14 Wednesday, June 3, 2020 The Nugget Newspaper, Sisters, Oregon Rodeo roots stretch back to Spain By Jim Cornelius Editor in Chief Like Bluegrass or jazz music, the sport of rodeo has roots that stretch far back in time, blending a vari- ety of cultural influences to create something uniquely all-American. The very name <rodeo= speaks of Spanish roots. Late-medieval Spain was one of the premier equestrian cultures in history; indeed, it was the Spanish who brought the modern horse to the Americas, as Western singer Ian Tyson recounts in his magnificent anthem, <La Primera=: I am a drinker of the wind I am the one who never tires I love my freedom more than all these things T h e C o n q u i s t a d o r, Comanche and the Cowboy I carried them to glory I am La Primera 4 Spanish mustang Hear my story PUBLIC DOMAIN Bill Pickett invented the sport of bulldogging (steer wrestling). The Spanish tradition found its fullest expression on the massive ranchos of California, where vaqueros rode among the live oak and swung long, rawhide reatas. In the 19th Century, the Spanish tradition met and mingled with an ancient Anglo-Celtic drover culture that pushed north and west out of the American South, especially Texas. The Texans had already absorbed other Spanish/Mexican influences in the border brush, and they brought them north with massive herds of cattle in the post-Civil War years. Cowboys were made part of Buffalo Bill9s Wild West Show & Congress of Rough Riders of the World, setting the stage for the exhibition of cowboy skills as a per- formance. But, as the Pro Rodeo Hall of Fame notes, <The cowboys in these shows were paid performers and it wasn9t a contest like modern rodeos.= Y could get yourself You into a scrap arguing over who gets the claim to fame as the first real rodeo in America. Pres Prescott, Arizona, may have the best claim, which is rein- forc forced by The Pro Rodeo Hall of Fame: < is very hard to trace <It the first rodeo in America. Ma Many places make this cla including: Sante Fe, claim N New Mexico in 1847, D Deer Trail, Colorado in 1869, and Pecos, Texas in 1883. All early rodeos varied greatly by events a and most were free to the p public. Prescott, Arizona he held their first rodeo on Ju 4, 1888. Much of July wh we know today in the what sport of rodeo grew from the Pres Prescott Rodeo. The com- mitt established the fol- mittee lowi lowing that still hold true toda prizes awarded, rules today: for competition, admission char charged, cowboys invited c to compete and a commit- t organize. The events tee to inclu included bronco riding, steer ropi and cow pony races. roping 1 In 1889, the first steer rid- ing competition was held, later this event evolved into IMAGE COURTESY LEN BABB Rodeo’s origins lie in practical skills of trail drivers and ranch hands who needed to be able to rope and ride with wild stock in rough terrain. modern bull riding. By 1917, in 1949 the age of 19. He in Livermore, Calif. went to calf roping was added to the was profiled in the 2017 Frost. On June 12 (after both list of events at Prescott.= award-winning documentary cowboy and bull had traveled Rodeo events grew out <Floating Horses.= all night to Oregon), the fight of ranching skills 4 roping; Larry Mahan, born in continued in Sisters, where bucking out a rank horse. But Salem, Oregon, was a six- Red Rock was originally some of them were stunts. time world champion in the from. It was the last ride of Riding a steer or a bull has 1960s and 970s, and he was the night, and the adrenaline no practical ranching appli- among the first modern stars and anticipation was thick by cation, but it9s not hard to of the sport, parlaying his the time Frost nodded. The imagine how that got started. fame as a roughstock rider crowd cheered them both on. Hall-of-Famer Bill Pickett into a boot collection and <It was an atypical left- is credited with the creation clothing line. hand delivery for Red of the event that would be Hall of Fame barrel racer Rock, but Frost hung on and known as bulldogging and Charmayne James took fought the bull all the way now is called steer wrestling. Rookie of the Year honors in to the whistle. The cowboy <Legend has it that Pickett 1984 at the onset of a long described it as one of the best resorted to biting the lip of a and astoundingly successful rides of his life. 8I9ve made recalcitrant steer to wrestle career. Her trail led through a couple of 91 point rides it to the dirt to get it into the the Sisters Rodeo season in my life,9 said Frost at the corral,= the Pro Rodeo Hall after season. time, 8and this one felt a good of Fame recounts. <Pickett Other legends have com- three or four points higher.9 moved from ranch work into peted here, from champion Frost, just 25, was killed the show arena in the 1890s, roper Joe Beaver to cham- a year later at the vener- when he and his brother pion bull riders like Ty able Cheyenne Frontier Days began the Pickett Brothers Murray and Lane Frost. rodeo, when the bull Takin9 Bronco Busters and Rough F r o s t c o n t r i b u t e d a Care of Business plowed into Riders Show that toured fairs moment that will live forever his back, breaking several and rodeos. In 1907, Pickett in Sisters Rodeo folklore ribs, which punctured the was hired as a cowhand on when he rode the previously cowboy9s heart and lungs as the 101 Ranch in Oklahoma unridden bull Red Rock in a he fell to the arena dirt. and participated in the Miller seven-rodeo <Challenge of At 80 years old, Sisters Brothers9 101 Ranch Wild the Champions= exhibition Rodeo is part of a long and West Show. He worked on in 1988. historic tradition 4 not only the ranch when he was not As the Professional Bull of sport, but of a way of life traveling with the Miller Riders Association (PBR) that grew out of the work- Brothers for more than 25 recounts: ing of livestock in a rugged years. He died April 2, 1932, <Frost and Red Rock bat- landscape, where grit and after being kicked in the head tled each other back-to-back determination are the keys to while breaking a colt at the June 11-12. The first event survival and success. ranch. He was later honored by the U.S. Postal Service, who featured Pickett on a stamp as part of its Legends of the West series.= Rodeo has produced many legends and stars, includ- ing World Champion Casey Tibbs, who won the world Every year we look forward to June and Sisters Rodeo... You don’t have to be 80 to b e cowboys & cowgirls! HAPPY 80TH ANNIVERSARY SISTERS RODEO See ya next year! n Family Owned, Cou try Proud 541-549-4349 5 4 1 -549-4349 5 49 4349 260 N. Pine St., Sisters Licensed, Bonded, Insured | CCB#87587 See you in 2021. Happy 80 anniversary! Specializing in Black Butte Ranch Properties Since 1973 Exclusive Black Butte Ranch On-site Realtor 541-549-5555 414 W. Washington Ave. blackbutterealtygroup.com