4 April 29, 1920 THE NORTHMAN A STEP FORWARD A Valedictory Article of H. J. Langoe, in which in turn created a new and composite culture, with far-reaching possibilities. the Pacific Skandinaven on advancing But that which, in the beginning was the from the Ranks of the Foreign privilege of the immigrants—to speak Language Press. each their various tongues until they could learn the new nation’s language of unity— (Translated from the Norwegian-Danish.) developed in time into a straining of this ^THINKING PEOPLE of our day no long- liberty and misuse of the privilege. It er protest the fact that with the com­ became clear that this condition did not ing of the Present, born of the Future, serve the best purposes. As time went on there are attendant new-born thoughts. the national and racial fences were builded People have come to understand that the stronger and stronger until it came to an requirements of Yesterday are insufficient open declaration that each intended to for Tomorrow and the new conditions keep and maintain separately and distinct­ ushered in on the wings of each coming ively, the language of his nationality un­ der this country’s shield and flag. morn. * * * In the crimson glow of the glad new An opposing mental attitude developed morning of Today new thoughts come to take the place of those of Yesterday. But year by year against that which has been the thought that has reigned for the day this nation’s greatest purpose—to bring refuses to pass and reacts viciously all who dwell under the protection of our against the new. Each new thought has its reactionary and the progressive of Yesterday usually becomes the reaction­ ENDORSEMENT BY PORTLAND ary of Today. POST, AMERICAN LEGION While the forces representing new thought are moving forward those incapa­ ble of further progress array themselves Mr. H. J. Langoe, in opposition. The people of Yesterday’s Portland, Oregon. thought are ever busy building fortifica­ Dear Sir: At a recent meeting of tions to repel those of Today, desiring only Portland Post No. 1, of the American to remain in the thought-sphere of their Legion, a motion was introduced by cherished yesterday. the Patriotic Campaign Committee New ideas and new peoples have grown and unanimously carried commend­ out of the grand old nations who lost step ing you for your recent stand on the with Time and reached a limit of progress. great Americanization question and So long as they moved forward with new this Post consisting of 6000 members thought there was progress. When they expresses its appreciation. became content with their condition, and I am enclosing for your use a copy their hostility grew strong enough to re­ of resolution that was introduced in sist they began to crumble and other peo­ Portland Post and unanimously ple and nations more fitted assumed their adopted at the meeting of March 1st, places in the march of progress. 1920. * * * Very truly yours, In the history of nations there probably JOHN A. BECKWITH, never will be written anything more re­ Secretary. markable than the story of America. New shoots from many nations became trans­ Whereas, The American Legion planted here m the new soil. Their trans­ took an active part in securing the planting was the result of the reactionary passage by the last Legislature of the thought forces in the world of Yesterday State of Oregon of the By-Lingual where the new thought was being Newspaper Act, and strangled. Whereas, this is considered by all Here amid manifold opportunities a Legion members to be a step in the world-nation was born that possessed the right direction for the accomplish­ greatest possibilities for achievement and ment of a true spirit of Americanism, perfection- So long as the country lay and open and undeveloped the desire for expan­ Whereas, one Mr. Langoe, editor of sion held full sway. In this development a Portland Scandinavian paper, has the people became unyielding. Liberty taken up the fight for the stand taken was abused and misused, and when the by the American Legion and in doing various races came in closer contact it be­ so has suffered financial losses, and, came clear that each, in their reasoning on Whereas, such an act of true many things, had retained something from Americanism should be recognized by their native soil that typified a Yesterday the American Legion as being worthy —things that did not fit into the scheme of commendation, now therefore, and meet the requirements of the greater Be it and it is hereby resolved that development. But when there came a call the American Legion extends to Mr. for changes in conformity to the new con­ Langoe and his associates, their ut­ ditions, the reacting forces rose in opposi­ most appreciation for his stand in tion. Old customs had grown strong with this matter and for the spirit which deep hold on sentiment and against these prompted it and also extends to him the forces of new thought organized and their heartiest wishes for his future called for a new national flower, each petal success, and of which should be nurtured by and Be it further resolved, that a copy flourish in the same soil and be watered of this resolution be forwarded by the from the same spring. secretary to Mr. Langoe with the From the Old World countries the op­ compliments of the Legion. pressed had come to the New World. They gave of their culture to the new nation, flag to one language standard. Without this it is impossible to create a nation em­ bodying those qualities that will be de­ manded of us by the America of tomorrow, if the foundation on which we are building shall stand. A pronounced unfriendliness to things commonly called American has, little by little, spread like a pall over the immi­ grant’s mind. He feels like a stranger everywhere but cannot see or realize that the fault is with himself, because he ex­ clusively seeks company with those who speak his native language in churches and societies, and as far as possible in other associations. He has, for the most part, read papers and books in his native language. Editors, writers and leaders in native language activities have fed the fire of feeling that he was “a stranger in a strange land,” and have in this manner kept the immigrant loyal to the interests of the private activities which have yield­ ed to them a livelihood. As the vast homestead and colonizing stretches in America became smaller and smaller it became more evident that many openly claimed liberties in this country were not of the character that served the best interests of the greater national unity. Open alliances were formed between certain nationality colonies and the coun­ tries from which these colonists came. Outwardly they had to a degree govern­ ed themselves in accordance with the civil regulations of the United States of Amer­ ica, but otherwise they had maintained contact with the mental attitude socially, and ofttimes politically, of the fatherland. Blind to the consequences which this isola­ tion of the various nationality groups and the niggardly mental attitude toward the American viewpoint must bring. Tm» state of affairs has aided materially in pro­ ducing a situation in which the fellow citizen immigrant has, in all, save for po­ litical effect, in writing and speaking; been less intimately considered among the common American born class of our coun­ try’s citizenship. The constitution of the United States of America is broad and far-reaching. Though it does not deny the liberty to think and give expression in accordance with individual initiative, it makes the in­ dividual severely responsible for his every act. While there were new stretches to populate as ever westward the course of empire took its way, that intimate contact could be avoided. Now it is impossible to evade it. * ♦ ♦ It is now, for all progressives to rally to the support of the great and impelling na­ tionality thought the object of which is to bridge between past, present and future enabling the progressive thought forces to move forward unhindered and prevent the possibility of disastrous clash between the madly rushing radical movements of the time and the rooted and reactionary. The former are the brood of the latter. ♦ * * The war and its attendant trials which the people of this country both native and foreign-born, have passed through, has made the time ripe for reshaping many of the “private preserve” nationality prac-