------------- ■■ ■ ,f /'/') ' ■ FAIR PROGRESS BEING MADE IN THE HICKS’ CASE-INDICATIONS APPEAR FAVORABLE FOR DEFENSE Special Proscutor Davis, for the state, made the opening address in the Ilieks case the day follow­ ing the final acceptance of the jury. Mr. Davis said: “ Although it has been asserted that I am here under instructions to secure a conviction of this man under any circumstances, I want to assert that it is not a fact. The unions have issued no instruc­ tions to me of that kind. If this man is shown to be innocent, there will be no falling out between you and me if you do not convict him of murder. We are here to see that justice is done; we are in the fight not in a vindictive spirit, but for the protection of society. “ I am not very favorable to a first degree verdict that means the death penalty,” he said. “ I am not bloodthirsty. I am satis­ fied when a man is put in the penitentiary where he can reflect on his crime and make his peace with God in after years. How­ ever, you are sworn to do your duty and return a verdict in ac­ cordance with the evidence.” The attorney showed a very fair and liberal spirit. In outlin­ ing the case for the state, he said: that Hicks was the aggressor in the fatal fight on East Morrison street November 5, and became enraged when Wortman referred to him as a “ scab herder,” and after attempting to strike him sev­ eral times finally drew an auto­ matic pistol and shot him. Davis named O. B. Raser, John Batruba and Euegne Huber as the com­ panions of Wortman at the time of the fight. He said that several witnesses, including James Bourne and two clerks in Markell’s store, would testify that Hicks was the ag­ gressor. Attorney Malarkey told the jury that Hicks acted in self-de­ fense in turning his pistol against Wortman, and that he had been driven to desperation by the con­ tinual abuse and threats of the picketers. The machinists’ strike began in June, 1910,” said Malarkey. “ The shops of the city were picketed from the first vuider gen­ eral orders from the strike com­ mittee. The picketers soon aban­ doned all pretext of moral sua­ sion and grew rapidly more ag­ gressive, turbulent and boister­ ous. The men at work in the shops were always surrounded at quitting time and reviled and threatened by the gang o f union men. Wortman was an active picketer; his face was always conspicuous; he was always on the job. We will show you that the other iron works and machine shops in the city were left in peace for long intervals, but that the crowd never overlooked Hicks. We will show you that O B. Raser, picket captain, had an object in view in persecuting Hicks.” An altercation arose over the exhibition to the jury of an au­ tomatic revolver, said to have been the one that killed W ort­ man. by Mr. Malarkey of the defense, and it was ruled out. This led to a mix-up between Deputy District Attorney Fitz­ gerald and Attorney John F. Logan, for the defense. The “ short and ugly w ord” (liar) was passed. Both attorneys slipped out of the courtroom into Judge Gatens’ chambers. An ink bottle, hurled by Logan, struck Fitzgerald in the jaw. It ric- cocheted and crashed through the glass door of a bookcase. It shed its ink over Fitzgerald’s visage and shirt as well as over Logan’s hands. Malarkey stated that the union men’s tactics had long kept Hicks in a state of nervous ap­ prehension. almost amounting to prostration. He showed that Hicks was a man not accustomed to the dictates of unions and that he had a right to conduct his business in his own way. He re­ counted how it had been neces­ sary to send his men home for ■ PORTLAND, OREGON, MARCH 23, 1912 Vol. I. No. 23» months under police protection daily. Conditons became so un­ bearable that Hicks requested Captain Baty to allow him to carry a gun for self-protection and was told he woidd not be arrested for so doing. Malarkey wanted no comprom­ ise verdict. He wanted either conviction of murder in the first degree or full acquittal. W. Dorres, a furniture raaii| called as a witness by the state, testified as to having heard a scuffle between Wortman and Hicks preceding the shot which caused the form er’s death. The defense contends this advanta­ geous to Hicks, as proof he acted in self-defense. Dr. W. W. Bruce, who attended deceased prior to his death, tes­ tified. He performed the autopsy on the body. He found that the bullet entered the left side and tore its way through the body about an inch in front of tin» spinal column and became im-i bedded within an inch and a half of the surface on the right side. There were a number of tilts between the opposing attorneys, but no missiles were thrown. Court adjourned at the close of last Friday’s session until Monday, to allow Judge Gatens| who is judge of the Juvenile Court, to preside at the session of the latter on Saturday. Tuesday proved a very favor­ able day to the defense. Patrol­ man Bunn, who arrested Hicksi when examined by the state proved a valuable witness for Hicks. There were frequent clashes between the attorneys, each side accusing the other of pettifog­ ging. At the coroner’s inquest Earl Griffin’s testimony made him a material witness for the state, but when placed on the stand Mon­ day his testimony weakened the state’s case considerably. Bitterness of feeling and ascer- bity o f temperance marked the progress o f the Hicks case, from day to day, and frequent wordy clashes have taken place between the attorneys. Even the most! fair-minded person can readily] see that the case is apparently i one prosecuted by the machin­ ists’ union with the desire to se­ cure a conviction at all odds. Last Wednesday Attorney Ma­ larkey forced the statement from O. B. Raser, a witness of the (Continued on Page Four.) Prominent Figures In Great Britain’s Mining Strike ________ . — ---------------------------- - HAS BULLY TIME ALL BY HIS LONESOME IN A BOOZE JO IN T - RINGS UP DRINKS ON REGISTER Frederick Craig had a bully tiiue in a Burnside street saloon one night last week that cost him a headache and a fierce ease of katzenjammer next morning. He conceived an ingenious idea, and it worked. He managed to secrete himself in the boozorium late one night and he was over­ looked and locked in. “ In the cold, gray dawn of the morning after” he awoke to the opportunities he was missing. Ho hiked behind the bar, where without let and hindrance, he sipped all kinds of stimulating fluids. Pretty soon he began to feel the effects of his cumulative jag. The joy of living was too much for Craig. He was drunk and he evidently didn’t care who knew it. After each drink he began to ring up the cash regis­ ter. The drinks came faster and faster, and the cash register kept up such a clatter that it sounded like a whole battery o f Swiss bell ringers. Three lilueeoats heard the cash register chorus, and investigated. Craig felt that he was out on the heaving ocean, and thought the barroom was a vessel responding to the swell. Quite naturally he shouted, “ Ship a h oy!” when the officers grappled, took him in tow and he finally east anchor in the city jail. He was full clear to the lee scuppers, nor were his hatchways battered down. In fact, he was too full to he bailed out— at least no one undertook this kindly office for him. He was invited to attend a reception tendered him by Judge Tazwell, hut was unable to accept the honor, so the social function was called off till a later date. MODERN NEBUCHADNEZZAR WITH “ DOPE’’-A C ID BURNS HIS P A N T S - COOLS IN WILLAMETTE MUD “ Dope” makes people du strange things sometimes. One A1 Gregory last week got pos sessed with the hallucination that he was a cow or something of that sort. Assuming that he was •* quadruped instead of a biped, ho got down on all fours at the foot of Nebraska street, and began prancing around in the grass. Officer Bales began to investigate. He was surprised to see Gregory enact the role o f Nebuchadnez­ zar. He buried his face in the succulent green and bit off large mouthfulls. Y the strike of 1.400.01X1 coal miners Great Britain has been brought to The cop thought this grass sal­ the verge of panic. The men left their work because tbelr employers ad was a new idea and drew B near. Gregory cut short his vegetarian dieat and “ lit out” towards the river. About this time a bottle of sulphuric acid in his hip pocket gave up its contents and the industrious chemical immediately got busy. His trousers were ignited and the acid begun working on his skin. To cool himself he plunged into the river and calmly sat down in the mud. It required consider, able muscular persuasion by the officer to jar Crosby out of the “ goo,” and he placed the charge o f having opium in his posses­ sion against the muncher of grass. refused to concede their demands, tbe chief of which was the establish ment of a minimum wage scale. The cutting off of the coal supply crippled the railways and manufactories and raised the price of food. The government made strenuous efforts to bring about peace between the mine owners and operatives, the premier promising the latter to Introduce a bill es tabllsblng the minimum wage If they would return to work. Many of the miners treated the strike as an occasion for taking holldny trips or attending football and pigeon flying matches In the negotiations which were carried on the representatives of the miners' organization were Its president, vice pres Ident and secretary. Enoch Edwards la member of parliament!; R. Smlllle and Here is the sort of stuff the I Ten members of the Portland T. Ashton Others who participated were Sydney Buxton, president of the board of trade, representing tbe government, and Sir N. Llewelyn Smith, rep­ W. W. and Socialists handed out' Realty Board, headed by George at a meeting held in front of the B. Cellars as spokesman, called resenting the mine owners. M ayor Lew Shank, Foe of Middlemen, and His Wife CLASH BETWEEN UNIONISTS AND CIVIL OFFICERS BARRE. Mass.— Several shots were exchanged between strikers at the Baare Wool Combing plant and civil officers here. Half a dozen men, all Italians, were ar­ rested. The clash followed the removal of some cars from the plant. Without interference the train moved up the track, but suddenly about 20 strikers surrounded and attacked half a dozen officers. Reinforcements were sent, but meanwhile persons concealed be­ hind a building opend fire on the officers, who returned it. A bullet grazed the face of an officer, another scarred a police­ man’s back and a third passed through an officer’s helmet. An­ other policeman had his head split open by a club and others were hurt by stones. The riot quickly was quelled and the streets cleared. On man managed to escape from the officers after he had been severely clubbed. The Fall River, Mass., Textile Council, representing 90.000 op­ eratives. announced it had vir­ tually rejected the 5 per cent wage increase offered by the manufacturers and demanded a flat increase of 15 per cent. ____________ ______ — ---------- •’'ce 5 Cents P h o t o b y A m e r ic a n P re s a A s s o c ia tio n AYOR LEW SHANK of Iadlanspoll*. accompanied by Mrs Shaak, recently visited New York to deliver an addressa In Cooper ITnlsa ami to observe market conditions In the metropolis. He said after visiting some o f them that the markets of New York were a disgrace to the city Speaking o f the experience which be had had with tbe middle­ men—to be more explicit, with the commission men -o f his own city, the mayor said that there were three ways of getting money-through work, girt sad theft and that the Indianapolis commission men did not get their money by the application of the first two methods Mayor Shank has won country­ wide fame by his campaign to bring the farmers In tbe country surrounding todlanapolls In tosch with the ultimate consumers of their produce, sad last fall and this winter be succeeded la lowering prices considerably, la sev­ eral c a a a , acting as salesman la the public market and enabling the farmers to dispose of their fruit, poultry and potatoes without the latorventleo of the commission msa of the city. M RANTERS BECOME HARD PROBELM DEFIANT-PLANS FOR THE MAYOR TO OUST THEM TO FIGURE OUT courthouse last Sunday, in which the Spanish War Veterans were defied and called cowards: “ The most of us arc men win* are willing to give our lives for our cause.” said one speaker “ We have no home, no families and nothing to live for excepting our cause. If we have not enough men here to handle a fight, w, can bring more here from other cities in Oregon. If that w on’t suffice, we can get more from sur rounding states. If they are used up. we can call help from East­ ern states, and we can augment that number hv calling for help from Europe if necessary. As a prelude to his speech ho informed his followers to hw ready for trouble, and instructed them in the proper procedure if anybody “ started" anything. “ If only a few come to break iqi the meeting,” he said, “ don’t use violence; just escort them out. If they come in force, just go to it and floor them as fast as you can. I think we are a pretty good class of fighters, and I ’m sure all will do our best.” Great applause followed and spurred the speaker into more fiery words. “ W here’s the Scout Young Camp?” he asked. “ They were going to lie here. They called 11 s cowards. Who arc the cowards? We are here ready for them, and they are hiding out. They are the cowards. “ If there are members o f the Scout Young Camp in the crowd 1 wish to inform them that wc are here ready for anything they want to start. And we will he on this very spot every Sunday aft ernonn until we are victorious in our fight.” ('apt. W. C. North, a member o f Scout Young Camp and a <-an- (C o n tin u ed on P»*** T h re e .) upon Mayor Rushlight and pro sented resolutions passed by the Board. He said: “ Your Honor, we are here as representing the Portland Realty Board, consisting o f some 900 members, to ask you to give seri. oils consideration to the question of suppressing these so-called soap box orators, who are block a«ling our streets, are reviling all departments o f constituted au thority; who are reviling you, the Mayor of the city; who are calling the police cowards, who arc insulting the President o f the I nifed States, who arc insulting the flag of our country. “ We come here as represent atives ot the Realty Board, con­ sisting ot some 900 members. No­ body would do more for union labor or the laboring man than we would. Nobody believes more strongly in freedom of speech than we do, hut we do protest against the infamous denuncia tions against all forms of govern merit which these fellows utter \S c want, it stopped. We are tax­ payers and help support the po­ lice departmnet, and if this de­ partment cannot handle the sit nation we would like to have the authorities devise some other means for supressing these street speakers who shout treason, de nounco everything and every body and even try to incite their hearers to violence and crime.” Other members spoke their condemnation. Camp Scout Young, No. 2 Spanish War Veterans, adopted these resolutions for presentation to the mayor: “ Whereas certain persons have in the past and are still confirm ing to make pubiu addresses in the city of Portland, in which they openly insult the flag of our (Continued on P»*e T hree.)