2 Wednesday, January 18, 2017 The Nugget Newspaper, Sisters, Oregon O P I N I O National Weather Service Alert — Hydrological Forecast The National Weather Service is predict- ing warmer temperatures, rising snow levels and periods of rain to much of the area begin- ning Tuesday night and lasting through at least Thursday. Snow levels will rise to between 6,500 and 8,500 feet Tuesday night through Wednesday. Below these snow levels expect periods of rain, moderate at times, with the first batch moving through from Tuesday night through Wednesday night. Another system will bring additional rain and higher-elevation snow from late Thursday night through Friday night. Precipitation amounts through Thursday are expected to range from one-quarter to three-quarters of an inch over the lower basins of Central Oregon. Expect between 1 to 2 inches, with locally as much as 3 inches of pre- cipitation along the east slopes of the Oregon Cascades. These precipitation amounts will combine with the aforementioned warmer temperatures and high snow levels to create some hydrologic concerns. Much of the rain should initially be absorbed within the snow pack, but eventually this will begin to melt, especially in the lower elevations. This rain on snow scenario will add additional weight to already stressed build- ings and roofs in locations that currently have a deep snowpack. The potential impacts from the snowmelt and rainfall runoff include pond- ing of water where storm drains or ditches are clogged with snow and ice, ponding of water in low-lying areas with poor drainage or frozen ground, possible ice jams on small creeks and rivers that have frozen over. While no major river flooding is forecast at this time, this is an evolving situation and should be monitored regularly for updates. Letters to the Editor… The Nugget welcomes contributions from its readers, which must include the writer’s name, address and phone number. Let- ters to the Editor is an open forum for the community and contains unsolicited opinions not necessarily shared by the Editor. The Nugget reserves the right to edit, omit, respond or ask for a response to letters submitted to the Editor. Letters should be no longer than 300 words. Unpublished items are not acknowledged or returned. The deadline for all letters is noon Monday. To the Editor: Perhaps because I am a builder, I’ve been asked by several people if I thought it neces- sary to have snow shoveled off their roof. My initial response was “look: I’m not an engi- neer, I have no idea.” Then I asked them how many residential structures they know of in the past 50 years that have failed due to snow loads? This may have relieved their minds, but I continued to fret if I was giving out poor advice. We’ve all heard about the gym roof fail- ure in Bend, and some of you may be aware of the horse arena collapse on Goodrich Rd. These were long-span structures with no pitch or shallow-pitched roofs. But it got me think- ing—and talking to my structural engineer. Residential structures in Deschutes County are required by code to have a minimum live/ snow load capacity of 25 pounds per square foot. But how much does a one-square-foot- column of snow actually weigh? Obviously the answer depends on depth and moisture content. Turns out that as of Saturday, in Tollgate, on undisturbed ground the snow measured 30 inches deep. When melted down a one- foot-square column of snow 30 inches high produced 3.4 gallons of water. That water weighed 28.5 pounds — several pounds over code design load. But aren’t there safety factors built into the design load? (I was searching for an excuse not to shovel my roof). Yes, there are, but this was my engineers response: “The safety factor is a tricky deal and there is no specific number we use. If you can get weight off your roof down to the design snow load, that is the best option.” So I decided to shovel snow off the roof over my garage and kitchen, as those are the areas that rely on longer span trusses. I’m not worrying about the rest of the house because interior walls keep the simple-beam spans more “reasonable.” I hope this helps some of you decide what might be needed on your homes to increase the margin of safety — or simply sleep better at night. Kris Calvin Sisters Weather Forecast Courtesy of the National Weather Service, Pendleton, Oregon Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Monday Rain Chance rain/snow Rain likely Chance snow Chance snow Chance snow 43/27 37/28 38/25 36/23 35/18 35/na The Nugget Newspaper, Inc. Website: www.nuggetnews.com 442 E. Main Ave., P.O. Box 698, Sisters, Oregon 97759 Tel: 541-549-9941 | Fax: 541-549-9940 | editor@nuggetnews.com Postmaster: Send address changes to The Nugget Newspaper, P.O. Box 698, Sisters, OR 97759. Third Class Postage Paid at Sisters, Oregon. Publisher - Editor: Kiki Dolson News Editor: Jim Cornelius Production Manager: Leith Williver Classifieds & Circulation: Teresa Mahnken Advertising: Karen Kassy Graphic Design: Jess Draper Proofreader: Pete Rathbun Accounting: Erin Bordonaro The Nugget is mailed to residents within the Sisters School District; subscriptions are available outside delivery area. Third-class postage: one year, $45; six months (or less), $25. First-class postage: one year, $85; six months, $55. Published Weekly. ©2017 The Nugget Newspaper, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited. All advertising which appears in The Nugget is the property of The Nugget and may not be used without explicit permission. The Nugget Newspaper, Inc. assumes no liability or responsibility for information contained in advertisements, articles, stories, lists, calendar etc. within this publication. All submissions to The Nugget Newspaper will be treated as uncondition- ally assigned for publication and copyrighting purposes and subject to The Nugget Newspaper’s unrestricted right to edit and comment editorially, that all rights are currently available, and that the material in no way infringes upon the rights of any person. The publisher assumes no responsibility for return or safety of artwork, photos, or manuscripts. N Robert B. Reich American Voices Tyrants don’t allow open questioning, and they hate the free press. They want total control. That’s why, according to three senior officials on the transition team, the incom- ing Trump administration is considering evicting the White House press corps from the press room inside the White House and mov- ing them—and news confer- ences—to a conference cen- ter or to the old Executive Office Building. This may sound like a small logistic matter. It’s not. The White House press room contains work stations and broadcast booths, and the briefing area for presi- dential news conferences. Reporters have had work- space at the White House since Teddy Roosevelt was president, in 1902. But we’re in a new era, the reign of King Trump. Sean Spicer, Trump’s press secretary, acknowl- edges “there has been some discussion about how” to move the press out of the White House. Spicer says it’s because the new admin- istration would like a larger room to allow more mem- bers of the press to attend press conferences. Rubbish. It’s because a larger room would allow the administration to fill seats with “alt-right” fringe jour- nalists, right-wing social media, Trump supporters and paid staffers. They’d be there to ask the questions Trump wants to answer, and to jeer at reporters who ask critical questions, and to applaud Trump’s answers. The move would allow Trump to play the crowd. That’s exactly what hap- pened at Trump’s so-called “news conference” on Jan. 11. It wasn’t really a press conference at all, and shouldn’t have been charac- terized as one. It was a fake news conference that took place in a large auditorium. In the audience were paid staffers who jeered and snickered when report- ers asked critical questions, and cheered every time Trump delivered one of his campaign zingers. It could easily have been one of his rallies. In this carnival atmo- sphere it was easy for Trump to refuse to answer ques- tions from reporters who have run stories he doesn’t like, and from news outlets that have criticized him. He slammed CNN for dispensing “fake news,” called BuzzFeed “a pile of garbage,” and sarcastically called the BBC “another beauty.” The audience loved it. Just as he did in his ral- lies, Trump continued call- ing the press “dishonest” — part of his ongoing effort to discredit the press and to reduce public confidence in it. And he repeatedly lied. But the media in attendance weren’t allowed to follow up or to question him on his lies. Trump asserted at his fake news conference that “I have no deals that could happen in Russia, because we’ve stayed away. And I have no loans with Russia.” Wrong again. Trump repeatedly sought deals in Russia. In a 2008 speech, Donald Trump Jr. said, “Russians make up a pretty disproportionate cross-sec- tion of a lot of our assets,” and “we see a lot of money pouring in from Russia.” Trump’s statements at his fake news conference were, and are, big lies. At the very least, they should have been followed up with questions from the White House press corps. That would have happened at a real news conference. Which is the danger of evicting the press from the White House and put- ting press conferences into a large auditorium: Trump won’t be called on his lies. A senior official admitted the move was a reaction to hostile press coverage. The view at the highest reaches of the incoming administra- tion is that the press is the enemy. “They are the oppo- sition party,” said the senior official. “I want ’em out of the building. We are taking back the press room.” The incoming Trump administration is intent on neutering the White House press corps. If it happens, it will be another step toward neutering our democracy. ©2017 By Robert Reich; Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC Opinions expressed in this column are solely those of the writer and are not necessarily shared by the Editor or The Nugget Newspaper.