i V (cV If )f Ml mm M II VOL. 1. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 1891. NUMBER 8. .WM. WHOM DEAD. He Expires at a Banquet Given i his Honor at New York City Last Night The Jrand Jury of St, Paul, Minnesota, Create Much Consternation by their Report SECRETARY WISDOM DEAD. Tit Great Financier Die In New York Last Night. .'; Nw York, Jan. 30. William .Windom, secretary of the treasury of the United States, died last night of heart disease in the banquet hall at Del monico's, where he was the guest of the Ne,w York Board of Trade and Transpor tation. He had just finished a response to the first toast of the evening. The body of Secretary Windom was taken by train to Washington this morning. Secretary William Windom was born in Belmont connty, Ohio, May 10, 1827. He studied law and entered into prac- - tice of his profession in his native state. In 1855 he moved to Minnesota, and was elected representative to congress from 1858 to 1868. In 1S70 he was appointed United States senator to fill a vacancy, and at the expiration of the tetm, was elected United States senator for 1871, and in 1876 was re-elected. March 5, 1881, he was appointed secretary of the treasury by President Garfield and re mained in office till the 27th of October of the same year, when his state lion ored him with an election to the United States senate, which position he held until 1883. When President Harrison assumed office he chose WilliamWindoin as his secretary of the treasury, which position he held satisfactorily up to the time of his death. He was a man of sterling integrity and as a financier was held in high regard. THE FUNERAL. Hot . Known When It will Take Place, bat Probably Monday. Washington, Jan. 30. Everywhere - throughout the city flags are flying at half-mast and seemingly the only topic of conversation is the sudden and lamen table death of Secretary Window. The time of the funeral will' depend upon - the arrival of the only son, William, who . is now in the south, but probably it will - take place Monday with private services at the family residence, and with public services at the Church of the Covenant, . of which Mr. Windom was a member, v Assistant Secretary Nettleton as he is v - rt senior in point of service will probably be designated to act as secretary of the treasury for a period of ten days, which is the limit of designations of this kind. Flags are at half mast on all federal, municipal and other buildings, and on many private resident. Colors draped in - mourning, ' for the illustrious dead. .The examination of the body made early " this morning by the coroner, confirmed the belief that death was instantaneous. When the inquest was finished the body was placed in a casket of sombre black, relieved by no ornamentation. The in- . terior was lined with deep colored cop per, and all the body was hidden from view with the exception of the face. The features exhibited no sign of pain, and the secretary looked as if he had sunk into a calm and peaceful sleep. ' . The secretary of state today issued an ' executive order that all ' departments of the executive branch of the government, and all officers subordinate thereto shall ; manifest due respect to the memory of this eminent citizen in a manner com porting with the dignity of the office he had honored by his devotion to public duty.. The president further directs the treasury department in all branches that ... the capitol be draped in mourning for thirty days, and on tne day of the tuner , 1 the several executive departments shall be closed and that on all public buildings throughout the United States, national flags be displayed at half mast. . present svstem of government as man ipulated by the congress of the United States and the legislature of the several states, therefore, we declare in favor of holding a convention February 22, 1892, to fix a date and place for the holding of a convention to nominate a candidate for the office of president and vice pres ident of the United States. In this pre liminary convention the representation will be one delegate from each state in the Union. . The resolutions favor abolition of all national banks, and that the surplus fund be loaned to individuals upon land security at a low rate of interest ; declares for the Australian ballot law: demands foreclosure of mortgages held by the gov ernment on railroads; discountenances gambling in stocks and shares; favors the election of president and vice pres ident bv popular vote. As the farmers of the United States largely outnumber any other class of citizens, they demand the passage of laws of reform, not as party measuies, but for the good of the government. The alliance shall not take part as partisans in the political struggle as affiliating with the republicans or democrats. J. he interstate law should be so amended and enforced as to allow railroads a reasonable income on the money invested. The resolutions further demand that the mortgages on the Union and Central i'acihe railroads shall be foreclosed at once, and the roads be taken charge of bv the government and run in the inter est of the people, with the view to ex tending both lines to the Eastern sea board. Free and unlimited coinage of silver is favored, and that the volume of currency be increased to foO per capita, Demand is made that all paper money be placed on an equality with gold. Another resolution declares that We, as land-owners, pledge ourselves to demand that the government allow us to borrow money from the United States at the same rate of interest as do the bankers. All mortgagee, bonds and shares of stock should be assessed at their face value ; United States senators shouid be elected by popular vote : laws regarding the liquor traffic should be so amended as not to be a precedent en dangering the morals of our children and destroying the usefulness of our cit izens : we believe women have the same rights as their husbands to hold prop erty, and we are in sympathy- with any law mat wiu give our wives, sisters ana daughters full representation at the polls ; our children should be educated for hon est labor, and agricultural colleges should be established in every state. Liberal pensions are favored, also the passage of the Conger lard bill. At a conference with the Farmers Mutual iene&t Association the repre sentatives tonight decide that the two organizations could affiliate but could not consolidate. ANOTHER INDIAN WAR. One Thousand Kiowas Go on the Warpath and are Burning Cities in the South. Funeral of the Late Secretary of the Treasury to Take Place on Mon day Next ANOTHER WAR. ST. PAUL'S CORRUPT OFFCIALS. That The Grand Jury Files a Report : Makes a Sensation. St. Paul, Minn. Jan. 30. The report ' made by the St. Paul grand jury yester day was the most sensational ever filed in this county. It charges that immense amounts of money had been diverted from the proper channels into the pock ets of individuals. indictments were lound against sev eral county officials. The jury recom ' mends a thorough examination of the books of the county clerk, auditor and treasurer to ascertain the full amount of mosey that has been wrongfully appro priated from the county treasury. FARMERS IX COL'NCIL. Alliance at Proceeding of the National Omaha. Omaha, Neb., Jan. 28. The national - farmer's alliance had a lively discussion at today's session on the amendment to - the constitution to exclude women from acting as delegates, and it was finally voted down.: The amendment making all laboring men eligible to membership was tabled by a large vote. The remainder of the morning was occupied in discussing minor changes, 1 ..and a recess was taken until 2 this after moon. In the afternoon the report of the com onitte on resolutions, which was quite flengtjjy, was considered by paragraphs And adopted. It begins with the follow- - ing preamble; Whereas, Oyjng to the oppression that has been heaped upon us by grasp ing monopolists, capitalists, trusts and -combines, we believe it is time for action ; jand ...... Whibkas, The national farmer's all iance, in convention, assembled, does jnost emphatically declare against.-the ' eac& QUAY READY TO SPEAK. He Will do so in the Senate Within a Day or Two. New York, Jan. 28. A special to the Herald from Washington says : Senator Quay, who has for many months been under charges from many sources of corrupt and criminal acts in office, aud who has steadily refused to say anything as to whether the accusation were true or false, is about to speak. He has pre pared to deny every charge brought against him. His speech is now com piled and ready to be published when ever Mr. Quay sees fit. The medium through which Mr. Quay will give his verpiori to the world is the United States senate, and within a day or two. Mr. Quay's friends say that the reading of the speech will take about half an hour, and will cause the biggest sensation the senate has had for a long time. A chief point against Quajj has hitherto been that he denied nothing of the charges made against him. His friends will as- j sert that he has been vindicted until the accusation has been definitely proved. Herman I.. Chase Receiver of the Spok ane Bank. Washington, Jan. 28. The comp troller of the currency today appointed Herman L. Chase receiver of the Spok ane Falls National bank. He is a resi dent of Tacoma, and was selected after a careful consideration of the various can didates. Representative Wilson tried to have a man from Spokane appointed. but this was flatly refused bv the de partment. The Retiring Sea Trouble. London, Jan. 28. Lord Salisbury was closeted yesterday three hours at the foreign office with Minister Lincoln. The Behring sea dispute was under dis cussion. It is rumored thas hereafter the negotiations will become more in ternational in character, and that among the powers to assist in a solution of the difficulty will be Germany and Russia. The Oreg-onlan's Second Edition Changes Hands. Portland, Or., Jan. 30. The Evening Telegram will announce editorially this evening that it has been purchased by a party of St. Paul capitalists headed by Captain H. G. Moffat, who will at once assume the management. The Telegram will be enlarged and otherwise im proved. Mourned in London. London, Jan. 30. The sudden death of Windom, Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, has caused a sen sation in London generally and deep sorrow among the members of the Amer ican colony in this city. Flags on con sulate buildings are at half mast. Another Mine Horror. Iron Mountain, Mich., Jan. 30. All openings of the Chapin mine are closed m hope that the fire can be smothered. Four imprisoned miners escaped throngh the timber shaft, but two others have been suffocated. Their bodies were brought to the surface. Word Received that One Thousand Kiowas Have Gone on the War Path. Chicago, Jan. 31. A special from Fort Worth, Texas, says : "All day yes terday this city was in a fever of excite ment over rumors from Little Town, on the Fort. Worth and Denver lying near the reservation of Kiowas that one thousand bucks had gone on the war path and sacked aud burned the town of Wellington' and killed and scalped thirty people. Word was received that the whole affair was a conspiracy on the part of a few men to scar people out of town and move the county seat to the center of the county. Governor Hogg has ordered an investigation. THE DEAD SECRETARY. IN HIS HONOR. The Funeral of Hon. Wm. Windom Is to Take Place -on Monday. Washington, Jan. 30. The following notice was sent to the treasury officials today: "Notice is hereby given that the fnneral of Hon. Wm. Windom, late secretary of the treasury will take place on the afternoon of Monday, Feb. 2nd 1891, in the city Washington. All buildings and offices under your control will be closed throughout that day, so far as consistent with transaction of neeessary public business. On all public build ings throughout the U. S. and all vessels and steamers under control of this de partment national flags will he displayed at half mast. A 100,000 Fire. Findlav, Ohio, Jan. 23. Early this morning a hre in the town of Cygnet, fifteen miles north of this city destroyed six blocks. Three persons are known to have perished in the flames and others are reported missing. Several more probably will be found to have lost their lives. The loss will exceed $100,000. a " The Fine too Light. Portland, Jan. 30. In the United States court today Lerry Sullivan and William Scott, both of Astoria, plead guilty to the charge of shanghaing sailors. They were fined one hundred dollars Congressional Proceedings. Washington, Jan. 31. In the senate among bills reported from the committee and placed on the calendar was one for the exploration and survey of the inter ior of Alaska. Sherman introduced a bill appropriat ing 25.000 for a monument to Chief Jus tice Chase in Washington city referred. A joint resolution for the appointment of Wm. Preston Johnston of LouiBanna on the board regents of the Smithsonian institute in place of Nash Porter of Con necticut resigned, was taken from the calendar and passed. The Fat is in the Fire. Qperto, Jan. 31. Three regiments of infantry comprising a portion of the garrison of Operto revolted today. The remainder of the garrison including the municipal guard remains loyal. The alleged object of mutineers is to reestab lish the republic. The rebels and loyal ists are at last accounts fighting in the street and said many have been killed on both sides. The citizens are barricad ing their houses. Troops are being sent from various points to this city. Sullivan Drunk Again. Janbsville, Wis., Jan. 31. John L. Sullivan last night terorized the mem bers of his theratical company near Harvard on his way to Free port. He in sulted one of the women of his troupe, thrashed a man who protested and took possession of the train. When the train topped he drove all the passengers and trainmen from the depot platform. Traveling Passenger Agent Gibson, of the Northwestern, finally coaxed him into a private car and took him to Rock ford to sober up. After the Dead Man's Millions. Ottumwa, Iowa, Jan. 31. Jeff Davis a natural son of the late millionaire, A. J. Davis of Butte City, Mont., accompanied by his attorneys and twenty witnesses left for Montana, to look after his enter eat in the famous contested will case. The railroad fare of the party was $15, 000. . W11I Test Its Constitutionality. Boston,: Jan. 31. The Commercial Bulletin says a syndicate of importers has been formed under the leadership of Jordan Marsh & Co. to test the legality of the McKinley bill. They will act in concert with the Chicago importers and act at the same time. Burial of Hon. Wm. Windom, the Late Secretary of the Treasury. Washington, D. C, Feb. 2. The city is truly in mourning today. The ex ecutive departments and their branches closed all day and congress did not as semble until 2 o'clock in the afternoon. Flags on all public buildings were dis played at half mast, also those of the hotels and business establishments throughout the city. The treasury de partment was heavily draped in black. These honors were paid to the memory of the late Secretary Windom, whose remains were committed to their last resting place today. The navy depart ment and department of justice were also draped in mourning in honor of ex Secretary Bancroft and ex-Attorney General Devens. The funeral was sim ple in character and without the least attempt at display, or ostentation ; the only semblance to military honors was the presence of sixteen members of the treasury bench National guard district who acted as body bearers, and marched beside the hearse. During the forenoon today the dead secretary lay in an open casket in the family drawing rooms. The face of the deceased wore a calm and peaceful ex pression. The sombre black covering of the caskets was relieved by a profusion of beantiful wreaths, and flowers in var ious designs, the tribute of loving friends. On the casket the only decorations were a cross of palm leaves and crepe of violets around upper part of the lid. The services consisted of singing by quartette and a number of prayers. Dr. Hamlin reviewed the statesman's life. At the conclusion of the church services the remains were conveyed to Rock Creek Cemetery, and there interred. Floral offerings were beautiful and numerous. At the house brief religious services were conducted by Rev. Dr. Hamel, pastor of the Church of the Covenant. These services were private, the only persons present being members of the afflicted family, near relatives, the president, vice-president and members of the cabinet with their ladies. . The funeral services at the Church of the Covenant began at 12 o'clock. While exceedingly simple they were profoundly impressive. . The attendance comprised all the leading officials in Washington and their families, includ ing the President and cabinet, diplo matic corps, justices of the supreme court of claims, senators, representa tives and officers of the army and navy. The Ohio society of New York was also represented. The church was crowded. WE MUST HAVE IT. Some peculiar objections have been raised to the proposition to build a port age railroad at the Cascades. One objec tion says, "It would not be showing proper respect to our delegation in con gress." Another -that it would offend Senator Mitchell, another that it would interfere with Senator Dolph's and Con gressman Hermann's plans, still another that if the state did anything the general government would think we were able to help ourselves and abandon the work while yet another from the big timber of Columbia county says the time is propitious for waiting that we ought to take a unanimous and generous wait. until our enterprise was rewarded. The fact of the matter is that we as a people don't care a cent what our delegation in congress think, but we give them credit for having average intelligence,- and know that they would be glad to see us doing something for ourselves. As to th e government abandoning the work that is the veriest bosh. It would show instead how urgent the matter is, and therefore tend to hasten the work. Any thing we may do to help ourselves will cause the permanent work to be finished sooner it otherwise would be, and in the meanwhile the saving in freights in one year caused by the building of the portage railroad will pay the cost of building it, half a dozen times a year. With four men laying stone, or as Major Handbury grandiloquently insists with seven so engaged, the completion of the canal is as remote as Jay Gould's conver sion to decency. The pin-feathers of time will be ripened and plucked to make a couch for Eternity, before the last oi the mmtivigant estimates are made and the plans completed, let alone the wall. We want the portage railroad and we want it now. This generation that is developing the state, wrestling with a country where every other section is retired from business by process of law, and a railroad company that collects in freights 5 per cent, earnings on 300 per cent watered stock, demands relief. The portage railroad will furnish it, and the portage road we must have. SHALL WE ADVERTISE? THEY HAVE MET. Denounces the Pilotage Bill. Portland, Feb. 2. At a special meet ing of the chamber of commerce today, a resolution was adopted denouncing pro posed pilotage law introduced in the legislature by Welch, of Astoria. The resolution sets forth that if the proposed bill becomes a law it will be detrimental to the commerce of the Columbia river. Post Offices to Close Monday. Washington, Jan. 31. By direction of the postmaster general all postmast ers must close their postoffices so far as practible Monday next between the hours of 11 a. m. and 2 p. m. during the funeral service of the late Secretary Windom. Hill and Cleveland to Meet. New York, Jan. 31. The' Tribune says that the long postponed meeting of Grover Cleveland and D, B, Hill will certainly take place tonight. The meet ing is to be at Denver and given by State Senator Brown. Made an Assignment. Chicago, Jan. 31. The Consolidated Mutual Fire Insurance company of this city made an assignment today. On its face the failure appears to be a very bad one as the schedules of assets show but f 13,295, while the liabilities are $100,000. Stone Is on Trial, Portland, Ogn., Feb. 2. The case of C. F. Stone charged with a conspiracy to defraud the government in connection with timber lands, is on trial today in the U. S. District Court. The case will not reach the jnry till late this after noon. . Will Form, a Cabinet. Rome, Feb. 2. King Hnmbert has summoned the Marquis A. Direrdini second of vice presidents of the chamber of deputies, to form a cabinet. Messrs. Cleveland and Hill Banquet To gether in New York. New York, Jan. 31. At a dinner given tonight at the Manhattan Club by Senator William L. Brown to governors of the club and a few guests, ex -President Cleveland and Governor Hill met face to face. The centennial banquet at the Metropolitan opera house two years ago was the occasion of their last meet ing. Since then they have been as strangers, and many things said and written of the men only tended to widen the breach. To this condition of affairs war due the great interest taken in their meeting a't the dinner tonight, although the affair was strictly a private one. The general opinion was that one or the other of the gentlemen would decline at the last moment, but both men were there. Ex-President Cleve land was there as early as 7 o'clock, and moved about shaking hands and con versing in a most pleasant manner. At a quarter to 8 dinner was served, and the banqueters, thirty-two in number, took seats. The table was in the form of an oval. At the head of the table sat Senator Brown with Lieutenant-Governor Jones on his left, and a seat on his right for Governor Hill, who had not arrived. At the opposite end of the table sat Fred R. Coudert, president of the Manhattan Club. On his right sat Mr. Cleveland, and on his left was Ben J. Wood. At 10 o'clock Governor Hill was announced. As he entered ' every one arose and applauded. The governor advanced to his seat, bowed to Senator Brown, then, looking at Cleveland, he smiled and bowed to that individual, who returned the salute, and then, with a bow to the rest present, he sat down, as did the others. No embarrassment or ill-feeling was apparent in the actions of either one of the two men, who were closely watched by all present. The dinner and general conversation were then resumed. It was understood at the outset that no speeches were to be made. THE INDIAN SITUATION. President Harrison Talks About Their Grievance. New York, Feb. 2. The World pub lishes an interview with President Harrison on the Indian question in which he says: "Some of grievances are real and some are imaginary, and some are inevitable consequences of our form of government. In the past years he has often no boubt been robbed by cattle rings, by agents and by traders, but I do not believe lie is robbed today. I shall talk with the Sioux delegation and if they desire council, I shall give them a full hearing and if any wrongs are presented they will be met promptly and. thoroughly. I believe, however, that the main grievance is one beyond my control. The tardiness with which congress has ratified the agreements made with them by the Sioux commiss ion two years ago and cutting down of appropriation, recommended for current years, but that they have been robbed by agents, during my administration I know personally it is not true. The matter has been thoroughly sifted and the charge found wanting." Chicago Wheat Market. Chicago, HI. Feb. 2. Close wheat easy, cash 9595, May 1.00;C, Julv SHS.tf. . . San Francisco Market. San Francisco, Cal. Feb. 2. Wheat buyer 91 1.48, season 1.424.. Whatever the World's fair or Colum bian exposition may be made by private enterprises, it is pretty well assured now that the states are not going to bankrupt themselves for the purpose of expending their wealth in making an exhibit at Chicago. Times are hard, money tight, and it squeezes the farm ers now to get money enough together to pay their taxes. Up this way we do not feel the need of any. advertising. Until we can get better transportation facilities we don't need any great popu lation. ' We have enough more than can be cared for by the existing trans portation companies. ith an open river Eastern Oregon and Washington would be benefited immensely by mak ing their resources known. But at pres ent any increase of farming population would be an absolute injury to the farm ers already here. The portage railroad, the bill for the construction of which is now before the house, and will, no doubt, become a law will give partial re lief, but the possibilities of the great wheat belt of the Inland Empire will never be known until the Columbia is open to the sea. This will be done in time, and the temporary measures being provided for over coming the obstruc tions to navigation will, we think, by the great good they do hasten the more sdbstantial and permanent work. When this is done we are ready to advertise, but at present the citizens of this por tion of the state would rather see the money that the state can spare extended in such improvements as will benefit the taxpayers, those who are now citizens of Oregon, and whose condition is such that better transportation facilities are an absolute necessity. One of the best places to commence the practice of charity is at home, and the very best place to commence the practice of economy is abroad. We have but little money to expend, and the only question is shall we expend it at home where it will benefit us, or abroad where it will benefit some one else. No doubt a good exhibit would cause immigration which would benefit the immigrant if we had any place to put him, but as at present fixed we need transportation facilities for these already here. STATUS OF THE BILL. The bill for the portage road at the Cascades passed the senate with the names of the governor, and state treas urer as commissioners to have charge of the construction and operation of the railway.. The name of Secretary of State McBride as the third commissioner was by common consent and at his instance left out. When that document came be fore the house it was the intention of the friends of the bill to insert the name of Secretary McBride, but that of a private individual was placed thereon instead, This is regarded as a blow at the life of the bill and will nndoubtedly be the means of defeating it, as the state offi cials are regarded as the proper persons to have charge of state work of 'such magnitude. A strong movement is underway to reconsider the action of the house and restore the name of Secre tary McBride, as desired to the original bill. The matter will be brought up be fore the house committee for hearing Monday night and a strong effort will be made to have justice done at that time. In that connection the following peti tion is being circulated in The Dalles and will be presented to the committee when it meets: To the Honorable Legislative Atnembly of the State of Oregon: We, your petitioners, would most res pectfully petition your honorable body to insert in senate bill No. 6, now before you for consideration, the secretary of state as one of said commissioners and we protest against inserting anyone else in his stead. . f - SHOULD DO HIS DUTY. The senate bill for the portage rail road provides for a board of state officers the governor, treasurer and secretary of state as a commission to have charge of the work of the construction of the said road. The governor, at all times willing to do his duty, has expressed his willingness lo assume his share of the responsibility as has also the state treas urer. Secretary McBride from the cause of his ill health has so far refused allow his name to be used in that con nection. The people of Oregon will de mand that Mr. McBride do his duty this matter. He has the confidence the entire people and has no right jeopardize the success of the bill by his refusal. He was elected by a handsome majority and possesses the confidence the people to a large extent, and now the time has come for him to show himself worthy the confidence bestowed on him The physical part of the work will not be too heavy a demand on him, as the rest of the state officials are men of force and energy and with Mr. McBride as coun cellor will push the work through completion. The people do not want any substitute for Secretary McBride and will not have any. He is equal to the work and the whole people demand in this emergency that he do his duty in this matter and allow his name to remain as one of the commissioners to build the portage road. There is a responsibility to be assumed by the state officials in this matter and if one declines to act it complicates matters and makes the others hesitate to serve, and we feel that every officer should assume his share of the responsibility. to Herman L. Chase has been appointed receiver of the Spokane Falls National bank by the comptroller of the currency, The bank failed about two months ago and nothing has been done in regard to it until now a receiver has been appointed It is safe to say that no better selection could have been made than that of Mr, Uhase and if it is possible to save any thing for the depositors and put the bank on its feet again it will now be done. Men of finance understand the ability of the receiver and will help him to the means of rehabilitating the bank and we shall look for it again to take rank among the sound financial institu tions of Spokane Falls. At any rate every depositor will be honestly dealt with and every dollar saved to them that is possible. Mr. Chase comes from banking stock, he being a relative of ex secretary Chase. His training was given him in Wall street, New York and during the war, as head of one of the departments in Washington, he did val ient work for the government. Mr, Chase came to Spokane Falls about three years ago and was largely the means of bringing the Browne National bank into existence, and was that brains of the in stitution, but not desiring to enter ' the mad race for wealth that characterizes the financiers of that city he removed to Tacoma to accept a position of more im portance. His return to Spokane in charge of the bank that fell through reckless speculation, is simply , poetic justice, and we predict that Mr. Chase will add laurels to his already well de served reputation as a financier and an honorable and courteous gentleman, who ties to his friends with hooks of steel and who has never yet learned to do a mean or a small thing. The Dalles is wide awake to her inter ests and Governor Pennoyer's signature to the portage railroad bill wjll hardly be dry before arrangement will be made for putting a line of boats on the river. When this is done, a survey for a rail road to tap the Fossil coal mines will be made, and we firmly believe that inside of two years this road will be built, The coal is pronounced by experts, the best on the coast. It is so situated as to be mined at the very lowest cost, and it is stated that it can be laid down here at cost not to exceed $3.50 per ton. If this can be done the future of The Dalles is assured. As it is she now has the best location of any interior city in the state and the time is not far distant when she will be second only to Portland, and perhaps Astoria. The wise man with money who desires to invest it profitably can find no better place. She is wide awake, and will be heard from in the near future. The legislature with the appropriations asked and the amount of money available, is in much the same predicament of a woman trying to make a new style of dress out of an old garment, and the goods are insufficient. It is useless for it to try to make the money go around for nobody but a women can manage a thing of that kind. The only thing that can be done is to fish out the more meritorious matters and aid them. One of these is the state militia. Either appropriations sufficient to uniform and maintain the companies must be made, or the militia must be disbanded. The cannot be kept in an Organization when they are so dressed that the company endeavors to break ranks in order to trade clothes with every scare-crow it passes. If the state cannot afford to maintain a decent militia system, it had better give up the idea entirely, for it is useless to try to keep up any organ ization that is forced to be ashamed of itself. New Fur Sea Evidence in the Controversy. Seattle,' Jan. 31. James G. Swan, of Port Townsend, has obtained and pub lishes affidavits of numerous sealers that fur seals are born all along the coast and that the pups can swim as soon as born If this can be proven, it will change the wnoie uennng sea controversy, as it is claimed now that fur seals breed only on certain islands and that the species would De exterminated it hunters were not excluded from Behring sea. Judge Swan offers to prove the truth of his statement to congress, or a federal com mission. Fur seals were never so abund ant at tape n lattery as now. Ihey are found in myriads, and the Indians are killing them by hundreds. Prisoners Burned to Death. Friars Point, Miss., Feb. 2. Three colored prisoners perished in the flames which burned the jail here to day. They started the lire by trying to burn down the door that they might escape, DISSOLUTION NOTICE. The firm existing under the firm name of Brooks & Beers is this day dis solved bv mutual consent by the retiring of Mr. S. L. Brooks. The busi ness will be carried on bv Mesers. G. F. Beers, and R. E. Williams under the firm name of "The Dalles Mer cantile Co." The new firm will pay all liabilities and collect all debts. Samuel L. Brooks. G. F. Beers. January 1, 1891. Havinjr retired from the above firm. I desire to return my thanks to the pub lic for generous and friendly patronage and to ask for the new firm a continu ance of the same. Sam'l. L. Brooks. PROFESSIONAL CARDS. S. BENNETT, ATTORNEV-AT-LAW. Of . tice in Schamio'8 building. ui btairs. Tbe Dalles, Oregon. 9 D1 K. G. C. ESHELM.YN Homojopathic Pht- siciah and Burgeon. Oilice Hours: 9 to 12 A. M" ; 1 to f, find 7 to 8 P' M. Calls answered promptly day or night' Oftice; upstairs in Chap man Block' D6IDDALL Dentict. Gas given for the painless extraction of teeth. Also teeth set on flowed aluminum plate. Rooms: Sign of the Golden Tooth, .Second Street A.Bi THOMPSON A ttorney-at-law. Office in Opera House Block, Washington Street. The Dalles, Oregon F. P. MAYS. B. 8. HUNTINGTON. H. S. WILSON. MAYS, HUNTINGTON & WILSON Attor-nkys-at-law. Offices, French's block over First National Bank, The Dalles, Oregon. E.B.DUFUB, GEO. W ATKINS. FRANK HEKEFEE. AUFUR, WATKIN9 & MENEFEE Attor- MS n ii i r-a i ia w nmiiuo n uo, a. j (l) niiu 44, Vogt Block, Second Street, The Dalles, Oregon. J. M. HUNTINGTON & CO. 4 S flbstFaeters, Heal Estate and Insoranee Agents. Abstracts of. and Information Concern ing Land Titles on Short Notice. ' Land for Sale and Houses to" Rent Parties Looking for Homes in COUNTRY OR CITY, OR IN SEARCH OF Bugiqegg Locations, Should Call oh or Write to us. Agents for a Full Line of ; Leaiini Fire Insnrance Companies; And Will Write Insurance for on all . DESIEABLB ISISICS. Correspondence Solicited. ' All Letters Promptly Answered. Call on or Address, J. M, HUNTINGTON & CO. Opera House Block, The Dalles, Or. SNIPES & KlflEflSIiY, ' Wholesale and Retail Drrots. Fine Imported, Key West and Domestic CIGARS. TXT H. WILSON Attorney-at-law Rooms t T 52 and 53, New Voet Block, Second Street, The Dalles, Oregon. S. L. YOUNG, - (Successor to E. BECK.) (AGENTS FOR DEALER IN- WATCHES. CLOCKS. Jewelry, Diamonds, SIIiVERWflRE,:-:ETG. Watches, Clocks and Jewelry Repaired and Warranted. EST'D IP C. N. THORNBURY, Late Rec. U. S. Land Office. T. A. HUDSON, Notary Public. 165 Second St.. The Dalles, Or. John Pashek, ITierGnani Tailor. Third Street, Opera Block. Madison's Latest System, Used in cuttincr garments, and a fit guaranteed each time. Repairing and Cleaning Neatly and Quickly Done. FOR SALE. IT AVIXG BOUGHT THE LOOAX BTABLES in hast Portlnnd. we now oner our Liverv Stable business in this city tor sale at a bargain. F TAYLOR, PROPRIETOR OF THE City Market, THOPDBT & JlOpi, ROOMS -8 and 9 LAND OFFICE BUILDING, . Pontofflce Box 335, THE DALLES, OR. Filings, Contests, And all other Easiness in the C. S. Land OSes Promptly Attended to. We have ordered Blanks for Filings, Entries and the purchase of Railroad Lands under the recent Forfeiture Act, which we will have, and advise the pub lic at the earliest date when such entries can be made. Look for advertisement in this paper. . . Thornburv & Hudson. Health is Wealth ! M JrfU pX&S- ifi am I. i -t ;.gj ? jrityn e atm e wt The explosion in Mammoth mine No. 1 in the cake regions about Connellsville Pennsylvania, was an appalling disaster. One hundred and fifty-one miners are known to have been killed, and one hundred and thirty bodies had been recovered up to noon yesterday. It is impossible to account for the explosion as there was no gas in the mine and every precaution that science could sug gest had been taken. r The generally accepted theory is that a strong vein of gas must have been tapped, the existence of which had not been suspected, and could not be foreseen. ' FINE FARM TO RENT. THE FARM KNOWN AS THE "MOORE Farm" situated on Three Mile creek about two and one-liali miles from The Dalles, will be leased for one or more years at a low rent to any responsible tenant. This farm has upon it a rood dwelling house and necessary out build ings, about two acres of orchard, about three hundred acres nnder cultivation, a large portion of the land will raise a good volunteer wheat crop in 1S91 with ordinarily favorable weather. The farm is well watered. For terms and particu lars enquire of Mrs. Sarah A. Moore or at tneoulce of Mays, Huntington & Wilson, The Dalles, Or. SARAH A. MOORE, Executrix. - $500 Reward! We will pay the above reward for any case of liver Complaint, Dyspepsia, Sick Headache, In digestion, Constipation or Costiveness we cannot cure with West's Vegetable Liver Pills, when the directions are strictly complied with. Thev are purely vegetable, and never fail to give satisfac tion. . Sugar Coated. Large boxes containing 30 Pills, 35 cents. Beware of counterfeits and imi tations. The genuine manufactured onlv by THE JOHN C. WFST COMPANY, CH1GAGO, ILLINOIS. BLAKELII HOUGHTON, Prescription Xrnggists, 175 Second St. . Tbe Dalle, Or. Dr. E. C. West's Nests akb Brain Treat ment, a guaranteed specific for Hysteria, Dizzi ness, Convulsions, Fits, Nervous Neuralgia, Headache, Nervous Prostration caused by tbe use of alcohol or tobacco, Wakefulness, Mental De pression, Softening of the Brain, resulting in in sanity and leading to misery, decay and death. Premature Old Age, Barrenness, Loss of Power in either sex. Involuntary Los.es and Spermat orrhoea caused by over exertion of the brain, self abuse or over indulgence. Each box contains cue month's treatment. 11.00 a box, or six boxes for f5.00, sent by mail prepaid on receipt of price. WE GUARANTEE SIX BOXES Tocnreany case. With each order received by us for six boxes, accompanied by 15.00, we wiu send the purchaser our written guarantee to re fund the money if the treatment does not efl'tjet a cure. Guarantees issued only by BLAKELIY t HOUGHTON, . Prescription Druggist, 175 Second St. The Dalles, Or. FECH & CO., BANKERS. TRANSACT A GENERAL BANK LNQ BUSINESS Letters of Credit issued available in the Eastern States. Sight Exchange and Telegraphic Transfers sold on New York, Chicago, St. Louis, San Francisco, Portland Oregon, Seattle Wash., and various points in Or egon and Washington. Collections made at all points on fav- . orable terms. $20 REWARD. WILL BE PAID FOR ANY INFORMATION V leading to the conviction of parties cutting the ropes or in any way interfering with the wires. Doles or lamu of Thb .Electric Light Co. , H. GLENN. Manager