Vol. I. No. 18 THE TIMES PO RTLAND , OREGON, FE B R U A R Y 17, 1912 FAILURE OF BOARD OF BARBER EXAMINERS TO MAKE ACCURATE REPORTS INDICATES ROTTENESS By an act o f the Oregon Legis the total amount o f expenditures lature in 1899 a law was passed $81-14.76, leaving a deficit of regulating the “ pursuit, business, $105.62. The reports during atr and avocation o f a barber,” these three years further show providing that a commission of that the Commission has expend three be appointed by the Gov ed during that time under what ernor to receive a compensation it is pleased to term “ miscellan of three dollars per day for each eous,” $2303.81, exclusive of sal day of time actually engaged in aries, hotel bills, and traveling performing duty. expenses. W hy a commission In 1903 the Legislature amend required by law to hold four ex: ed this A ct by raising the sal animations a year should expend ary o f the commission from three $2303.18 for “ miscellaneous” ex to four dollars per day, provid penses, outside o f salaries, hotel' ing for traveling expenses, and bills and railroad fares, is be all other necessary expenses in yond the comprehension o f any curred while in the exercise of one who has the slightest knowl its duties. edge o f the duties performed by Practically, the only responsi this Commission. bility placed upon the Board, or During the fiscal year o f 1910, Commission, is that it shall make the Commission received $3249.14 semi-annual reports to the Gov and expended $3345.84, leaving a ernor, with the reservation that deficit of $76.70. One of tin' when the amount in its possession members has expended fo r hotel shall exceed $1000 it shall be bills an average of $3.60 per day, paid to the State Treasurer. and another $2.17 per day, and Up to December 31, 1907, the as both o f these commissioners Barber Commission made no re reside outside o f Portland and port. W hy did it fail fo r eight most o f the examinations are years to report semi-anually to held at Portland, it is most grat the Governor as required by law? ifyin g to learn that the patron Can the Board o f Barber E x age o f the State has been so hon aminers enlighten us? W hy has estly and carefully divided not our Governor requested, nay among the different hotels. demanded, a report? Or, if he How much longer shall this has, whv has not the Board com- plied? And, if so, why has not) Board of Barber Examiners be tolerated? How long w ill it be such report been made public? The very first report of this permitted to exist? isn ’t it high Barber Commission was filed time that this Board were called with the Governor on December to a strict accounting of its re 31, 1907, and designated as the ceipts and expenditures? The “ eighth annual report.” This State Treasurer has not as yet, report gives $889.10 cash on hand so fa r as we can ascertain, re on July 1, 1907. The total ceived one dollar of the thousands amount o f receipts shown fo r the paid by those taking the exam next three years is $8039.14 and inations given by this Board. L. FERDINAND FLOSS OF CORBETT BLAMES LABOR UNIONS FOR HIGH COST OF LIVING AND TELLS WHY Portuguese W arship on a Friendly Visit to America Photo» by American Press Association. T HE first Portuguese man-of-war to visit the United States since the proclamation o f the republic is the cruiser Kepublica, which used to be called the Ralnha Dona Amelia. She spent a few days recently In the harbor of New York and then sailed for Boston. where there Is a large Portuguese colony. New Yorkers were much Interested In her negro chief cook, who was said—but maybe It was the yarn o f a sea cook—to have been an African cannibal king before he was captured In battle by the Portu guese In one of their little colonial wars. Portugal has seven cruisers and three coast defense ironclads, two torpedo boat destroyers and two subma rines, besides a number o f torpedo craft and gunboats. The navy Is not large, but It played an important part In the establishment o f the republic. The cook and his assistants are shown In the upper picture, one of the ship’s gun crow» nud a nmld fire piece In the lower. L. Ferdinand Floss, o f Corbett, gard o f other people’s rights and Ore., addresses a letter to The property, these trusts changed all these labor and wage conditions Oregonian in which he arraigns and quite naturally changed the organized labor as being to blame price for all products and the for the present high cost o f liv cost of living. Now, if the people o f these ing. Mr. Floss’ letter follow s: CORBETT, Or., Feb. 10.— (To trusts do really want a low cost o f living again, they can have it. the E ditor.)— Seeing that many A ll that they need to do is just are fishing these many years in to reverse their present actions, the dark fo r the real and true boycott every employer o f labor cause for the steadily increasing who does not work his men at high cost o f living, without ever least 16 hours a day and seven catching on to it, I will at length days in the week, and who pays let the cat out o f the sack and them more than 75 cents a day. As soon as they are w illing and tell you all about it, so listen ! The true and real cause of the begin to do that, the laws o f N a steadily increasing high cost of ture w ill begin to reverse present living is the present labor trusts, conditions and make our cost of or labor unions, and their actions, living cheaper again. L. F E R D IN A N D FLOSS. including all those people who cry the loudest and Vhe most against just this cause. The necessaries we need fo r a living with only very few excep tions, we must produce, and in order to produce ^hem, that takes labor and time. It is plain then that if labor is cheap and is L A W R E N C E , Mass. — W . I) worked a long time each day, all Haywood and other officials of necessaries for our living can be produced and sold cheaply, and the Industrial Workers o f the if the contrary is getting more W orld said there would be no and more the rule, just the con- settlement o f the textile workers’ trarv must be gettting more and . . ,■ . , , ,,,. • • . _ . strike here unless .Joseph Ettor 1 more the case. This is an eternal law o f nature, and against nature the former strike leader, was you can’t buck. Nor are we able freed o f the charge o f murder on to correct or change these laws which he is now in jail. by means whatever, and this un- On the other hand, directors of disputahle fact should be suf the Central Labor Union, backed ficient to convince any sound- by the American Federation of minded labor Duder or man that we. as a Nation, cannot gain any Labor, went ahead with plans for Photo by American P re »« Association. thing by cutting the days of our presenting to the mill agents next HEARD 8 ETON. BADBNPOW 1UU labor steadily shorter and doub- i .Monday the demands of various ling and trebling its value stead-j 0 jasses 0£ skilled labor. Follow- HE visit to this country of Gen»ral~Baden~PoweIl, the founder of the ily, as the ratio o f our cost of boy scouts, has greatly stimulated Interest In the movement among ing out the suggestion made some living must rise steadily in ex American boya, who were already enthusiastic admirers of the hero j time ago by Governor Foss, the of Mafeklng. On his arrival In N ew York harbor he was met by a actly the same degree. , Before the labor trusts and directors will demand that the scout, who went down the bay on a tug tnd, boarding the Incoming liner, wel other trusts appeared >n this N a millowners take back their help. comed Sir Robert In the name of the Boy Scouts of America and added naively, "And 1 am mighty glad to see you myself.” Oenersl Raden Powell tion. which was about 22 to 25 allowing them 56 hours pay for vlaited Washington, where he and President T aft reviewed a large detachment years ago, the days o f labor were 54 hours’ work, and then take up ot n*0“*« the White House grounds Our photograph shows the general la long, the wages for it were low , U„ ,, i;<T, ,1 company with Ernest Thompson Baton, who has been the leading apoetle of the demands o f the different de- the moT. m. nt Dnft#d gu u . , nd D„ B, . rd> ^ „ ,4 of p .,, and the cost of living accordingly JO days for hi* juTenilc book* and othar outdoor writings. cheap; but by force, bold de part men ts during the i ------------ ----------- ■ . — mands. strikes, boycotts, disre following. General Baden-Powell and Two Big Boy Scout Associates A. F. OF L AND I. W. W. S LOCK HORNS IN STRIKE T Price 5 Cents FIFTY-FOUR LABOR LEADERS ARE GATHERED IN THE TOILS UNDER U. S. GRAND JURY INDICTMENTS IN D IA N A P O L IS . — By what business agent o f St. Louis local, was said to be the most sweeping No. 18, ironworkers. Murphy Federal action of its kind ever gave $5000 hail; Barry held for undertaken, the United States $ 10 , 000 . Government February 14th w ith D E TR O IT.— Charles AV. Waeh- in a few hours arrested a 111 a meister and Frank J. Murphy, jority of the 54 men indicted for ironworkers. Bonds, $5000 each. alleged complicity in a nation SYRACU SE, N. Y .— E. E. Phil wide dynamite conspiracy fo r six lips. former secretary-treasurer years. o f the ironworkers, and John A t their head was Frank M. Carroll, secretary, successor to Ryan, president o f the Interna Phillips. tional Association o f Bridge & M IN N E A P O L IS . — Charles N. Structural Ironworkers. Many Benin, business agent Building other officers, including Herbert Trades Council, and form er mem S. Ilockin, second vice-president, ber executive committee, Na and successor as the union’s sec tional Ironworkers; $10,000 retary-treasurer to J. J. McNa bonds. mara, the convicted dynamiter, D A Y T O N , O.— AV. Bernhardt, were arrested in Indianapolis. o f Cincinnati. Reports from all over the coun M IL W A U K E E .— W . E. Red- try also showed that five o f the din, business agent local union, seven ironworkers’ executive and Herman G. Sicfert. Bond, board members and a half dozen $5000 each, given. or more members were taken in C IN C IN N A T I.— Edward Clark, to custody. former walking delegate o f the IN D IA N A P O L IS . — Frank M. Ironworkers, and G.# AV. Basey, business agent o f the Ryan, president Structural Iron former workers; Herbert S. Ilockin, of same order, the latter connected Detroit, second vice-president with local No. 22, o f the Iron and secretary-treasurer, successor workers at Indianapolis. to J. J. McNamara; John T. But CHICAGO.— Richard H. Hou ler, o f Buffalo, first vice-presi lihan, financial secretary; James dent, and Fred Sherman, business Cooney, business agent; W illiam agent, all o f the ironworkers; Schoupc, former business agent and Spurgeon P. Meadows, busi and James Coughlin, a member, ness agent fo r the Brotherhood all o f Chicago Local, No. ], of o f Carpenters and Joiners. Ryan, Ironworkers. A ll released on Hoekin and Butler held in $10,- $5000 bail each. 000 bonds each, which they gave, C L V E L A N D .— Peter J, Smith, and Sherman and Meadows, business agent fo r local iron $5000 each. workers, and George (N ip per) ST. LO U IS.—John Barry, for Anderson, walking delegate. Each mer walking delegate and mem gave hail in $5000. ber executive board, ironworkers, SCRANTON, Pa. -M. J. Ban» and Paul Morrin, active in rais non, form er local business agent ing McNamara defense fund, and (Continued on Page 3.) UNION PICKET SLUGGERS STILL ASSAULTING PEACEFUL WORKMEN OLIVER OLSEN LATEST VICTIM The aftermath o f the local rail ger, like tbe low-browed brute road shop strike is still with us. he is, replied to Olson with a .L ik e Banquo’a ghost, or an evil cruel blow’ from a club across the face. The police department has dream, it w ill not “ down.” ’ E v the name o f this coward, and we ery few days the public is in trust that the courts w ill give formed of brutal attacks upon him abort shrift. quiet and peaceable men, which These attacks are increasing in are listed under the tame name frequency. Vice-President J. P O ’Brien, o f the O.-W. R & N. Co.j o f “ disorderly conduct.” The so-called picketers o f the states that conditions are grow labor unions interested are noth ing tenser as the strike weakens, ing less than thugs. Their posi and that there is now no real oc tion is about like this: They casion for picketing, even o f the and their ilk sought to bulldoze peaceable sort. The men al work the company into impossible! are contented and their relations terms. Failing in this, they with the company are agreeable threw up good positions when They have no desire to listen to they were well treated. The busi the picketers. The avowed pur ness o f a great railroad corpora pose o f the latter is merely in tion is so intimately connected timidation. with the public that it must go In the circumstances Vice- on. In consequence men who President O ’Brien has made a were willing to work regardless strong and vigorous protest to of the unreasonable dictates of Chief o f Police Slover, request unionism were retained. The (Continued on Page 3.) places of those who were not, were readily filled by sober, in dustrious and competent men. The union stood fast by its 1111 deniable right to post pickets. The law declares that pickets must demean themselves in a quiet and orderly manner. That they have not done so, we learn nearly every day in instances t I IB ’AGO. Labor leaders are which come to light o f brutal and secretly perfecting formation of murderous assaults by pickets a territorial organization o f rail upon peaceable and independent road shop employees that will in workmen. clude every road operating west A recent instance o f lawless of the Mississi ppi River. A meld ness occurred last Saturday ing to place tin- finishing touches night. Oliver Olson is an old cm on the organization will be held ploycc of the railroad company in Kansas City March 4. As soon tie was proceeding homeward as the organization is launched when he was approached by a demands are to be made for a slugger (undoubtedly a union general advance in wages on ev picket or a union sympathizer) ery road. It is the aim to unite Insultingly Olson was asked if he all the mechanical trades on one was not a "s c a b ” . He naturally railroad, so that concerted action resented the vile epithet, but ad may he taken when wage de milted that he was a railroad em mands are made. Demands will ployee of the company. That war lie made on all railroads A the the only thing he was guilty of same territory at the same time and he has tried to exercise the so that all railroads will he in right given by law to peacefully volved simultaneously if a strike pursue bis vocation. The slug is called. LEAGUE FORMING TO INAUGURATE RAILROAD STRIKE