(dffl FliFi 0ntiiTiiitiFirir mi VOL. 1. THE DALLES, OREGON, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 1891. NUMBER 49. REVOLUTION IN BRAZIL! Dictator Fonseca Mmg Preparations to Stamp It Out . KILLED BY A CALIFORNIA JUDGE. The Defendant in a Suit Shot by the Judge in the Case. MORMONS AT WORK IX RUSSIA, The Government Has Determined to Drive Them OutHe is Fmld, to Stay Away. London, Nov. 12. Today's advices from Rio Grande Do Sul give the rea sons for the secession of that province. One ih that, owing to the distance of the province from Rio Janeiro, its interests do not attract the attention they de serve. Another is that the state prefers to govern itself, and does not agree with the general policy of guiding affairs at the north. Da Fonseca is, all r amors to the contrary, notwitbstandiag, in ap parently good health, and able to make a - vigorous campaign. It is reported in Monte Video that Da Fonseca has de clared his positive resolution to put down the rebellion in the south, and to employ, if need be, every able-bodied . man within reach of his authority. The dictator has abolished exemption from military service, which heretofore could be purchased in Brazil. Hereafter rich and poor will have to take their turns in the army, which is being rapidly in creased. The army is more efficient than it was nnder the empire, and the navy has also been strengthened. There is every prospect, therefore, of a protracted struggle, should Rio Grande Do Sul persist in its determination to secede. A private telegram received is to the ffect that Rio Grande Do Sul is now entirelv in the hands of the seceders from the dictatorship of Da Fonseaa .The dispatch also says the military nave given snpport to the seceders. KILLED BY A JUDGE. The Defendant in a Suit Shot Dead the Judge in the Case. by Paso Robles, Cal., Nov. 12. Yester day afternoon A. M. Sherwood met Judge John Kelshaw upon the street and inquired about the charge that had been examined before Kelshaw and a Jury, in which Sherwood was defendant, the jury having disagreed. Judge Kel shaw told him that he did not know that it all lay with the prosecuting wit- messes, but that he doped the jury would 'be dismissed. Sherwood said he hoped not, as he wanted to be tried and ac quitted. He then commenced to call the judge names and said that he had endeavored to rake up cases against him. Kelshaw denied the charge, and one -word brought on another nntil Sher wood struck Kelshaw with a screw driver, which he had in bis hand, and Kelshaw backed off and attempted to get away but Sherwood caught hold of him. Kelshaw then drew a revolver and shot Sherwood three times, one ball enteiing the bodj near the heart. The combatants struggled for a few minutes before Sherwood loosened his grasp and fell. Popular opinion is that Kelshaw acted in self-defense. Mormon Elders at Work Jn Russia. St. Petertbubg,. Nov. 12. The authorities of the famine-stricken prov ince of Samara are dealing with a new evil in the shape of an invasion of Mor mon missionaries from America. These are conducting an active campaign among the. poor peasants, who are in duced by circumstances to readily be lieve any story about the promised land being at a distance away from Russia. ' The Mormons invariable select for their -victims families that have girls. They describe their home in America as aland flowing with milk and honey, and just - the place for starving peasants. The latter are 'led to part with their little belongings at any price and undertake a ; journey to America. The authorities are at last aroused to the determination to put down Mormonismin Samara, and tthe missionaries will have to seek pas ttures new. He Is Paid to Stay Away. Vienna, Nov. 12. Ex-King Milan is to receive an additional 2,000,000 francs from Scrvia as part of the price for his compliance in living away from Servia. The ex-king has no desire to return, having tasted the delights of Paris, where he has been leading a incst ex travagant -life, having run through 1,000,000 francs in a few months. He is known on one occasion to have given a diamond ring worth 5000 francs to a favorite artist. Had no Jurisdiction. Habkisbcbg, Penn., Nov. 11. A vote was taken this afternoon on the resolu tion that the senate is without jurisdic tion in the case of auditor general Mc Camant, and State Treasurer Bayer, and it was agreed to by a strict party vote. Will Constrnet a Line of Forts. St. Petersburg, Nov. 12. The au thorities of the Russian war office have resolved to construct a line of forts along the Chinese frontier and to in crease the number of officers in Central Asia. . A V. P. Statement. Bosjox, Nov. 13 The Union Pacific statement for September shows the net eernings of the entire system to be $1,, 983,000. - . ' A SEVERE 8TOI1M IN EUROPE. Reports From Various Parts Show Much Damage and Loss or Lire. Brussels, Nov. 13. A storm fell with flo usual severitv throughout Belgium and shipping was greatly damaged. Pabib. Nor. 13. The recent gale caused an immense amount of damage in all parts of France and a number of persons were killed. Several vessels were wrecked at Tecamp, on the Eng lish channel, but only one man was drowned. Late smacks of Cherebourg with their crews numbering ten men are missing. London, Nov. 13. The bark which yesterday stranded off Kin sala, Ireland, is the Gylfe, from Quebec, October 1st, for Liverpool. - The life-saving crew at Kinsala finally succeeded in rescuing the captain and four of the crew, but seven were drowned. Jnews has just reached this city of the loss at sea of the British steamer Fairfield. No lives lost. Violating? the Interstate Law. Chicago, Nov. 13. The investigation of the alleged violations of the interstate commerce law by the railroads, giving special freight rates to the big packers at the stock yards, was begun by the Federal errand iurv today. The manner in which these-rates were given was shown to be bv a clever system of re bates, the full" legal rate being charged up to the firm, but a discount allowed after the bills were paid. In this man ner the heavy shipper got from 1 to I cents lower rate than the small shipper, The investigation will be continued to morrow. The Rebellion in Brazil. London, Nov. 13. A Santiago corres pondent to the Times says : "Further ad vices received from Rio Grande Do Sul to the effect that the garrison at San Gabriel and paee have also revolted against the dictatorship of Da Fonseca, A later telegram says - that in Rio Grande Do Sul the opposition to Da Fonseca is triumphing almost wholly throughout the province without any serious fighting, Killed by Robbers. Chicago, Nov. 13. A horrible double murder was committed here last night, the victims of which are Mrs. Gretchen Leuzenbager, who kept a saloon, and her fifteen year old son George. The woman was choked to death, and the boy beaten and choked. The murder was evidently for the purpose of rob bery. There is no clue to the murder ers. Mexican Revolutionists Routed. , Laredo, Tex., Nov. 13. Garzi, the revolutionist, it is now learned, entered Mex'co again, a few days ago, with a band of men. This morning the com mander of the Mexican troops in New Laredo, received word that the Mexicans met Garza and his gang at Laguera, rteugeua, routed them and were par- suing the remnant of the party. A German Ranker Gone Wrong;. Berlin, Nov. 13. Tt is reported cur rent on the Bonrse here that the head of the banking and exchange firm located at Cbarlatcnberg, a suburb of Berlin, has surrendered himself to the police, confessing that be had misappropriated the securities deposited with him by various customers. A Tow Boat Burned. Pittsburg, Nov. 13. A report has just reached here that the tow boat Tide of this city, struck the oil line in the Ohio river near Dixmont at 2 :30 this afternoon, on explosion following. W he boat was consumed in a few minutes. Captain - John Dippold and six . men were on board and all are reported lost. Pulling; the Anarchists. Chicago, Nov. 13. Seventeen alleged anarchists were arrested at last nights meeting and arraigned in the justice court today. Complaints were made against them, some for resisting officers, others for carrying concealed weapons and for disorderlv conduct. .. ' A Double Lynching:. Brenhax, Texas, Nov. 13. Informa tion has just been received here o: a double lynching that occurred in the Gay Hill precinct, this connty, Monday last. The lynching resulted at a negro dance. He Denies the Charge. Washington, Nov. 13. Admiral Brown officially denies that he at any time gave any information to jBalma- ceda's government regarding the move ments of the insurgents. Thanksgiving Day Named. Washington, Nov. 13. The president this afternoon issued a proclamation ap pointing '.Thursday, November 26th a day of thanksgiving and prayer. The Rumor Denied. Pittsburg , Nov. 13. The report of the destruction of the "Tide," is un true. An oil well caught fire as the boat was passing and this gave rise to the rumor. Held as an Accessory to the Murder. Albant, Or., Nov. 10. Charles Lou den, chief witness in the recent Ingram murder trial, was arrested today as he wiis attempting to leave the country on the charge of being accessory to the crime. His examination will be held tomorrow. The Pope Protests. Paris, Nov. 12. The pope has renewed his protest to the minister of worship against supporting the position taken by the Italian government in connection with the recent pilgrim incident in Rome. To Protect Portugal's Interests. Lisbok, Nov. 12. The Portuguese government, in view of the grave state of affairs in Brazil, has decided to have some warship to protect Portuguese in terests in that republic Trichinss in American Pork. London, Nov. 12. The Chronicle this morning announces that trichina? has been found in. American pork at Soling- ent, a town of Rhenish Pruesia. A Dnke's Daughter Dead. London, Nov. 12. Lady Elizabeth May Grosvenor, dowager marchioness of Westminster, vouneest daughter of the J first duke of Sutherland, is dead. FORMERLY PRESENTED The (Man Minister Montt and Presi dent Harrison Meet THE CHILIANS WANT PEACE. The Rumor of the Intended Seizure of the Hawaiian Islands Unfounded. BIO FOOT'S BIND OUT AGAIN. They Want to Lire at Pine Ridge Fl Fifty Dollars Seattle Wants a ConTentlon. Washington, Nov. 14. Senor Montt, the Chilian minister was formally pre sented to the president this morning by the secretary of state. In his address Senor Montt said, "The object of the mission which the government of Chili confided to me is to cultivate and main tain the relations of peace and friend ship between the United States and Chili which have ever been close and cordially." In reponse President Harrison said 'The presence of a representative of the government of Chili at this capital will I hope, tend to promote a good nnder standing between the two governments and an early settlement upon terms just and honorable to both of the diplo matic questions now somewhat urgently awaiting adjustment. The government of the United States as well as its people particularly desire and rejoice in the properity of our neighbors in this hemisphere. - We hear with sorrow every fresh tale ot internal strue ana are always ready . to give our friendly offices to the promotion of peace. If these are not acceptable it is our policy to preserve honorable and strict neut rality, as done during the recent war in Chili." No Grounds for the Rumor. Washington. Nov. 14. Commodore Ramsey who is acting today as secretary of the navy, denies positively that any orders have been sent to the United States steamship Charleston, in China to seize Hawaaiin Islands. The Charles- ton when last heard from was at Yoka- homa, Japan, and it has been the inten- tion to have her return to the United States as soon as the Lancaster, with admiral Harmony China station. aboard reaches the No War In Brasil. Washington, Nov. 14. The Brazilian minister this morning received a cable gram from the minister of foreign rela tions at Rio Janeiro stating that the news of the secession of Rio Grande, or any other state is untrue, and that per fect peace prevails. Governor Costilhos resigned at the request of the people and him his 7-year-old daughter, a consider a provisional Junta was organized. able sum of money and his wife's Tranquility is re-established and public opinion satisfied. The Siouxs Out Again. Pierre, South Dakota, Nov. 14. The remnant of Big Foot's band of Indians, numbering some sixty families, are in open revolt against the authority of the agent of the Cheyenne agency, ine Indians have left the agency and stated that they are going to Pine Ridge agency to reside. A force of Indian police has been dispatched to .bring them back without fail. Fined Fifty Dollars. Portland; Ogn., Nov. 14. The pro prietors ot the Astorian "Town Tali," recently indicted for sending lottery mat ter through the mails, by the federal grand jury, plead guilty today in the United States court. ,They were fined fifty dollars. Took a Change of Venn. Chicago, Nov. 14. When the hearing in the anarchist cases was resumed this morning a number of the prisouers were fined in nominal sums for carrying con- cealed weapons, and one took a change of vena. " Seattle Wants the Convention. Boston, Nov. 14. Today's session convention of the national W. C. T. U. announced that a telegram was received last night from the governor of Wash ington, asking that the next convention should be held in Seattle. No Trouble In Brasil. Baltimore, Nov. 14, Telegrams touching on the political disturbance in Brazil are given little credence by the large Baltimore coffee house. Root Lev ering is in receipt of cables from there positively denying the existence of any trouble in Bio Grande Do Sal. Good for One Month. Washington, Nov. 14. The chief of the bureau of statistics report the total value of the beef and bog products from the United States daring October was $8,266,845. Hundreds Dying Daily. St. Petersburg, Nov. 14. There are hundreds of persons dying daily in the famine-stricken districts and in the large towns in the south of Russia, Jackson Will Meet Slavln. Boston, Nov. 14. Peter Jackson has accepted the offer of a $10,000 purse for a meeting at the national club in Lou don with Frenk Slaviii. MONET DUB THE INDIANS. Why the Coeur d'Alene 'Appropriation Has Not Been Distributed. Washington, Nov. 15. Mr. Wilson was in consultation with the secretary of the interior today about the payment of the money due the Coenr d'Alene In dians, appropriated by the last congress. The money is now held up because an effort is being made to provide for Quin omoze, an Indian who had severed his tribal relations and was living upon allotted land, and was not included in the list of Indians made up by the com mission which negotiated the treaty. Under the law the severance of tribal relations will not prevent an Indian from sharing in all benefits given the tribe, and the interior department is waiting for the other Indians to give their consent that Quinomoze shall.! share pro-rata with them in the money to be paid. If he is not paid he can bring suit and recover from the United States. The Resigned Ministers. New York. Nov. 13. The Herald Valparaiso special says the complica tions that have arisen in the provincial government of Chili on account of the resignations of Minister of the Interior Irrazabal and Minister of Agriculture Walker Martinez seem in a fair way to be straightened out. As I cabled you yesterday tbey surrendered their offices because the dominant liberal party failed to elect conservative counsellors of the state ad. it is alleged, thev had agreed to ao. it is now reported tnat two of the members of the council of 6tate intend to resign, rather than cause any political ill feeling, if this action is taken. It will create vacancies in the council for two conservatives. It is expected, in view of the concessions made to their party, that Irrazabal and Walker Mar tinez will resume their portfolios. Hot Blooded Young Kentuekians. Lexington, Ky., Nov. 15. A tremer dous sensation was created in society early this morn ing by a pitched battle between Robert Breckenridge, son of the silver-tongued congressman, Colonel W H. Breckenridge, and Dault Arnold, a well-known society young man of Frank fort. They both attended the govern or's ball, and had a misunderstanding over the hand of a blue-grass beauty for a certain dance. On invitation of Breck enridge they stepped outside the ball room to settle the affair. Breckenridge was pretty nearly used up, and it is rumored on the street that he has sent word to Arnold torm himself, as he in tends killing him on sight. Another Record Broke. Chicago, Nov. 15. James Charlesen broke the record today with a frightful fall of nineteen stories. He was a terra cotta operator, working inside the roof Gf the new Masonic temple'., JBe and John Wilson erected a temporary' scaf- fold, and Charlesen as standing on this when it gave away. The distance to the ground was covered in about three' sec- 0nds. Every bone in his body was crushed, and the corpse presented a frightful spectacle. Wilson saved his life by clinging to the side supports. Ho has since disappeared, and it is said he and Charlesen quarreled a few moments before the scaffold broke. Well Supplied With Wives. Duluth, Minn., Nov. 15. Harry Zick, proprietor of a restaurant here, left the city suddenly Sunday night, taking with jewelry. His present spouse married him about two month's ago and put up $700 for the restaurant, a portion of which money he took with him. He leaves the woman with her two children and a large amount of debts on the restaurant. He wrote from Sioux City that he would come back. It has been discovered he has wives in Helena, Ash land, Glencoe and Detroit. A Sound Steamship Mall Route. Washington, Nov. 15. Representa tive Wilson today secured an order from the postoffice department establishing a very important steamship mail route on Puget sound. It is to carry the mail from Seattle by Bangor, Seabeck, Brin nan, Pleasant Harbor, ' Quackabash, Halmer, Jo-Hamlin, Dewalto, Lillawanp Falls and Hoodsport to Union City and back, three times a week, in safe and suitable steamboats.' The contractor is D. Troutman, of Seattle. An Attempt in the South. Birmingham, Ala., Nov, 13. All un- successful attempt to capture a passen- ger train from Cincinnati, on the Green & Crescent line, at Collinsvillc, Ala., was made last night. Fifteen men cap tured the station, and lay in wait to rob the train. About 1 o'clock an officer appeared and drove the gang away. Three or four returned as the train came in, and attempted to down it. The trainmen and citizens fired on them, and tbey fled. One was wounded and captured. The woods are being scoured tor the otners. ' Careless With His Rifle. Vancouver. B. C, Nov. 12. Dr. Adolpus Langis, one of the best known and most popular physicians in the northwest, spent the day shooting at the butts across the inlet. While handling his rifle carelessly, a cartridge exploded, the bullet passing through the doctor's cheek and coming out at the top of his head. His chances of recovery are about even. In Balmaceda'a Footsteps. Valparaiso, Nov. 12. A report has just reached here from Santiago that Pedro V. Grandillas has shot and killed himself at his hiding place, on a farm in the mountains in the vicinity of the capital. He was Balmaceda's minister of agriculture in the first cabinet formed by the dictator. The cause of suicide was fear of persecution on the part of the junta. He did not dare to stand trial. A Water Famine Feared. New York, Nov, 14. People here are in fear of a water famine or a great scarcity, at least, if the present drought continues. . Wlnter in Chicago. Chicago, Nov. 14. It is snowing hard here this afternoon. THE WAR IN CHINA. Fifteen ThonsaM Recels Veil Organized and Aimed litnEejeatsrs. THE OFFICERS ARE POWFRLESS. The Uprising is Directed Mainly Against the Present Authority. SMALL WAR IN MEXICO. r - . Wealthy Toung Man Suspected Feara Entertained That the Entire Fleet is Lost. London, Nov. 16. A Chronicles' cor respondent at Shanghai says: The capture of Tehuei near Too Chow by 15,000 rebels was a well organized rising, The rebels are armed with repeaters, and are led by capable men. The outbreak is directed mainly against the authorities, though anti foreign cries are heard. The officials are powerless. European residents are apprehensive of a spread of the revolt. The British consul here in an interview, said he believed the recent quietude was only temporary, the spring and summer being a favorable period for outrages in China. In spite of the same official statement two Chong rioters have been beheaded and others bastinadoed Nine Millions Decrease. London, Nov. . 15. Considerable terest attaches to the figures showing the value of declared exports from the United Kingdom to the United States for the three months ended Jnne 30th, last, as compared with the same period in 1890. The total figures for these three months this year were $44,725,841; last year, $53,329,066; thus showings falling off of nearly $9,000,000. Only six of twenty-four towns exporting to the United States show an increase. The Mexicans Fighting. Rio Grande, Tex., Nov. 16. The news arrived today to the effect that on the 12 inst., Catarino Garza and about 100 men met several hundred Mexican sol diers near Miera. Catarino held his ground-. -A volley was fired at his .force but without damage; and. it was returned by the revolutionists; causing the -death f three soldiers, and wounding one. ine government forces fell back -m isorder. - Under the Civil Service Rules. Omaha, Nov. 15. The ' postmaster general has ordered that sixteen mail carriers and five clerks be dismissed from the Omaha postoffice, a civil ser vice examiner having alleged they had been appointed without conformity to the civil service rules. He recom mended they be dismissed, and that men who had passed examination, and whose interests had not been protected, should be appointed instead. Murder and Arson Suspected. Lincoln, Neb., Nov. 15. Near Davey, about four miles from Lincoln, a fire last .night destroyed the home of Mrs. Ann Morrissey. A neighbor passing the place today discovered in the ruins the charred remains of the former occupant, Mrs. Morrissey, who was well to do, and lived alone. The fact that she was in the city yesterday and received consider able money leads to the theory the fire was not accidental. The caroner will investigate. - - One of the First Families Suspected. Galena, Ills., Nov. 16. Ralph White, one of the men held at Racine, Wiscon sin, nnder the suspicion of being impli cated in the train robbery at Western Union junction, is a member of one of the best and wealthiest families of this connty, he being a son of J. W. White, president of the Hanover woolen com pany, and a nephew of Senator Cheney, of New Hampshire. Fear the Whole Fleet is Lost. London, Nov. 16. Intense anxiety prevails among the relatives and friends of the crews of the Brightling sea fishing fleet all the vessels which were at sea when the recent storm burst upon the English coast, not one vessel of the fleet has returned to port since the gale began and it is feared the whole fleet has been lost. A Strike Threatened. Kansas City, Nov. 16. There is trouble brewing among the freight con ductors and brakemen of the Kansas City, Fort Scott & Memphis railroad, which threatens to develop into ' a strike. ' On the Oulf of Mexico. Citv or Mexico, Nov. 15. The furi ous storm which has been prevailing on the gulf has eased. ' Much damage was done to shipping, and it is supposed sev eral fishing schooners went down. Weather Forecast. San Fra.c:sco, Nov. 16. Forecast for Oregon and Washington : Clou -iness and scattering rains in Western Washington with log on the Oregon coast. Chicago Wheat Market. Chicago, November 16. Close, wheat, weak, cash, .92; December, .03; May. 1.00X. Corn firm. Republicans Badly Defeated., Lisbon, Nov. 16. The republicans were badly defeated in yesterday's elections. GREATEST COUNTRY IN THE WOULD. A well known mining expert recently read a paper at a meetingof mining men in Portland in which he claimed that we have in Oregon all the minerals known to ecience except a few of the most rare. of which, so far no evidence has been found. There is gold, silver, nickel, cinnabar, iron, lead, copper, and etc., on to the end of the list. To the metals may be added marble, freestone, lime, asbestos, roofing slate, fine clay, paint clay, cement and so on also to the end. We have four distinct Coeur d, Alenes in the Cascade Range between Portland and Cottage Grove all tributary to Port land and which would make her nearly as large as San Francisco in five years if the mines of Clackamas, Santiam Blue River and Bohemia were fully developed and thoroughly worked. We have nine different varieties of marble in Oregon from pure white to jet black which in bep.uty and purity equal anything that Italy or Belgium ever produced. The same writer claims that we have the richest and most extensive nickel mines yet found in the world. A government expert has valued the ore at 20 cents a pound, yet the Rothschilds of London who control the nickel market of the world send their ships to Now Caledonia, an island a thousand miles beyond Aus tralia and ship ore to England that pays on'y three to five cents a pound. As regards coal, the writer says : "It is the most marvelous of our mineral wealth in extent and excellence, unequelled in the history of the world. Coos Bay alone has 400 square miles of continuous, unbroken coal beds all of which can be shipped to market by water. Finally the writer winds up a -remarkable article with the following: I hold that Ore eon is as far ahead of otner countries in mineral wealth as she is in agricultural, timber and other sources of natural wealth, that insure prosperity to a community and happi ness to the individual. In the face of the facts I have presented, would it not therefore be wiser in all of us living by that wealth to whoop up Oreeon. and let other countries 'alone to whoop up themselves? . GOOD REGION EVEN BURIED IN. TO. BE The Salem Journal savs : "Land suit able for cemeteries is scarce in Eastern Oregon." Did you ever hear anvtbine to equal that? Why we' have millions of acres possessing the saper-transcend-ant qualification that a man buried here will have a start of a Webfooter of from two thousand to five thousand feet on the way to heaven on the resurrection morn. The Dalles Chronicle. See here. yon are an eloquent apostle of the land of portable cemeteries and wandering grave yards. Do you mean to say that the wind m Eastern Uregon will blow all the siind off a man's g ave and then move his mortal, remains two to -five thou- and feet up the mountains? That is a beautiful way to get the start of the -Willamette valley-people who hare a habit of staying where - they- are planted by their friends. Salem Jonr- nal. - The pioas editor of the Journal mast have a singular forgetfulness of his early training when he does not remember that the only mere man that ever went to heaven at all went by the way that he seems to decry. Elijah went np to heaven in a whirlwind and the incon venience of a little sand on the way made the end of the journey all the sweeter. We're going to heaven by the good old way, Brother Holler, but alas for the Webfooter, who, even by the con fession of the J6urnalx has a "habit of staying where he is planted." The ablest and most carefully pre pared forwarning to the farmers of the imminent dangers that threaten their alliance, under the leadership of un scrupulous politicans, is trie forthcoming article of SenatorJJohn T. Morgan in the Novembrr Forum. The senator says : It is a melancholy thought the pure purposes and principles of the Farmer's alliance should be thus abused by sel fish politicians who have crept into its secret counsels. There was nothing wrong or unjust, unpatriotic or unwise, in the organization as it was orginally established. Neither was it weak in its influence or publicy policy. It was a powerful organization for political resis tance to political wrong and nnjustice. It was inspired with the thought in which the higher liberties of the people have often had their birth the redress of grievances. It was made necessary as a means of resistance to legalized monopoly, to legalized tax robbery, to trusts that sprang np everywhere to choke down business rivalry and honest competition, and to the accumulated advantages' given to corpoiations and great combines by the legislation of the country. It was the first grand effort of the farmers to combine in resistance to others who bad combined for aggression upom them ; and its failure, if it is des troyed by misplaced confidence in its political leaders, will result in -weakening, if not in dissipating, an influence that would otherwise have blest the country. The sincere defenders of . the people against the aggressions of mono poly, trusts and combines, armed with the control of taxation and finance, will miss the powerful support of the alliance when its noble mission has been de graded into a disreputable hunt after office. Nearly every day there can be seen at lunch in the cafe of the Chicago Club, Marshall Field, whose fortune is $40, 000,000, George M.. Pullman; $25, 000,000, P. D.Armpur, $20,000,000, L. Z. Leiter, $20,000,000, Potter Palmer, $10, 000,000 and N. K. Fairbanks, $5,000,000. Of these Armour and Fairbanks were the only ones who did not start at the foot of the ladder. The Salem Journal says: The first thing the new reform council of Baker City did was to vote themselves $60 a piece for services rendered the past year. The Journal is mistaken. It was the old council that voted this salary grab. The new will surely do be ter and it cannot possibly do worse. THE The English law relating to oysters is somewhat puzzling. From the 14th of May to the 14th of August is a close sea son for "natives." Under these cir cumstances a Mr. Williamson, a well known English oyster dealer, imported French oysters which he laid in his beds for a while to fatten, and then sold. He claimed that his oysters were still for eign and the sale of foreign oysters allowed. The law however is not with him. A friendly case has just been brought out in the courts where Wil uatnson was fined a penny. The oyster. in view of British law, is a naturalized subject the moment he is laid in a Brit ish bed. Though like Gilbert's sailor. He might huve been a Roosbian, A Frenchman, Turk or Prooshlan. he becomes a full grown British bivalve if he is allowed any time to improve after importation. The Polk county alliance recently passed resolutions in favor of the aboli tion of the state railway commissisn the fish commission the sheep commission and the office of attorney'general. They demand that all nominees for legisla tive honors shall pledge themselves oppose all appropriations for pnblic roads or bridges, they demand the low, ering of thesalaries of all public officials to a liberal business rate and oppose the hiring of .legislative committee clerks or any pritense whatever. The Oregon legislature may have been accustomed to employ too many committee clerks but just how the various committees are going to do without any clerks "what ever" these good brethren of Polk county do not inform us. ine Missouri Flat, Josephine countv alliance, in this state, at a late meeting atter debating the prohibition question thoroughly, "almost unanimously' passed the following resolution : ''Re solved, that the Missouri Flat Alliance, No. 211, do hereby recommend to and demand of the next session of the Ore gon legislature the passage of an act making it a misdemeanor for any person to drink malt or spirituous liquors and that any one violating said act shall I e punishable by a fine of 50.'" The Josephine county fool-killer ought to be able to find a winter's job among theie good brethren of Missouri Flat. The Astorian says: "Portland rail road capital proposes to spend $300,000 to build the Paul Mohr portage road on the Washington side of the Columbia. They don't want a portage road built on the Oregon side under control of Oregon laws. That would break the . Union Pacific monopoly of the Columbia river, The portage road on the Oregon side is what the people of Oregon want. The grip of the plutoerats on Oregon it broken. The Chronicle has-, not yet heard from any of the numerous farmers, who .were furnished with sugarT beet seed from this office last spring,' as to what success they may "have had in raising beets. Will some of our readers -who have tried the experiment send us sam ples of the beets that we may have them analyzed and report the results in the columns of the Chronicle. The Oregon Grand Lodge of the Knights of Pythias voted that hereafter no saloonmen shall be admitted to membership in the subordinate lodges of the order in this state. Deny Their Connection. Racine, Wis., Nov. 15. John Hender son and his brother-in-law, Ralph White, deny emphatically that they had anything to do with the train robbery at Western Union Junction. They were suspected by the detectives, who found near the scene of the robbery, shells which fitted the gun rented by Hender son. They assert they were out hunting and never saw Western Union Junction in their lives. The officers here regard their story as true. It is reported that a suspicious character was arrested here today but there is no positive informa tion. . - Bank Examiners to Take Charge. Washington, Nov. 15. Comptroller of the Currency Lacey has instructed the bank examiners to take charge of the Cheyenne National bank at Chey enne, Wyo., and the national bank at San Diego, Cal., both of which failed daring the week. Lacey says he does not know whether the report that Sena tor Sherman is a stockholder of the Cheyenne bank is trne or not. About the Chinese Importer?1. Washington, Nov. 16. The supreme court of the United States today granted application for cert arari to compel the circuit eourt for the district embracing the Pacific coast to certify to court the cases of Chinese importers of Portland, Oregon, who were refused admission to the United States after a brief visit to China. To Take Care of the Anarchists. London, Nov. 15. The German an archist refugees in London are stirred up by a report that the German Govern ment proposes to submit a bill in the reichstag considerably enlarging the power of the police to deal with anarch ists and other agitators. Portland Wheat Market. Portland, Nov. 16. Wheat, Valley, 1.651.69; Walla Walla, 1.601.62X- San Francisco Wheat Market. San Francisco, Nov. 16 Wheat, buyer, season 1.89. - The present year has proved falal to all three of the Waterloo officers who lived to celebrate the seventy-fifth anni versary of the battle in June, 1890. Lord Albemarle died in February, but he was much youneer than either General Whitecote, who died in September, or Colonel Hewitt, who passed away very recently. The Waterloo list at the war office has been closed. . SfESi EWSLY, Wlisale and Mil Draiiiis -DEALERS IN- Fine Imported, Key West and Domes! CIGARS. PAINT Now is the time to paint your hou?p and if yon wish to get the best qua!it and a fine color use the Sherwin, Williams Co.'s Paint ' For those wishing to see the qualit y and color of the above paint we call th -ii attention to the residence of S. L. Brook a. . Judge Bennett, Smith French aud other painted by Paul Kreft. Snipes & Kinersly are agents for ti e above paint for The Dalles. Or. !. N. THOltNBUKY, Late Bee U. S. Land Office. . A. IILDSO.,. Notary t'uilu- TfiflPlYiBISlIU, U.S. Land Office Attorneys Rooms 7 and 8, U. S. Land Office Building, THE DALLES, - - - OREG01S. Filings, Contests, hi Business of all Kinds Before the Local and General lan Office r" - - Promptly Attended , to. Over Sixteen Years Experience. WE ALSO DO A General M Jtate Business. : All Correspondence Promptly Answerca. S. L. YOUNG, ISiccenor to K. KECK., -DKALER1N- Jewel ry Diamonds SMElWflRE):-:ETC. Watches, Clocks and Jewelry Repaired and Warranted. 165 Second St.. The Dalles.Or. Tie i a Faciei. PACKERS OF Pork and Beef. MANUFACTURERS OF Fine Lard and Sausages. Curers of BRAND Dried Beef, Etc. Masonic Building, The Dalles. Or. ANEW ndertakinff Establishment ! JlSJUo A: NITSCHKE. i,A:LESS IN ' urniture and Carpets. We have added to onr business a finmnlete Undertaking tstftblishment. and as we are in no way connected with the Undertakers' Trust onr prices will be low accordingly. Remember onr place on Second street, next to Moody's bank. MOM - ROLLER -ML A. H. CURTIS, Prop. lour of the Best Qual ity Al-ways on Hand. THE DAIXE8. OREGON'. PIK Ban, ii - r : ' 7 .. v pin