The Weekly Ghroniele. Entered at the Postofnee at The Dalles, Oregon, as second-class matter. BUBSCRTPTION KATES. BY MAIL (rOSTAOI PRXFAID) JS ADVANCE. Weekly, 1 year. . . 1 30 " 6 months; 0 75 " 3 " 0 50 Dally, 1 year. 6 00 " 6 months. 3 00 " per " 0 60 Address all communication to " THE CHRON ICA," The Dalles, Oregon. OPPOSED BY OUR SERVANTS. The following in the Monday Oregonian from its Salem correspondent, ia a di rect "slap" at all Eastern Oregon, and would fit the waste basket much , . better than the columns, of oar big temporary: "The passage of the portage railroad bill in the senate has been opposed by the Oregon delegation in congress, and is argued for by the governor. As one , senator expressed it : "Here is a slaD at the Oreeon deleea .' "tion in congress, and the furthering Dy . a republican legislature of the political plans of our democratic governor. "While the portage bill gives, or is in tended to give, relief to the obstruction at the Cascades, the benefit would only be to I he Dalles and the country tnbu tary thereto. The main obstructions those at The Dalles and Celilo still re mam and impede navigation farther up the river, thus leaving the major portion , of Eastern Oregon just the same. The bill is somewhat ambiguous, and doubts are expressed by many members of the house as to its practical utility. The bill is still in the hands of the committee on railways and transportation." The fact is that while the'' building of the portage road would perhaps help The - Dalles directly more than anv other lo cality it is beneficial to all Eastern Ore ; gon. The argument comes with poor grace from the Oregonian, for if true the building of the jetties should be aban doned because it helps Portland more than Eeastern Oreeon, the dredging of the Columbia should be stopped because it helps Portland and by making the river navigable for deep sea vessels jures Astoria. Appropriations for wagon roads for the same reason should not be made be cause localities are benefitted, and the new boundaries for Portland should not . be established because it makes our . metropolis larger without benefiting the rest of the state. On the same principle ' . the state house should go without a dome, because Salem citizens would see more of it than the balance of us. The canal and locks should not have been built because it benefited the Willamette valley alone, and the catching of salmon should be prohibited because the Colum bia does not flow through Crook or Har ney county, thereby depriving the good citizens of those counties of their proper hare of the fish. ' The canal and locks at the Cascades should not be fin ished because the river is not nava- trable from The Dalles to Celilo, and nothing should be done at that point be cause the river is not open at the Cas- " cades'. There is a large portion of Ore gon lying east of tie mouth of the Wil lamette river, and our legislators might as well acknowledge the fact. There is no politics in the matter, and as for be ing a alap at our delegation all we can say is that they need it. For fifteen years we have waited on political prom ises made by both political parties, and - we are tired of delay and hopeless of re lief except through state aid. If the ef fort to help ourselves is distasteful to the delegation they can either put up with it or resign, and this remark ap plies to this or any succeeding delegation regardless of politics. If we are not to help ourselves for fear of offending our public servants, then we had better dis charge them and do our own housework fat of their bodies. Besides, is it not remarkable to say the least, that these fish would deny themselves food while in the Columbia, yet take it greedily the moment they have passed out of it into its tributaries? They take bait readily at the Willamette falls, and in the Sandy, Hood River and Deschutes are suffi ciently ravenous to furnish good sport for the angler. On the face of the affair the theory of total abstinence from food while in the Columbia, ia untenable; for why should they refuse food in the Columbia, yet seek it eagerly the moment they are out of it, as they cer tainly do? We believe they take food while on their way up the river, and that this food is of such a nature that its presence in the stomach of the fish is not easily detected ; and therefore, an erron eous idea has gained credence Mint they do not eat. If any one will take a bucket of Columbia river water and strain it through a cloth, we think he will make a discovery which will probably cause a doubt of the non-eating theory. Years ago while employed in teaching school on Sauvie's island, we noticed one of Hilt. Bonser's little girls straining a bucket of water (brought from the Col umbia for the school children to drink) through a clotb. Our curiosity was aroused, as the water was to all appear ances, clear and pure, and we could not understand why it should be strained. We understood better 'hen she got through, for the cloth contained at least two tablespoons full of small perfectly transparent, iellv-like fish, each from a half to three quarters of an inch in length and shaped like a pike minnow. In the water they were perfectly invisible, yet they were there numerously. These we believe furnish food for the salmon on their run up the Columbia, and their absence in some of the tributaries cause the fish to seek other food. We imagine that these minature "water color" fishes would be easily digested, and that while furnishing the motive power to the salmon, their presence in its stomach would easily escape detection. The total abstinence theory is untenable, and we believe that an examination of the subject will disclose the fact that the salmon find an abundance of food in the invisible little "small fry," which the school children of Sauvie's island objected to in their drink. BEVIEW OP THE LOCAL MAEEET. THE BILL IN DANGER. There is an, evident intention on the part of the legislature to kill the portage railroad bill. Miller chairman of the house committee is bitterly opposed to it and is keeping it from getting before the house. It is probable that these tactics will be followed until late in the session, that the bill will be reported with an obnoxious amendment, and that-it will not have time to get through. If Mr. Miller understood the temper of the people up this way he would hesitate about following this course. Any one who opposes this bill will hear from Eastern Oregon should he ever be up for office, and it is going to give the party twenty years work to recover the ground the defeat of this bill will lose for them. The Union Pacific is making a hard fight against the bill, and its fate will show whether the legislature attaches more weight . to the demands of the people, or the commands of the Union Pacific. MORE LIGHT WANTED. , The Dalles Chronicle, arguing for free coinage of silver asks : "What is a dollar, anyway?" And the remark is added: "We confess we cannot understand why 25.8 grains of gold should make a dollar, and would like to have the Oregonian rise up and explain." This is quite as easily answered as some other questions, For example : What is a yard, anyway? Why should thirty-six inches make a yard? Why not thirty inches or twenty ' inches? Again, The Dalles paper says : "We would like to know who is the ' authority that determines the amount of gold necessary to make a dollar, and how . he eot his authority?" Just so. We axe eooallv curious to know who is the authority that determines the number of - - i i l a I.:- ounces in a pouuu, miu uuw uc gut jua authority. Likewise, the authority that determines the number of cubic inches in a bushel, and where that authority -came from. And who was it that had authority to say that the hour should ' consist of sixty minutes, and that the exact measure of the year should be 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, 48 seconds? In all seriousness, doesn't this seem even more arbitrary, absurd and unauthorized than that the odd amount of 23.8 grains of gold should make one dollar r The Oregonian ia disengenuous and . fails to answer the question at all unless it ia in negotion of its own position on the silver question.- It knows that the matters referred to above are entirely different from that of determining the amount of gold in a dollar. In each of . the cases mentioned, a given and definite quantity ia simply sub-divided for con venience. In the case of the dollar it is simply an arbitrary arrangement con cerning an indefinite -quantity. But admitting, for the sake of the argument, that the putting of 23.8 grains of gold has been agreed upon by consent or fixed by custom", and how will the silver dollar show up? If the dollar's weight has been established by custom or consent at 25.8 grains, has not the silver dollar's weight been also fixed at 412.5? If it baa, why should it be changed? Is there any more reason why another grain should be added to the silver' dollar, its weight being determined, than there is . for legislating zuuu cubic inches into a cubic foot, 20 ounces to the pound, the missing minutes and seconds into the year to make it even legal days? If the relative weights of gold and silver have been determined why should the silver dollar be increased in weight, any more than the bushel should be increased in The Australian ballot bill is causing the warmest fight of the session. passed the house, and went through the senate with a rider in the shape of an amendment which virtually puts the primaries in Portland in the hands of the police. The house failed to concur in the amendments and a conference will be held. It has been demonstrated that Simon can command sixteen votes in the senate and it ia therefore pretty certain that the Australian ballot system will be adopted with its amendments, or it will not be adopted at all. The bill was well circulated before the last election and both parties were pledged to its adoption. AVe cannot understand how any member of the legislature can juggle with his conscience by insisting on the amendments, but'they can all the same and will. mere was paid out by the coal com pany at Koslyn, on the 27th inst., up ward of f 86,000 for labor alone. This is the largest payroll that has been wit nessed since toe opening of the mines there. With the opening of the Fossil coal mines the output will equal if not surpass that of Roslvn and the charac ter of the coal is far superior to the Ros lvn article. With this amount of coal finding market here, the result in our trade can scarcely be imagined. The bus iness arising from the handling of this coal would be small, compared to that arising from the manufactories which will necessarily follow. The silver pool investigation drags along slowly and will result in a general whitewashing of all concerned. The testimony leaves no doubt but that many members of congress and senators were gmlty of buying silver previous to the passage of the silver bill. There would be no harm in this were it not for the fact that their votes on the ques tion were supposed to have been in fluenced by their interests. Investiga ting committees are generally appointed to smooth over and cover up the things they are supposed to investigate, and this committee will not prove an excep tion to the rule. size. DO THE SALMON EATt Do salmon make the ascent of the Columbia to their spawning grounds without taking food? We do not believe they do ; and principally for the reason that with the amount of vital force ex pended in ascending four or five hundred, or perhaps a thousand miles of swift current, the force would be exhausted, the fuel would give out. It does not seem reasonable that these fish can accomplish the journey, with no greater amount of fuel than ia contained in the Representative Thomas' bill appropri ating $16,000 for the benefit of the state militia has passed the house, and it is to be hoped will pass the senate. Either the state must provide for its militia or it must disband it. It is now in good shape and should be fostered. The ex pense is trifling and the possible benefits to the state enormous. It - forms a nucleus around which an army can soon be formed, and each of its members be utilized as a drill master. The state cannot afford to be without a militia sys tem, and therefore it cannot afford to kill the appropriation for their maintenance. Our review of the market is without interest. In mercantile lines our mer chants have been fairly busy in closing up last year's business, and as far as business transactions are concerned, have been satisfactory. The present is fair to average and as the season passes, with the near approach of spring on us, the activity is increasing with each week Collections for the past month, although a little close, were fair and compara tively easy. Produce receipts have been limited Wheat transfers from first hands to the buyer have been in excess of the preced ing week. About 3600 centals have been sold and shipped from the Moody ware house at prices ranging from 53 to 54 cents per bushel. The- wheat in the Wasco warehouse, which is on storage, is not being offered for sale, and there has been none received during the past week. Buyers are offering as high as 56 cents per bushel for Al. Eastern and foreign markets are as fluctuating as ever and to conjecture what the future will bring is idle specu lation. Chicago's May delivery quota tion is 99 ; New York, 1.04?. " Portland's market remains unchanged with a firmer tone Its quotation is a little higher. Valley is quoted $l.25 1.2&M; Eastern Oregon, $1.151.16. Dalles market quotes a slight advance since last week .56 for No. 1 ; .54 for No. 2. Oats The oat market is very quiet and offerings limited at quotations. We quote, extra clean $1.50 per cental and inferior $1.35(31.40 per cental. Barley There is nothing doing in barley. There is none offering. Quote prime brewing $1.05(21.10, feed $1.00 1.05 per cental, sacked. Millstuffs The supply is quite suffi cient for the demand. We quote bran and shorts $20.00 per ton. Shorts and middlings $22.50$24.00 per ton. Hay The hay market is weaker, with lower quotations and want of firmness, owing to the continued warm weather, which has checked the usual demand. Quote, timothy, $17.00 per ton, wheat hay in compressed bales $12.50. ' Oat hay dull sale at $11.0012.00. Al falfa market is without change in former quotation. Potatoes Are in moderate supply and are firm at quotation $1.00, common 0.90 per 1001b. Butter There is no change in the market . for gilt edge and choice shows an advantage, for the seller. Quote A 1 0.70, good 0.65, brine 0.40 0.45, common 0.30(30.35 per roll. Egos The market is some firmer than noticed last week, althongh quota tions are unchanged. Quote 0.150.18 per dozen. Poultby The poultry market is stiffer since our last quotation, and a still farther advance is looked for as there is a scarcity in supply. We quote, good, average fowls $4.00 per dozen common $3.003.50 per dozen. Turkeys 0.10 perlb. Geese 0.90g$1.25 each. Ducks 0.35(30.40 each. Wool The market shows no move ment or change in the quotations. East ern Oregon 0.14(30.16. Hides Prime dry hides are quoted at 0.040.05 per pound. Culls 0.02 0.03. Green 0.02. Salt 0.03. Sheep pelts extra 0.750.85, ordinary 0.40 0.60 each. Bearskins, No. 1 $3.00 common $2.50. Beef Beef on foot clean and prime 0.03, ordinary 0.02J. Mutton Wethers, extra choice $4.00, common $2.75$3.50 per head. Hogs Live heavy, 0.04. Medium weight 0.03", dressed 0.050.05?-4 Lard 5tt 0.1110 ; 101b 0.10; 0.080.08c per pound. OREGON LEGISLATURE. SSO.OOO Wanted for a Deaf and Dun School at the Capital. . Salem, Feb. 5. The senate this morn ing passed a bill asserting the purposes of the grants of congwss to agricultural colleges. Hilton fntroduced ' a bill relating to the boundaries of Gilliam county. A bill appropriating $50,000 for the purchase of a new site for the deaf and dumb school at Salem was also intro duced. The house went into committee of the whole upon the assessment bill and arose after considering all but three sec tions. A LONG FIGHT EXPECTED. Artomrnt In the Davis Will Case Moon to be Commenced. Helena, Feb. 3. Argument on the writ of prohibition and writof mandam us in the Davis estate case will be heard in the supreme court in the morn ing. The alleged Davis will was called up for probate in the district court of Silver Bow county yesterday, when con testing heirs applied to the supreme court for the writs which were issued .and made returnable tomorrow. H. A. Root, nephew of the deceased millionaire, who represents the heirs who are endeavor ing to prove the Iowa will of 1866 a for gery, made affidavit to the effect that the will is a forged instrument, and was never executed by. A. J. Davis :. that the jury is illegally drawn; that" jurors in attendance are biased. He makes the further strong assertion that the judge of the district court of Silver Bow county is prejudiced against the interests of the contestants. Another affidavit -filed for consideration of the supreme court is that three hundred names were not drawn by a jury commission as provided by law. Colonel R. G. Ingersoll is in the city, ling retained as counsel for con testants H. A. Root and others. Judge Trimble, of Iowa, Judge Woolworth, of Omaha, and Congressman Dixon, of this state, will defend the interests of John A. Davis, who is named as sole legatee in the will. The fight will be a long and bitter one, and it will be a long time be fore any of the heirs to this vast estate receive any portion of it. TOBUILDTOTIIESOOND The Union Pacific and the Great North ern Railways will Build from Port land to the Sound. The Senate Committee Reports Favor pbly on the Celilo-Dalles Portage Railway BUI. OKEGON LEGISLATURE. The Commerce Committee Reports Fav orably on the Portage Railway. Salem, Feb. 3. In the house at this morning's session was passed McCoy's bill for the annexation of the two town ships on the east side of Wasco county to Sherman. The speaker was asked to appoint two members on a conference committee on senate amendments to the Australian ballot law. In the Senate the committee on com merce reported favorably on the railway bill for the portage railway between Celilo and The Dalles. The President appointed Senators Raley and Fullerton on the conference committee on senate amendments to the Australian ballot law. The house bill to create the county of Wilbur from Umatilla was placed on its first reading. Raley moved that thj bill be indefinitely postponed ; carried, A REMARKABLE CLAIM. TRIUMPH OF SURGERY. - Start- Mexican Physicians Make Some ling Asserttons. New York, Feb. 2. Refigra Gutierrez a resident of the City of Mexico, is here on a mission which will mterest the en tire medical world. Senor Gutierrez makes some remarkable statements. Dr. Martinez, of the City of Mexico, he states, has for years made a specialty of the circulation of the blood, and in his researches claims to have experimented successfully in the most extraordinary manner. Senor Gutierrez has the repu tation of being entirely trustworthy. 'You will perhaps hardly credit me," the doctor said, "but Dr. "Martinez has taken the heart from one animal and placed it in another, and vice versa. ISO disagreeable enects were noticeable. and the animals on recovering from the anesthetics were as well, apparently, as ever." Dr. Martinez is so enthusiastic that he has petitioned the Mexican government to give him two criminals now. under sentence of death, and the offer is under consideration. IN THE SPORTING WORLD.' 40S FIVE REGULATORS ARRESTED. They are Indicted by the Grand Jury, And Come Down From Milton. When the process of bouncing Chinese from Milton was going forward, the fun was all on the side of the regulators. The Chinese had to go and they went nor stood upon the order of their going. Now it is the turn of the Chinese to laugh, for the strong arm of the law has interfered in their behalf. Saturday afternoon, it appears, Si Keller, Dan Sheats, Arthur Pierce, Charles Bartlett and Hugh Hoon, who are supposed to have been leaders of the firing party, were jointly indicted by the grand jury for assault and battery committed upon the persons of divers and sundry Chinese. The four first mentioned came down from Milton last night to answer to the charge, and Mr. Hoon arrived in town this morning. It is supposed bv the parties arrested that Mr. W. M. Freeman, who has de nounced the action of the regulators in his paper, brought complaint before the errand lurv and caused the mvestieration. lhe young men indicted, who hardly look like Chinese "regulators," were arraigned in court this afternoon, and allowed until tomorrow to plead. Kat uregontan. ' A GOOD BILL. A Young Californian Will Attempt to Walk to New York. San Fbascisco, Feb. 2. William Carouthers, a young man from Napa county, who has figured in pedestrian and other contests in this city, will start on a journey to New York on or about the 15th of this month. Mr. Carouthers will walk. It will take him over four months to make the journey. The pro posed walk from San Francisco to New York is the result of a' wager made be tween two sporting men that the dis tance by the Southern Pacific and Santa Fe routes could not be made in less time than six months. Carouthers is now in Napa City in training for the pedestrian event of his life. He will not only start to walk to New York, -but will attempt to wheel a wheelbarrow the entire dis tance. ' PAYING THE MONEY. ,' cAlem, ieb. 4. lhe House has con curred in the senate resolution asking our congressional delegation to hurry up the' payment of $11,000 due Oregon on sale of public lands. The House then went into committee of the whole on the assessment and tax ation bfll. In the senate Cogswell asked consent to introduce a bill the purport of which is to pcovide for holding primaries and the manner of conducting the same and to prevent frauds at such in cities of 5,000 or more. This is to embody Simon's amendments which have been attached to the Australian ballot bill passed tne second reading. The bill was made the special order for 3 p. in. R. R. 1SUILDTNG TO BE RESUMED. The Union Fac.lflc and the Great North ern to Build the Portland-Pntcet Sound Koad. Omaha, Feb. 3. It is understood that owing to an entire change in the policy of the U. P. Co. which practically closes up the construction department, the office of chief engineer has been discon tinued. In the future that officer is to attend matters relating to operation of lines only while new lines are to be built by special organization such as those on the Missouri Pacific. V. u. Bogue, late chief engineer, is under orders to proceed to the Pacific slope and attend to important matters relating to the Portland and Puget sound railway, which is to be and oper ated jointly between the Union Pacific and Great Northern companies. OUR CANADIAN NEIGHBORS. the Dissolve Their Parliament to Get Sense of Their People. Toronto, Ont., Feb. 3. The Empire, chief organ of the Dominion government announces this morning that the gov ernor-general has dissolved the house of commons and issued writs lor a new parliament. The Empire says: "It is understood that the Dominion govern ment has through her Majesty's govern ment made certain' proposals to the United States government which looks to the extension of our commerce with that country. This' proposal has been submitted to the president for his con sideration and the Canadian govern ment's opinion of these negotiations are to result in a treaty wlch must be rati fied by the parliament. It is evident the government should be able to deal with a parliament fresh from the people rather than with the house. The water commissioners have made a sweeping reduction in water rates. We think this action unwise to say the least, as the income under the old rate was only about $700, per month. The interest on the money borrowed is $600 per month and the operating expenses and maintenance of the plant are cer tainly more than $100. While it is proper to keep the rate as low as possi ble it should be kept at such a figure as to at least keep from getting in debt. To Assist Officers In the Discharge of their Duty. Be it enacted bu the Leainlative Anemhlu . . . . " 7 or lite state oj uregon: Section 1. That any person wno shall wilfully refuse to assist an officer in the lawful discharge of any dutv pertaining to his omce, when requested to do so by such officer, such person shall be subject to indictment therefor, and upon con viction thereof shall be punished by im prisonment in the county jail not less than ten days nor more than thirty days. or by fine of not less than $50 or more than $oUO, or by both such fine and im prisonment, in the" discretion of the court. Inasmuch as it is of exeat importance that officers should be rendered assist ance whenever necessary, in the lawful discharge of anv duty pertaining to their office, this act shall be in force and take effect from and after appro red by the governor. They Agglutinate. The Dalles has at last found something mat its citzens can unite on. and that is in demanding an open river. Y e sin cerely hope their wishes may be gratified, ana having ioua that they can unite, and that the other fellows are not all crow that they will maintain this cheer fut frame of mind, and stand together to build up their city. The Dalles has unequalled advantages, the finest loca tion for an inland city on the coast, and with a proper unity sne would soon start a period of development that would make her what she ought to be, the best city in the inland empire. When she is bounded on the west by Cascade county with Hood River a populous thriving vilv, wuiuu win imiipcn id me near iu- ture, she will look back to the days of her quarreling and wonder what it was all about. Hood River Glazier. The Second Per Capita- of 100,000 Goes to the Creek Nation A Fight. Muskogie, I. T., Feb. 4. Yesterday Agent Miller and Mr, Insley escorted by the Tenth cavalry as guard, left here with $100,000 to settle the second per capita purchase money, of the Creek nation. When about twenty miles out a quarrel arose between Governor Mc intosh, captain of the guards, and Bob Marshall, of the Indian police. The latter shot Mcintosh with a Winchester rifle killing him instantly. - Idaho Senate Passes the Bill. High License Boise City, Idaho, Feb. 3. The senate passed the memorial praying for the allotment to Indians in severalty the lands at Fort Hall and Cceur d'Alene reservations. The high license bill' has passed by a vote of 10 to 6, was slightly amended and the house will probably concur. The democrats opposed it strenuously, but only intensified the de termination of the republicans to carry it. Seventeen Miners Killed. White Haven, Penn., Feb. 4. This morning water broke into a mine at Jeansville and seventeen men .- were drowned. Forty thousand New York city in babies 1S90. were born in The Presents are Not Exempt from Duty. Washington, Feb. 4. The treasury department has informed James Ketson, president of the English iron and steel institute, that the law will not permit free entry into this country of a number of valuable presents which the institute desired to present certain gentlemen of this country as testimonials of apprecia tion for courtesies received upon the occasion of the visit of the institute to the United States in October 1889. The G. O. M's "Religion Disability" Bill Defeated. London. Feb. 4. In the house of com mons today Gladstone moved to the second reading a bill to remove religious disability and made a long and earnest speech in support of the measure. It was defeated by vote 259 fo 223. THE .SILVER BILL. Forcible Arguments In Favor of tile Bill Being Made. Washington, Feb. 4. At a meeting of the houJe coinage committee this morning a communication from W. E. St. John was read arguing in favor of the senate bill and ridiculing the predictions of dire disaster made by opponents of the. bill if it should be enacted. Francis G. Newland declares that Germany would have succeeded in demonetizing silver without the coopera tion of the United States. Bismarck himself has since pronounced the move ment a mistake. . When the Bland act had passed the bankers predicted that all our gold would leave the country, yet in 1889, after the passage of the act, the gold circulation was $268,000,000 as against $106,000,000 in 1870. Predictions of disaster had thickened during the ten years following, yet in 1890 after the passage of the present act, gold circula tion had increased to $386,000,000. Parties in Illinois Lay Claim to a Part of the National Capitol. Alton, 111., Feb. 3. United States Claim Agent Piatt of this city has filed in the land office at Washington a remarkable claim. It is in favor of Edward Hugo, Mrs. W. P. Paul and Mrs. Price, of this city, and O. S. Hugo, of Peoria, who are heirs of the late Dr. Samuel B. Hugo and in it they claim ownership to a part of the capitol square at Washington. The document in the shape of a land warrant from the general assembly of Maryland dated April, 15th. i788, and includes about five acres. The claim will, if it holds, involved the ownership of a part of the ground on which the national capital stands. No Need for the Militia. Birmingham, Ala., Feb.' 2. The Age Herald's correspondent has just returned from Carbon Hill, and reports that there was no necessity of sending troops there. Up to the time of the recent strike, the mines in Walker county had been worked almost entirely by the natives, who bitterly opposed the importation of other labor. Last Thursday night a gang fired several shots into the cabir occupied by the negro miners, and one of the latter was wounded. The next day one man was killed and another wounded in a fight, and. the constable was afraid to arrest the murderer, and the military was telegraphed for. The troops have been withdrawn. " HIS HEAD IS OFF. ' Execution of the Vile Murderer Eyrand. He Dies Game. Paris, Feb. 3. Michael Eyraud, murderer of Notary B. Gouffe was guillo tined this morning. Eyraud meets his fate with fortitude and resignation. There were but few witnesses of the execution owing to the fact that the time it was to take place was not generally known. The Trades' Unions Have a Say. Boston, Feb. 3. The United Labor Alliance, composed of leading members of Trades unions, Knights of Labor, Nationalists and Socialists, last night adopted a resolution setting forth that the sentiment of the people of Boston on the free silver coinage bill was misrepre sented by the bankers and money lend ers at the meeting recently held in Fan euil hall. Arkansas Will Not Appropriate Money. Little Rock, Ark., Feb. 3. A joint committee of the house and senate adopt ed a resolution refusing to recommend any appropriation for the Columbian exposition, owing to a large deficiency in the treasury caused by speculation of state treasure. Stone is Convicted. Fohtland, Or., Feb. 3. C. F. Stone was yesterday convicted of a conspiracy to defraud ths United States. Stone and his partner, E. J. Hyde, are on trial today for subornation of perjury. Turn Rule. Washington, Feb. 3. Among the petitions presented in the Senate today was one from the banks of New Orleans depreciating any further discussion of free coinage scheme. Cold at St. Paul. St. Paul, Feb. 3. Last night all over the northwest and in this city the mer cury fell from 15 to 20 degrees below zero and this morning it was about below. Gibons, JWaeallister & Go, Dealers in GROCERIES, HARDWARE, FARM IMPLEMENTS. WALTER A. WOOD'S REAPERS and MOWERS. Hodge and Benica Headers, Farm Wagons, Hacks, .Buggies, Road Carts, Gang . and Sulky Plows, Harrows, Grappling Hay Forks, Fan Mills, Seat Cush ions, Express and Buggy Tops, Wagon Materials, Iron and Coal, etc. etc.' Agents for Little's Sheep Dips. Lime and Sulphur, etc. A Complete Line of OILS. GRASS and GARDEN SEEDS. The Dalles, - - - - - Oregon. The Dalles Mercantile Go., (Successors to BROOKS & BEERS.) ,. The Dalles, Or. JOBBERS .A-HSro IDIEJLIEIRS I3ST STAPLE and FAflGYGROGERlES, Hardware, Flour, Bacon, Etc. x - - Headquarters for Tras, Coffees, Dried Fruits, Canned Goods Etc. New Brands of Choice Gro ceries Arriving Daily. Hay Grain and Produce. Of all Kinds Bought, and Sold at Retail or in Ca Load Lots, at Lowest Market Rates. Free deliv ery to Boats and Cars and all Parts of the City. . 390AND394 SECOND STREET. Harry Clou oh. Andrew Lahsen. JHonthly meteorological Report. United States signal service. Station, The Dalles, Oreeon, for the month of January, 1891. 2 so 3 1... 2... 3... 4.... 5... 6.... 7.... 8.... .... 10.... 11.... 12.... 13.... 14.... 15. . . . 16... 17.... 18. . . . 19. ... 20.... 21 22 23... 24 25 26...'. 27 28 29 30 31..:'. 34 37 41 38 41 39 31 32 34 32 35 31 26 30 33 85 36 43 42 37 35 39 40 42 46 48 42 36 41 46 40 38 40 45 42 48 46 38 &5 35 35 37 36 31 37 39 42 43 52 55, 48 44 44 46 45 55 53 46 46 50 54 45 31 34 36 34 35 32 24 28 32 29 32 27 20 24 27 27 30 33 29 '27 26 35 34 39 37 42 37 26 32 40 34 .03 .19 .20 .03 T .03 .40 .02 .19 T .04 highest barometer, t barometer 29.735, Mean barometer, 30.238; 30.742, on 11th at Sr. u.; lowest on 31, at 9 p. M. Mean temperature 37.48: hiehest temperature. 55, on 25th; lowest temperature, 20, on 13th. oreatest daily ranee of temperature. 26. on the 19th. Least daily rangeof temperature. 5, on the 11th. MEAN TEMPERATURE FOB THIS MONTH IN 1871 1872 1873 1874. ...... 1875... 22.00 1876... 27.00 1877. . .35.00 1878... 36.001 1879... 26.50 1880... 40. 50) 1881... 31. 501 1882... 28.00, 1883. ..23.50 1884... 31.50 1885... 26.001 1886.. .23.00 1887... 39.00 1888... 15.00 1889... 30.50 1890... 18.00 Pacific Fence Works. Corner of Second and Laughliri Streets, The Dalles, Or, Manufacturers of Combination . Fences, ; ' . Tie Best Stock, Chicken and Rabbit Fence Male. Also Manufacturers of Strong and Durable Wire Mattresses. CLOUGH & LARSEN, PROPRIETORS.- SNIPES & KlNERSLY, Leading Druggists Dealers In Paints, Oils and Iflindoui Glass, 7i7Ill Paper, COAL and PINE TAR, Artists Material, Imported We and Domestic (Jigai. 129 Second Street, The Dalles, Oregon. Total excess in temperature during the month. S.J4. Prevaillntr direction of wind, very chanzable. Total precipitation, 1.13; number of days on which .01 inch or more of precipitation fell, 9. PRECIPITATION (IN INCHES AND HPN DREDTHH) FOR THIS MONTH IN 1SH7....4.01 A Xotorlrn White Cap Acquitted. Axdebsox, Ind., Feb. 4. After a trial of ten days Captain Richardson of the Scatterfield White Caps was acquitted by the jury today. The cases against the men indicted with Richardson will be dismissed. Great ' indignation pre vails over the verdict. Politics Make no Difference. Spaktesbcbg, S. C, Feb. 4. W. Zim merman, a store-keeper and agent of the farmers' alliance supply store in this city, is said to be short in his accounts from fifteen to thirtv thousand dollars. A Small-Pox Epidemic. Dallas, Tex., Feb. 4. There is a small-pox epidemic in the towns of Rusk and Overton and surrounding territory. Schools and churches are closed and a rigid quarantine has been established. San Francisco Market. San Fkaxcisco, Cal. Feb. 5. Wheat i buyer 91 1.47J. Stone and Hyde Receive Sentence. . Portland, Feb. 4. C. F. Stone and E. J. Hyde convicted yesterday of timber land frauds were today sentenced by Judge Deady to a term of five and three years respectively in the state peniten tiary. i Senator Stewart' Bill. WASHnfGTOs, Feb. 4. Senator Stewart has introduced an amendment proposed by him to the pensions appropriation bill which is identical with the silver bill as it passed the senate. : Irrigation Bill Passes the Honse. Washington, Feb. 4. The honse has passed the senate bill granting the Uma tilla Irragation Company the right'of way through the Umatilla Reservation. -. Koch's Lymph Failed Once. New Yohk, Feb. 4. A man died in Bellvne hospital of consumption after a long eonrse of treatment with lymph. I M77....0.78 INttl. 1878. ...2.96 1882. .6.37 1885 ..1.48 1880. .1.10 ..5. 45 Good Words for Our Supreme Court. i 1875.. ..4.171 1879. ...1.421 1883. ...4. 831 London, Feb. 4. The morning Pottl I87fi... .2.76 i8o... .2.041 1884.... 1.33 referring to the decision of the United States supreme court in the Sayward case says : "What ever may be the ulti mate decision which the supreme court arrives at, all Fnglishmen and Canadians will recognize the inteerritv of that tribunal." ' 1888. 1889. 18SIO. . . 1891... 3.36 .2.97 .2.97 .1.13 Total deficiency in precipitation during month, 1.71. Number of cloudless days, 6: partly cloudy dars, 9; cloudy dayH, 16. Note. Barometer reduced to sea level. SAMUEL. L. BROOKS, Voluntary Signal Corps Observer. Dissolution Notice. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE partnership heretofore existing between J. G. Boyd, M. D., and O. D.Doane, M. 1)., under the firm name of Drs. Boyd & Doane, has been dis solved bv mutual consent. All accounts belonging to the late firm are navable to Dr. Bovd. Those to whom we are ndebted will please present their bills at once nr. CHAS. STUBBING, -PROPRIETOR OP THE CERMHNIH, New "Vogt Block, Second Street.; WHOI1ESAL1E and tETfllli liIQVOH CEflliEf. Milwaukee Beer on Draught. Daone. to either Dr. Boyd or The Dalles, Or., Feb. 2, 1891 J. G. BOYD, O. D. DOANE. Notice of Final Settlement. XTOT1CE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE il undersigned, administratrix of the estate of John Smith, deceased, has filed ber final account, and that Tuesday, March 3d, 1891, at 2 o'clock P. M. at the county court room in Dalles City, Oregon, has been duly appointed as the time and nluce for hearinsr said final account and objections to the same, if any there be, and tne nnai settlement tnereoi. This notice is published bv the order of Hon. C. N. Thornbtiry, county judge of Wasco Countv, Oregon. LAURA SMITH," Aaministrairix 01 saia estate. Executors Notice. OTICE Is hereby given that the undersigned have been duly appointed executor of the THE DALLES LUMBERING CO.. INCORPORATED 1888. No. 67 Washington Street. . , The Dalles. Wholesale and Retail Dealers and Manufacturers of Building Material and Dimension Timber, Doors, Windows, Moldings, House Furnishings, Etc. Special Attention' given to the Manufacture of Fruit and Fish Boxes and Packing Cases. Factory a.xx3. Zjumber "Vizard a-t Old. Xt. ZDaXXea. DRY Pine, Fir, Oak and Slab WOOD Delivered to any part of the city, N' last will deceased. and testaments of Daniel Handley, All persons having claims against the estate of said deceased are required to present lucners, wn e undersign office of Mays, Huntington Wilson, The Dalles, them, with months from till the D rotter vouchers. s date, to the undersi within six ed at the Onvnn: Dated Januarv 29, 189L GFORGE A. LIEBE, J. W. FRENCH, . KATE HANDLEY, . - Executors, New - Umatilla- House, THE DALLFS, OREGON. HANDLEY & SINNOTT, PROP'S. LARGEST : AND : FINEST : HOTEL : IN : OREGON. Ticket and Baggage Office of the O. R. & N. Company, and office of the Wetern . Union Telegraph Office are in the Hotel. Fire-Proof Safe for the Safely of all Valuables. i