May 1926 THE UNITED AMERICAN Page Twelve THE COST OF GOVERNMENT IN OREGON (Continued from Page Seven) school and high school districts of the state, nor of those of­ ficers and employes of the nearly one hundred irrigation, water, drainage, diking, port and dock districts in the various sections of Oregon, the total of which greatly exceeds the number of officials, subordinates and individuals engaged in the functioning of the state proper. $26,000,000 in 1925 We find that for the year 1899 the total amount of state taxes was only slightly over $761,000. This provided the necessary revenue for practically all of the expenses to which the state was subjected at that time for the functioning of its various activities, while for the year 1925 the total net receipts, including the direct state property tax, aggregated substantially $26,289,133, of which sum all except $5,375,000 was from sources other than the direct state levy of taxes upon the real and personal property of the citizens. Over $20,914,133 came from various other taxes, licenses, fines, impositions, earnings, repayments, etc., and sundry fees for privileges regulations and inspections, sales of state property, charges for the filing of sundry reports having to do with the conduct, affairs and property of the citizens, in­ terest on investments, etc. Income. Tax $500,670 Among the larger of these items are:- $908,814 from the income tax imposed in the year 1924; $500,670 from taxes on inheritances and bequests; $3,065,151 from tax on gasoline used in the operation of motor vehicles; $5,326,381 from license fees, etc., on motor vehicles; from corporation annual license and organization fees, $366,865; from taxes on in­ surance premiums and license fees on insurance organiza­ tions, $633,916; from hunters’ and anglers’ licenses, $379,184; from commercial fishing licenses and poundage taxes, $242,- 332; from sale of bonds for loans to soldiers of the world and Spanish-American wars, $1,000,000; from the federal govern­ ment, the several counties of the state and sundry railroads for co-operative road construction, $1,956,612; from contri­ butions to the industrial accident funds by employers and em­ ployes, $2,426,144; from repayments upon- loans to soldiers, $530,481; from interest on state deposits and investments of public funds, $1,409,281; from sundry fees in connection with the regulation of certain businesses and proferssions, $465,483. and from numerous other sources. New Program Needed Surely we, who have the best interests of Oregon at heart, are more than justified in the contemplation and espousal of any program which has for its object the safeguarding of the interests of its citizens and relief from any needless burdens of taxation. Never has the state attempted to visualize its future growth and that of its several departments and' insti-. tutions against their inevitable enlargement. Prompt action along this line is necessary if Oregon is to see its public business accorded the same measure of intelligence usually given to the conduct of activities in the realm of industry and commerce. Serious thought must be given to the re­ quirements of the state if we are to avoid sustained financial chaos. * * ♦ strative muddles he so frequently has got him­ self into. Let us elect a level-headed governor to take over the executive office on January 1st, and a level-headed delegtion to the legislature from every county in the state, but particularly from Multnomah County, and the people of the state should in no time have a new deal in economic, safe and sound management. Why not put the State of Oregon on a budget system basis? It has proved to be good business to put the federal government on a budget basis, which was in­ augurated by the late President Harding; it ought to be equally good business to put the finances of govern­ ment in Oregon on a budget basis. ♦ ♦ ♦ This comprehensive summary of Oregon’s present assessed property valuation and the state’s bonded liabilities should not be thrown carelessly aside. Memorize some of those facts and figures. It may some time be to your credit to show that you possess intelligence of actual financial facts regarding your state to back up your opinion in matters of public economy. CUT OUT THE KICKS IN TWENTY-SIX From “Hie Life Line.” VERY TIME a mule kicks he slows down. It’s a case of lost motion. Every time a man kicks at something he loses ground. He has to make up for it. And besides that, when he kicks he makes some kind of a disturbance. If he kicks at home he hurts his wife’s feelings. If he kicks at the office he loses prestige among his co-workers. If he kicks at the club, or on the street, or in the street car he makes himself ridiculous. No man ever got any place by kicking. Cut out the kicks in twenty-six. Also, the knocking. Let the other fellow knock. Every knock is a boost, if you don’t do the knocking. The fellow who knocks tells the world that he is a weakling. He is trying to get ahead by pushing some one else down. No one has any use for the knocker. It’s the booster who gets ahead. When some one knocks on you, and tries to disparage you, simply do as the fellow did who was kicked by a jackass — consider the source, and say nothing. Cut out the kicks in twenty-six. Save the lost motion. You might strike a brick and hurt yourself. The time you might waste in kicking would get you far on your way. Smile all the time. Make the other fellow smile. And bye and bye every one will be smiling. Try it in Ninteen-Twenty- Six. It’s a good formula. And it costs nothing. E h'uiiiimiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiimimiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiii^ I EARLE WELLINGTON Another legislative session is to convene January, next. Sound principles in legislation should be 1 Republican Candidate for the watchword and a constructive program facilitat­ ing reduction of costs should be inaugurated and put into operation with the incoming of a new adminis­ Primaries, May 21, 1926 tration. For a new administration it will be, with | another executive at the helm, succeeding the pres­ | Fewer Laws — Reduced Taxation by the elimination of useless or wasteful expenditures ent governor, who has forfeited every vestige of | IF ELECTED, I will endeavor to the best of my public confidence on the point of administrative econ­ | to apply business methods to the work of the omy, but then, he should be excused because he is | | ability legislature, and earnestly work for the best interest not “big enough for the job” — an admission he is | of our State and Multnomah County. 1 EARLE WELLINGTON I said to have made through tears, in the presence of I I (Pd. Adv.) Wf friends who have tried to help him out of the admini- FdiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiifinjmifiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiifiHiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMmiifiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiDiiiiiiifiimiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiifiiiinitiini,? State Representative