FULL LEASED WIRE DISPATCHES CIRCULATION IS OVER 4400 DAILY , NV ..... n . a riwvmi on n'f mw. JJfllfiT 1fil tSffwl' :i) iimm(fir FORTIETH YEAR NO. S0MEH0RR0RS0F SUBMARINE WAR TOLD BY CONSUL Sufferings of Crews Deliber ately Increased With.. Fiendish Ingenuity FRESH WATER AND FOOD TAKEN FROM LIFEBOATS Sails Removed to Decrease Chances of Reaching Land -It Is Just Murder - Washington, June 14. Editors', note: The following interview with Wesley Frost, former consul nt Queenstown, gives the first complete comprehensive j.icture of Germany's horror was as reflected by the sea graveyard off the const of Ireland. Frost, moro than any other American, has 'seen tho fruits of .mis submarine warfare in twisted mangled corpses at :lie (Queenstown mocks ami morgue. hack home for a rest from gruesome labors from which he never faltered, Frost with the special permission of the censorship has given his story of his impressions to the nited Press.' The luted Press, Washington, - Washington, .Tune 14. "The- subma Tine war grows more narbnroug every ilay. It hus now reached the plane of deliberate murder for every ship sunk mum win so continue to tho end-. It is not the fault of (he Germans that ev ery -torpedo does not produce a Lusi tania massacre"." That is the kaiser's unrestricted sub marine warfare, in the words of the man who probably knows more about the human side" of tho gea tragedy than any other certainly more than any-otc er American. " ..... lie is Wesley Frost, American consul t lineenstown, the port on the south west coast of Ireland, where all : the Atlantic ocean lanes to Britain come together. Off the shoros near Queens- town me thousands or snips which feed uritain pass oy day and night. -Frost is in Wasliingaon for a rest. For over two years ho has been in at tendance at the funerals of merchant Bhips struck down by the underwater terror. It has. "been nis task to collect the evidence as to sixty five sinkings in which Americans were imperiled or slaughtered. He has seen the cemeteries nn the Irish hillsides dotted with fresh mounds. He has heard tho shrieks of jnothers for their murdered babies, seen men stark mad with the tortures of liuiwer and thirst brought in from days and nights in foodless lifeboats. 1 1 was with difficulty that he can be induced to talk, but when he docs the full throated indignation of this clean cut young American is almost terrible in its intensity. Guilt is Double "The German guilt is double," said 'rost today. "In the first place, no civilized government would have re soited to such methods, even when it wns possible to sink ships occasional ly without murdering non-combatants. Now that the arming of merchant ships and the effectiveness of the patrols iil;es it impossible for the submarines to risk giving warning, they would iron it if they. were. 'white.' " The sporting word he used explains much of the sort of man Frost is. Born back in Oberlin, Ohio, his life has been that of the sturdy younu American who makes his way in the world by bard work and fighting fair. It is not Htrange that he has no use for the so- (Continued do page four.) ABE MARTIN -Th' thing that's allus bothered us th' mot is how a widower with a string o' children finds a second wife so soon. Th ' honeymoon has about run orse when th' hnsbaad passes up verandy fer th' corner drug store. 142 UNIVERSITY AWARDS BUILDING CONTRACT T SALEM BIDDER ' ' ' V ' Dorm y for Women Attend ing! igene Institution Cost $50,000 University of Oreeon. Euifene. .Tune 14. Contracts for the new $50,000 wo- men 'a dormitory building of the Uuivcr-! sity of Oregon was awarded to Van Pat- ton & Son, of Salem, by tho board of I regents oi me university, which met here yesterday. Construction of the boating system was awarded to Theo dore Barr, of tho same city. The Comet Electric company, of Euirene. will in. stall the lighting system. Miss Lillian Tingle, principal of the girls' department of the Benson Poly technic school, of Portland, was elected to head the new department of house hold arts. She will take up her work in October. Decision was made to invest the ... 000 pledged t.nd subscribed for the wo men's bunding in Liberty bonds. More than half the amount has been collect ed. Military Drill Provided Tor. I Provision was made for military in duction at the university next venr. In caao a government officer cannot be obtained, the executive committee of ina board of regents has authority to Illl-A rinmA ntlmi inatvnnln, Charles H. Fisher, regent: President r . . ... - - - P. L. Campbell and L. H. Johnson, con (roller, were appointed on a committee to purchase $5,000 worth of equipment for the journalism school laboratory. A. C. Dixon, member of the board, was elected viee-presideiit. He is ab sent in the east at present. The quarterly plan of the college year was adopted. Amount of work or time will not be lessened; the term will merely be divided into three parts instead ot two. The tirst session will open in October. C. C. Jerminh was elected to fill the vaenncy in the school of commerce made by tho resignation of Professor J. Hugh Jnckson, who will study in the east. C. C. Ednionds was chosen to fill the place left in the same department by Allan C. Hopkins, -who in tkei. officers' training camp at the Presidio. Miss Callie Beck, of McMinnvilIo high school, was elected to a position ia the university junior high school, G. M. Huch, a 1914 graduate of tho univer sity, was ctectod to succeed B. W. Broecker, iustructor in tho high school. Mr. Buch has been teaching at Ashland. In his report to the board, President Gampbell said that 125 students would I be serving in various branches or rue i army and navy before the-end of the dia of the world's production of rub summer; about GO of the number will ber for several years to come indicate a 60 with the Second company, Oregon constant increase, passing 200,000 tons Coast Artillery, which will be mustered into service on July 15. 1 Annual Convention of the Oregon State Held at Astoria This Week Astoria, Ore., June 12. The 44th an nual convention of the Oregon State grange couveued yesterday morning with all the counties of the state repre sented, with tho exception of Baker, Des Chutes and Jefferson. Delegates are present trom lzl subordinate granges, with other delegates arriving on the later trains and boats. Seat Pomona Orange Delegates. A new feature is the seating of delegates from the various Pomona granges of the state, Clackamas, Co lumbia, l.inn, I.ane, Marion, Mult nomah, ' Polk, Tillamook, Josephine, Douglas, Lincoln, Hood River, and Washington Pomona granges having representatives. About SOU grangers, delegates and visitors, filled the Moose hall to ov erflowing, with the first order of business being the report of the cre dential committee. Canneries Present Badges. Mrs. Helen , Hurlbutt, lecturer of; Pacific grange and member of the local entertainment committee, re ported that the nnique metal badges representing a salmon, were donated by Columbia Kiver Fishermen ' Union, while the business men of Astoria had been very liberal in contributing to the entertainment fund, and suggested that the visitors patronize those stores dis nlavinv. the cards which indicated mer- fund. She also urged the visitor to em- ploy the boy seeuts at ay time, as tie rce. boys bad enlisted for this serv- Fire Insurance Head Reports. The report of Jacob Voorhees, sec retary, of the fire insurance branch of the order, showed that there was now in foree risks to the amount of 2,338,619, a gain of over $100,000 from last year. State Lecturer Minnie E. Bond, of Eugene, announced that the lecturer's program would be made a feature for Wednesdav evening. North Dakota Grange Head Here. . At the opening of the afternoon ses sion. State Master C. E. Spencer eallcd its jupen Bay McKaig, master of the North ta, Dakota state grange, who made a hum orous address, promising later to go into SALEM, eiAJNla FIYW CHRNT I ; : ' . - . i H H MR m,FMT: flF TKF uAlQFIf I I U1IUI 1U E11SBVI1II.111 yi llEiL fliriiUi.il ! r I ! : Xenia Ousts German Language.. By United Press) Xonia, O., Juue 14. Spanish and French language will ro place German ia Kenia's public schools at the opening of the ' next term it was announced here today. PRIVATE SECRETARY PUTNAM JOB Tenders Resignation to Take Effect August First Governor Accepts It George Palmer Putnam, private sec retary to Governor Withycombe, has resigned his position in the governor's office and will leave Salem for a pro posed business trip east. The resignation takes effect August 1. During the time the position is unfilled. Miss Esther Carson will act. as secretary. Miss Car tary Putnam was absent on the ta i unn filln1 tlitn nntntim wnila tafrAtflw Putnam was absent on the Mexican bor- .... - der last year with Company M, It is the intention of Mr. Putnam to make a business trip east some time in August, but he will say nothing regard ing the matter. It is expected he will return to Bend where he has a news paper, and other interests that demand his attention. He says that the matter of his leaving the office was arranged with Governor Withycombe some says he is sorry to months ago. Ho leave the work as it has been interest ing and tho associations very agree able. Governor Withycombe issued a state ment regarding the matter as follows: "I have accepted Mr. Putnam's resig nation with, sincere regret," said Gov ernor Withycombe. "His work has been entirely ' satisfactory and at all times our relations have been most pleasant. He took -up the matter of leaving just after ,the legislature. At that time I suggested he postponed a trip he fe.lt he should make, which he did. Mr. Put nam has proved himself thoroughly ef ficient and competent and I dislike losing him. He will always have my -warmest reenrd and best wishes." 1 Semt-ofticial estimates made in In- in 1919. but never equaling the de- mand. G range Being details concerning league of his state. the Non-Partisan After the seating of the delegates through the report of the creden tials committee, reports from the of ficers of the state grange were called for, and State Master Spence said in part: "Our nation is now at war, and it became our first duty to so manage our work that the demand for food sup plies will be met. Our county agents in form us that there has been a large in crease in the acerage planted. Big Shoitage of Farm Help. "There is already a great shortage of farm help- While the deficiency may be partially supplied from the cities, untrained help is unsatisfactory, while the importation of oriental labor should not be considered. "If farm labor and the farmers are not as well paid as those en gaged in other industries, much of the labor and many of the farmers will drift to those industries that pay most. Then in another year tho nation will pay the price. , war Is social Enterprise. "This was is a great social enter prise. For some the duty is to fight; ror others to Tarnish money. The citizen who contributes his entire income, be yond what U necessary for subsistence itself, does leas than the eitizen who contributes himself to the nation. Onr soldier and sailors will fight loyally more indomitable if they feel that every man fco stays at home is serving the country to the utmost with his suB stance. ... "An America in which every citizen, without discrimination, is called upon te do and to givo all that he can, alt that his powers permit, will be a united Am erica, and a united America is bound to be victorious. We now have conscrip tion of men; why not conscription of wealth f Spence Explain; Bond Opposition. "The Oregon Htate grange having at the last two sessions gone on record as opposed to bond issues for road building as a principle, thu six million dollar road bonding wss opposed by me in the legislature, and during the campaign. (Continued en Page Two.) OREGON, THURSDAY, JUNE 14, 1917 GERMANY'S ACTS TOWARD AMERICA HELD UP TO LIGHT Denied Us the Use of the Seas, and Tried to Incite Nations Against Us FILLED LAND WITH SPIES AND SPREAD SEDITION Now Using Austria-Hungary, But In the Outcome Plans to Destroy Her Washington, June 14. America, is at war "in defense of our ritrhts as a free Ppie ana or our honor as a sovereign J mwnmmanl II 6. t President Wilson this afternoon thus stated why America is fighting in a speech solemnly vibrant with warning of the blood and suffering the country must endure, but deep with the convic tion that the nation fights for the right. The president's address was a re-consecration of Flag day. It was a speech that stung in the bitterness of his ar raignment of Germany not of the Ger-j man people, but of Germany's autocrats. He pictured Germany's "military mas-j ters" in a sinister plot for years of in cubation reaching out, corrupting, in triguing, scheming to deceive their own people and master the people and pow er of other small nations "to throw a; bread belt of German military power and political control acrsis the very center of Europe and beyonrl the Medi-, terranean into the heart of Asia."- The president named Austria-Hungary as the dupe of Germany's "autocrats; ": Bulgaria and Turney, tneir catspaws. He earnestly inveighed any considera tion of alleged German peace feelers put out now by these who, having set their not and reached the scnith of their domination, now see their power slip ping and their sinister plans about to come to naught. iiicewise, ne oiueny assailed German propagandists in the United States who are seeking by in sidious means to undermine the nation here at home. America, the president said, wars for the first time across the seas because the principles for which she now fights are exactly those for which she has waged every other victorious war in her history and because she was forced to fight "in defense of our rights as a free people ana or our nonor as a suvuieigu government." "For ns there is but one choice," the president solmcnly concluded.' We have made it. Woe to the man or group of men that seeks to stand in our way in this day of high resolution when every principle we hold dearest is to be vindi cated and made secure for the salvation of the nations. We are ready to plead at the bar of history and our flag shall wear a new lustre. Once more we shall make good with our lives and fortunes the great faith to which we were born and a new glory shall shine in the face of our people." A Bitter Arraignment. The president said: My Fellow citizens: we meet to iplntirflt0 Fluff dav necause mis nag ohii tinnnr nnd under which we serve is the emblem of unity, our powpr, 1 our thought and purpose as a nation. I It has no other character than that which we give it from generation to ceneration. The choices are ours. It floats in majestic silence aDove tne bosts that execute these choices, wheth er in peace or ia war. And yet, though silent, it sneaks to us speaks to us of the past, or the men and women who went before ns and of the records they wrote upon it. We celebrate the day of its birth and from its birth until now it has witnessed a great history. It has floated on high in symbol ef great events, of the great plan of life worked out by a great people. We are about to carry it into battle, to lift it- where it will draw the fire of our enemies. We are about to bid thousands, hundred of thousands, it may be millions of our men, the young, the strong, .the capable men of the nation, to go forth aad die beneath it in fields of blood far away for what For. some unaccustomed thing? For something for which it has never sought the fire before I Amer ican armies were never before sent across the sea. Why are they sent now For some new purpose, for which this great flag has never been carried be fdre, or for some old, familiar, heroic purpose, for which it has seen men, its own men, die on every battle field on which Americans have borne arms since the revolution Were Left Ko Choice. "These are question which must be answered. We are Americens- We in our turn serve America and esn serve her with no private purpose. We must ose her flag a she has always used it. We are accountable at the bar of his tory and must plead in utter frankness Pershing Will Work With General Petain Washington, June 14. General I'ershing will operate under General Petain, the French general, and not under the British commander. What portion of the French front the first American contingent will take ui will ! not oe Known ror some tune. i General Pershing's headouarters at the French front will be in direct con fidential communication with the war department here- Arrangements have been made, it was learned today, for precedence to be given his dispatches and the department's messages' to Pershing over the Atlantic cables. what purpose it is we seek to serve. "It is plain enough how we were forced into the war. The extraordin ary insults and aggression of the Im perial German government left us no self respecting choice but to take up arms in defense of our rights as a iree people and of our honor as a sovereign government. The military masters of Germany denied us the right to be neu tral. Ihey filled our unsuspecting com munities with vicious spies and consip rutors and sought to corrupt the opinion of our people in their own behalf. When they found they could not (Is that, their agents diligently spread sedition amongst us and sought to draw our own citizens from their allegiance and some of these agents were men connect ed with the official embassy of the .German government itself in our own capital. They Bought by violence to destroy our industries and arrest, our commerce. They tried to incite Mexico to take up arms against us and to draw Japan into a hostile alliance with her and that not by indirection, but by direct suggestion from the foreign of fice in Berlin. They impudently denied us the use of the high seas and repeat edly exocuted their threats that they would send to their death any of our people who ventured to approach the coasts of Europe. And-many of .our own people were corrupted- Men began to look upon their own neighbors with suspicion and to wonder in their hot re sentment and surprise - whether there was any community iiv which hostile Intrigue did not work. What great na tion in such circumstances w.ould not have taken up armsf Much as we de sired peace, it was denied us and not of our choice. This flag under which we serve would have been dishonored had we withheld ' our hand. Not Enemy of German People. "But that is only part of the story. We know nir as clearly as we knew before we were ourselves engaged that we were not the enemies of the Ger man people and that they are not our enemies. They did not originate, or de sire this hideous war or wish that we should be drawn into it; and we are vaguely conscious that wo are fighting their cause as they will some time see, as well as our own. They are themselves in grip of the same sinister power that has now at least stretched its ugly talons out and drawn blood from us. The whole world is at war . because the whole world is in the grip of that power and is trying out tho great battle which shall determine whether it is to be brought under its mastery or fling itself free. "Tho war was begun by the military masters of Germany who proved to ih also the masters of Austria-Hungary. "These men have never regarded na tinn as nconles. men. women and chil dren of like blood and frame as them selves, for whom governments existed nnd in whom governments naci mra life They have regarded them mere ly as serviceable organizations which they could by force or intrigue bend or corrupt to tneir own puipuKr. garded the smaller states in particular and the peoples who could be over- helmed by force as tneir nemrai hmjib and inutmnicnts of domination. Their pUrp0ge has been long avowed. The statesmen of other nations, to whom that purpose was incredible, paid mtic attention; regarded what German pro- feasors expounded in tneir class room on,l Hpminn writers set forth to the world as the goal of German policy as rather tho dream of minds detached from practical affairs, as preposterous private conceptions of German destiny, then as the actual plana of responsible ,,ir; hut the rulers of Germany them selves knew all the while what concrete plans, what well advanced intrigue lay back of what tue proiessors aim ; writers were saying and were glad to go forward unmolested, filling the thrones of the Balkan states with German prin ces, putting German officers at the serv ice of Turkey to drill her armies and make interest with, her government, de veloping plans of sedition and rebellion; ia India and Egypt setting their fires in Persia. -The demands made by Aus-j tria upon Herbia were a mere single step in a plan which eompressed Europe; and Asia, from Berlin to Bagdad. They hoped these demands might not arouse Europe, but they meant to press them whether they did or not for they thought themselves ready for the final issues of arms. Planned to Control Asia. Their plan was to throw a broad belt of German military power and political control across the very center of Europe and beyond the Mediterranean into the heart of Asia and Austria-Hungary was to be as much their tool and pawn as K-rhia or Bulearia or Turkey or the rn,i. .(Ate. of the east. Austria- Hungary, indeed, was to become part (Continued on Page Two.) PRICE TWO CENTS P.tb s ajtd xsws Portland, Or., June 14. Ore gon has subscribed 11,370,0K) between two and three mil lion more than her quota up to noon today. Portland alone subscribed $700,850 this morn ing. The Portland Flouring Mills today placed $100,000 in Uncle Sam's anti-kaiser fund. LIBERTY BELL RINGS FOR THE THIRD TIME "Make Liberty Secure, Bujr A Liberty Bona Was Its Message Philadelphia, June 14 Old Liberty Bell rang out at noon today for the third time since 1776. Its alarm was reverberated back from the deep throated tongues of thousands of bolls throughout tho nation. "Buy a Liberty bond. Bcpel the Ger man menace. Mnke liberty seoure in the land for which our fathers died," was is message. -Thousands crowded Independence Square. They weve not holiday makers. They represented the mass of the na tion its aspirations, its hopes, its do termination to bring to a successful con clusion the death struggle between au tocracy and democracy. The bell the relic of liberty, symbol of freedom stood silent in Independ ence hall since 1835. Its brazen side was split. Around its girth steel bands, typical of tho unification and solidarity of these United States, entwined. It were sacrilige to ring it except in just cause. v Today that cause came, and it was with reverence that Mayor Smith tap ped it softly with a silver hammer- . . "Buy a Liberty bond" was tho mes sage of the bell. With its stroko, tele phone bells shrilled, tolegrapn hummed.- The message had been carried to every rea oiooaea oiuzen United tatcs. of PROUD REGORD MADE I 16 Women, 26 Children and Score of Old Mer and Cripples Their Victims By Ed Ii. Keen. (United Press staff correspondent.) London, June 11. For pure fiendish ness of purpose and in the ghastly toll of Innocent women and children and old men, Germany's air raid on London of yesterday was the most murderous .of all the aeriul piracy which England has seen. New destructive and pain making missiles were dropped by the invaders. Most of the injured suffered terribly from acid fluids contained in many of the bombs. The children and women writhed in hospital beds today from great burng caused by these murderous missiles. Germany will report '8UCce99" 'n this air raid. Hero is the total of thut success, as compiled from official dats today: Killed, 97. Children, 20. Women, 10. Men. 55, including a score of feeble, aged men and cripples. Injured: Children, 94; women, 122; men, 223. School Houses Attacked. Tho buildiDgs damaged were of an utterly non-artillery character. School houses were included in those struck. Tiny bodies were still buried beneath the wreckage today, it was believed. The public believes its aerial patrols and anti-aircraft guns .drovo off the Germans before they could do more killing over the capital city. There was no disposition va crmcisu im ...- .iinai Ktivland realizes that the only way to stop the Germans entirely would be to cordon tne air wuu n ,. fleet of patrol aeroplanes. , But this is exactly what the Germans want. With draws! of machines from , , the front would probably take away .' complete aerial supremacy in he west ern front, blind Field Marshal Haig's "eves" and may seriously hamper the ... . . Kai'a i.u success oi mi greuv -- the publie realizes this, it. was deter mined to bear such losses of yesterday with fortitude... in an tne discussions, however, there . was ine prayer expressed thai " L; a tautre aerial fleet overseas. The sooner American airmen get into ac tion on the western trom, u - '. - '. ' alnnnwl. in can uermsny s air "-i-r- the public view. - EXTORTERS MAT COMBINE Washington, Juno 14. The house this aftornoon passed tho Webb export bill norTnittintr American exporters to com bine in violation of anti-trust law to gat foreign trade, 20 to t9. ... GERi IAFIS FORGED 10 QUIT SECTIOIIS OF FIRST LINES Domination of Messises Ridf e Gives British Big Advantage RETREAT TODAY MEANS ABANDONING TRIABLE Big Zeppelin, the NEctetcA, Is Brought Down la North Sea by Airmen London, June 14 Abandonment ef important sections of first lines be tween the Biver Lys and 8t. Yves by the Germans because of the tremend ous pressure of the British advanco east of Mcssines, was announced by Field Marshal Haig today. - r 'Our further advanee to the east ef Messincs, combined with our pressure to the south, compelled tho enemv ta abandon important sections of their first lino between the Lys and St. Ives." tho British commander in ehicf asserted. ' In addition to the British this withdrawal of the Germans fro their first linos between Ht Vv ih the Lys, Haig also reported. r.ast or iloegstcert wood we fol lowed tho enemv closely ami cnn.i, dr ably progressed. In the neighborhood of Gapaard we gained ground at night' The victory thus gained by the Brit ish forces again emphasizes th domi nating strength of the Wytscbaete Messines ridgo, taken in last . week ' great assault. Th territory surrender- ...I A . u :.: . .k. j. . icel to the British forces , poshed the the.viermans still further back in l.hn tri angle formed by the river Lys and tho Vprcs-Lillc canal, the point ot which. ia nt t I. ., . V - - . v-v""-, vr ma two water ways join., The enemy position in thi to the river and the canal hampexng rapid operations' on their part and mil itary - observers here today . expressed the belief that evacuation of the en tire triangle might be foreshadowed by the first line withdrawal reported bv Field Marshal Haig. Zeppelin Is Dentrovad London, June 14. The German -Zeppelin L-31 was destroyed early today over the North sea by British airmen, Chancellor of the Exchequer Bonar Law announced in the house of commons- ' The above is the nineteenth Zoppelin which official statements have an nounced have been destroyed by Brit ish force. According-to the count of unofficial, but apparently reliable list ings, published recently by the London Times, the L-31 is really the thirty fifth German dirigible destroyed aineo the beginning of the war. The last Zeppelins officially report ed destroyed were shot down Novem ber 28, 1910, over tho V or k shire coast. Peace ia Impossible) -I'aris, June 14. "Peace is impossi ble now; we will go on to the bitter end declared Vice Premier Viviani in tho chamber of deputies today. Premier Kibot, relating tho abdica tion oi King Coustnntine of Greece, as serted that all the allies were' united in the action taken. German Attack Fall Paris, June 14 "1'ttor failure" of small German attacks around Braye, norm of Craonne, north of Hhoims and. on tne left bank of the Meuse, was re ported in today official statement. The assaults followed a bombardment of those positions. - , rreneh rorees carried out a success ful raid, cleaning up a German trench east of Navaring farm and taking tea prisoners. ' " - " - v . WANT DOC-TOE FIRED. San Francisco, June 14 r Letter nurnortina to have been written u Miss Daisy Sinkons by Dr.-William H. Harrison, assistant surgeon or tna een- . tral emergency hospital service,, were, placed before Mayor Bolph today by he voung woman's sister, Mrs. Virgi Rue Brown, 'with - the demand that the physician -be discharged as uafts to be in public. . ' ,s . THE WEATlim i . WO Ml OOES MV I uookz, , ? fwiliii Oregaas Faie I rJ--y tonight Fri- 1 VCSA day ; r eensinued A" n wjrnH westerly JjpXJ winds.