1 w II hi IBE QUOTH JOWML WEDNESDAY JAN. 28, 1891 TEHMB OK MUIflSCKHTIOK. tXilly by tnull per ymr........ W W Dally by mall per month, , "J Weekly by mall per year,. W JKTlf not paid In advance ttie price rnarjed for tue Wkkki.t Jouiinaz. will ; JlOperyear. If papers are not delivered promptly notify tne ofnoo. FBKE DELIVERY UY CAItaiEIt. Dally for Ingle week,..., .. J5ct"- IMIIyfortwoweeki 25ct. Dally by months Wcw Oollcctloni will lo made on Int and Ulb of mouth. Hnlwcrlberi will plcae leave money forcarrlera at houc or wlicrcon it In delivered, muIo cause no delay In villect'ona. TJIB EVKXlHOOAriTADJoUIlMAr. remi; larly receive tbe aOernoon aocIated prewidliipalcUea. k ) Dealers In Groceries, Crockery, Glassware. Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Brushes, Windowglass, Etc. Sole Agents for Epicure Tea and Big Can Baking Powder. LOCAL MARKET. Wheat, net 02 cciiIh per.bu. Hops, active; 29 to 85 cents per lb Foil Tiir. Jetty. The contrncl furfurnlaliiiiK stone for tholettyul the mouth or the Columbia Iiuh been awarded to Joseph Bmltli, of Port loud, who ngreeH to turn over the loaded barges to tho government tu at North Portlund, anil to furnish the rock for 03 cento per ton. HIh bondHrnon are 0, P. Ilucon and George W. Weldier, nlao of Port laud. Tlio rock will be Utketi from the quarry near Milwaukee ou the Willamette river. Tho rock liatt been brought from near WuHhougal, WuhIi., tlmt luivo been used in the jetty during lt progress In the pant two or three yeuro, and cohI noverul centHa ton more than tho price Mr. Smith oilers to funilnli the rock. The Jetty Iioh done pome eMlclcnt work In deepening tho channel at the mouth or tho Columbia. Vchsi-Ih of 2,000 touu burden often found It dlfllcult to croHH tho bar u few yearn lUfO, but HOW HlllpH Of 3,000 llHlH pilHH out In wifety. PirOTOdUAl'IIH ()! CllIM I NAJ.H. Blnee tho convention of Hherlflti wiw hold Home monthH ago the subject of CHtabllHliIng u rogueH gallery Iiuh been (llncuiweil more or lean In the public piYHH and especially among eace prenurvhiK oillcera. Kucli a Bchemu would doubtlenH aid materi ally In capturing criminal) and bringing them to JiiHtlco and tliurel)y leawn crime. A lull will probably Imi Introduced during tho predentin wlon of legislature asking that body to appropriate (1000 for the tHtnb lluhmcut of hiicIi a gallery. A prom inent mumbor of tho Iiouho wiih heard to reniurl'. u few dayH ago tlmt It would probably lie advUablo to al low one of thu Bittern mpem to make the phologniplm iih It hud Hlarteil out on a preluutloiiH hwiIu, In photo graphing men. Thu JouknaIi Iiuh not uudertukeu tlmt great work. A Btiianui: Cahu A report cornea from North Balem of a very Htniuge cane by which tho little girl of B. F. Parker In elleoted In her npotfoh. Hlio oamo liomo from huIkhiI ouo evening about two weekH ago and talked uh fieely iih usual, ato her tuipper and went to bed iih iiHtial with nothing apparently thu matter, and tho next morning nIio wiih mi ublu to Hnlak ahovu a whlHter. Khu htlll appeared In good health. Thu ciiHo excited the alarm of her pareutn and aphyblclau wii8'iiiuiiouiil, but iiu was unable to detect any iIIk'iihu, The 'jhlld In up playing about the lioutti', but for marly three weekn Iiuh not been atle to mH'ii1; aloud TheeaHe In very inyntuiloUH and Ih hard to undeiHtaiid by thu phyxlu iaiiH. Thu (Iiianii Cunthht. Tlio "Capital elty Quiirlvtt'n" program will appear iu tiMitorrnw'a ikiiio and It inn pleaHlug one, every member Ih worthy, and will ho executed In a lino ma u nor. Ml WlllU, Hulem'H favorite ttoprano, anil Minn Murgaret Onuw Rurlbor.t he talented olouutlon Ittt, will Diututii (heir naxt oil viable reputation, whllu I'mf. Cooiui'r In hi cornet nolo, and Mr. ltyley In hlti baritone nolo will more than plwwo you. They have iu store a ur prbto Iu their duet that will omino comment for wwlm. IN Puoiun:. In tho matter of the entulo of I.ewln l'Yatlioratoue, tloocaMil, J, Q. A. llowlby oxeeutor, prenunU to tlio court lilt, llual no count and jH'llilons the vourt to ll burse thu fuiiiU on hand hwhiiUIiik to tho will thu humu wu grunted. ... In thu mutter of tlio totatouf J. W.TIltuny.dpmukHl, Belli H. Hum mer udiulnUtralor, petltloiiH tho court for uu order to will rwil prop erty; the Haunt U to lm lumrd ou Monday, thu acvomt duy of Martin. ii - Woedrnwam: Kaiuxihv, Thu movement by hoiiio of iliu bulm- men of Kuguuo to klurt n wumIuu wnru factory at that place will prott ably prove u hukx-', m twu-thlnU of thu ktook Iiuh uheady Uh n nub wrlbiwl, mostly by young and viir getlo men, and it U thought thu ooiUHtuy will Iw loerKnU.l ami nsuly for uclton Iu a hort lime. It lit homo cuterprWe nut! will uot ouly beuptlt lUgeue, but ull western Oregon. Tho biulue IuiioIim at thoBt. Paul rMtAurnut ro excellent. Only 10 oents a wjuurw meal, Try thum. llw Mouteo llroH, for pletur.t, vbl jieU only f &0U r dojen. l'tMotUco u n Continued from flnt page, No 88 To ucqulro by condemna tion and purchase bridges at Port land to bo forever free. Ordered engrossed. No 10 For a free bridge nt Port- luuil. Tho bill passed. No 49 Pollco charter net of city of Portland. After tho bill was read, In which tho name of Joseph Simon was Inserted In place or that or U. P. Cardwell, Hop Btory Btcpped In front or tho Hpeaker'n desk and nald this was the most Important act liable to come bororo this house. JJy act of 18&5 tlio city of Portland, af ter tho flmt commissioner woro ap pointed, they wero to bo elected; but by act of 1889 they are made ap pointive for lllo, and that Is what this bill seeks to obviate, which con tinues Geo. P. Frank, Joseph Simon and Hiehiird Kverdlng in ofllce, the offices to bo filled at next election, June, 1801. ThejMjoploilmdnppealod to the supremo court without relief. There was no room for hereditary claims Iu ofllce In this country. Tho leoplo wanted tho power of electing ihelr own police commissioners. Itep Hull spoke for tho bill. He mudo no charge of fraud, but evl dently u gnw-t and unintentional mistake, uml tho speaker showed how by emendations mid Insertions In tlio act of 1880. In 1800 Simon reco'ved 200 votes and held a certificate or elections, and to avoid all legal controversy, Ills election Is recognized In this bill until an election can bo held. The only question was, shall the people or Portland have right to ehoote their own police board, or shall it bo made perpetual with all thu pow era or tho czar of llussla. Tho police of Portland nlleeted tho politics of tho wholu state, and. formed the busts of u political machine, tint hud Its ramifications all over Oregon, and was an immense power in the hands of politicians fur revenue only, which placed tho gamblers and vicious elements of Portlund upon a par with tho clean and re spectable voters or Oregon. Itep Jennings opposed reference. Ho was In favor of tho peoplu elect lug all oMcluls from United States senator down. Ou motion to re-commlt ayes 0, noes '18; lost. Itep Coleman uid that as tho Aus tralian ballot bill hud passed this house, tho dlsgracerul scones attend ing thu last Portland elections could uot bu rcHuted ami ho hoHd every gentlemen on this tloor would vote ayn lor this bill, The vote being taken resulted as follnwe: ayes, A I; noes, 0. Bo tho bill passed, Thu house recolve-1 a inessago from (,ho state of Washington lelatlvu to Joint action on the Columbia river, Itep Thomas said tho Multnomah duleuatlou were a unit ou this nlll. It was time to sit down on this In famous usurpation of olllco and re store to thu people of (his country (lie right to sulect their own police commissioners and control their own atlairs, Hup Holmes said It was not In ao oonljwltli'tlio constitution of Oregon, that tho legislature had uot power to appoint. This power rested with the governor only ami ollercd thu follewiugamuudmout: That names bu struck out and governor appoint, Speaker ruled aiuuudiueut out of order. Hep Miutosald this house repre sented one branch or tlio sovereign power of thu people. Ho opposed lulegattug this power, but should refer this to thu home rule of tho people of Portland. Local seir-gov-cuumout had been taken fiom thu peoplu of of Portland, Hup Holmes moved to roootuiult with Instructions to report. After loading, whuh took 00 min utes, thu Australian ballot bill pus-ml tho liousu without it dissenting vote. Tho house then adjourned. IHHWU--FOIIKNOON. ti.vi.UM, Jan, StS, '01, HoiiHO took uphoiHublllsou thhd reading. 1III.U I'Ailt. No 181. -Hy Hutlur, uuw charter for olty of Dallas. Ayus flrt; nays, uouu. Tho bill msod. UlMOl.tniON no. HI. Hy McCoy, ordering uhlltutublll ou uwecimotit ami taxation l printed In prcvduueu of all othur UleiMUroH. Hup MuC'mken npposod as It was doing a grout lujuntltw to other vol-uinlnouniueuiuriN-liy crowding Ilium bauk. CarritHl. mjKii.rt'hv.s. Hy HmIiimm, No U, ordering 1000 copies ofUovoriMH-'s mtosagu prlutwl. Oairhsl MUIWK IIILU ON SO IIK.Vltl.NU. No It from himwIhI committee, fur apalutmuut uHlHtM uoanl of mwll eal tvxnmtuurH U$ govvruur. Tho ImmpiI UtoUoomiHHMnl of Sal loprtlhK.l ItomtMiMUi, and 1 eolMtlu. They ahull ohur $atU (Vir wxauunlivg und Iwulug a dliduiiMtowpplMkints "of wlmtMHtVitr MhtHtl or iotMU of medltftiie," for admlMktu tu mkutkv lu Orvttou. Hep lUniM uvavutl adoption of tuport with umuudmotita. ThU bill addetl two tu prwwnl Inxml f uxmu luurv, lupiVMHil boanl erv all "rvg Ulan." t)rdrHl ongrweseJ. Uouko bill No Ittt, for tea-wall and ottiur liumvntouU at Astoria. Ayw, 41; utw, 0. '-"ho Wit ahh. Houw Ull N 40, fur n fi lirhlgu nt Porthtml. Hvotumltti). Mipr ATM- rtK.swa,v. After roll wall Mmtt pmtHl w Iih prayer ty Hev llruwu. uf&tletu. Journal imd nud MpMvvil. Courtesies of senate were extended toIIou.T. Davenport, Hon F A Patterson. Hon J T Apperson, lion J J) Lee and Hon L T Barrett. Houso bill No 122 -By Hull, Aus tralian ballot. Head 1st and 2d time. Amended by Fullerton (tho Simon amendment) amendment amended by Tongue. Included only cities of 6,000 or more Inhabitants. The Simon amendment as amended by Tongue prevailed, and senate ad journed In tho mldstof the3d reading of hoUH0blllNol22. BENATB A KTIIKNOON. After roll call courtesies of Senate extended to Hon T It Sheridan. Clerk finished reading H H 122. Sec CO was amended by Haley to provide for printing ballots In cer tain cases and tho bill was passed as amended; yeas, 27; nays, 1. KKI'OIITB ON COItl'OKATXONH. Hy Kakln. Heported S H 111, II B 101, B IPs No 07, 12-3 und 130 or dered engrossed for 3d reudlng to night. President signed HClt No's 1, 2, 12, 13, 11, 4, 0, 36, 10; and J R No 3: and J M No 3. , Mouk Victims Lkavino. Mr. und Mrs. D.L. Kimberiy of Neeuuh, Wis. and Mrs. W. J. Howett of Menaslia, Wis., left for their homes this afternoon In u special cur. Thej wero all victims of the Lake Labish disaster of Noy. 12. Mr. Klmberl.v had to bo carried to tho car, us he is paralyzed on one side and is nn able to walk. Mrs. Kimberiy can walk by tho uld of crutches, while Mrs, Hewitt has pretty well recov ered from her Injuries which were a fractured wrlBt and general bruises Dr. W. H. Byrd uccompunies them as attending physlclun and J. A Dickey uh nurse. None of these vie thus havens yet effected a settle merit with tho railroad coniputiy. They all speak highly of tho hospi tullty of the people of Salem to wards strangers. There are fotirol tho Injured yet In tills city. The.v are J. S. Bartholomew, V. A. Creek and Mr. und Mrs. ifamlll. OunaoN Aiii:ad. From thoclas" and conduct reports of tho semi annual examination held at the United States military academy, West Point, N. Y., 1801, It Is learned that Cadet William H.,Ludue, of th fourth class, a son of Mr. Win. N Laduo, president of tlio First Na tional bank, of this city, bus distin guished himself and honored Oiegon, by attaining the proud position of head of the class, being first lu ull subjects. Tlio fourth class is com posed of elglity-sevun members, of whom hovonty-nlne wero present and eightabseut. HIsstaudincwas as follews: lu mathematics, No. 1; ICugllsh, No. 1; gonerul merit, No. 1. Young Luduu's standing lu his classes at West Point Is very gratify ing to Ids friends In Salem and a proud honor to the state which he represents. Nkw Oi'ricmts. Tho followin olllcers of Willamette encampment No. 2, I. O. O. l, wero Installed last night by Deputy tl. C. P., T. O. Barker: W. O. Westucott, C. P.; Dr. W. T. Williamson, II. P.; Geo. H Burnett, S. W.; John Knight, J. W.; J. (1. Wright, Treas.; II. B. Jordan, scribe. Tho encampment is in a prospeious condition and is In creasing rapidly lu means and membership, Uriioi.STKUiNO. Keller it Marsh lu addition to their Imtnenno line of furniture, have put in a line uphol stering department and havu an expert engaged. Any ouo needing upholstering ilouu will do well to seo Keller A; Marsh. Bi.AUd it t it it it l). Holvorsou's slaughter sale still continues. They are selling knit underwear, hosiery, ami all knit coeds way down. Tlio tradu they aru doing Is convincing testimony to the merit of their goods and the lownexs of price. ' i -U.nsuui'asshi). Denluun & Co. can oiler you superior Inducements if low cost and tluu goods tiro any attraction. They have lino men's oulf shoos forgot), whllo their ladles' Dougolivs aru uiuspialtHl for tpiallty or price. Messrs. W. T. Hlgdon and J. II. ltoork have o-miiihI a real estate otlleo in the Huah-llruymun Wool;, and will do btuluutM under the llrm name of Hlgdon ami ltoork. They ure old resident of Marlon oouuty. C.vi'lTOi. Domk. Thobtllhas ivis ud tho auuato which provides fur thu uxpoudlng of $00,000 ftir thu wunple- tum or tue itome ou thu statu Iuum. and Is nsuly for the vinidonitlou of tliu liiuiMt. t'wo bills im.vkhI the houso hvday, one for n fr bridge at t'ortlumi, ami ttie otliur was n ihuIco bill. Ak Yuur I'rleuJs Who have taken HohI'h Stirsaiwir- Ilia what they think of It, und thu rvplliM will t In Its favor. One has Iwu uurvdnf IndiinHtlou. anothsrol Mok huadauhu. othvrs loport ourvM of HHtiAila, wilt rlivuui, ote. The test mivortuing wtiluti 11okI's rxHroivus U thu uuduntumuut of Its friend. Thktvvo Anii3ti. Pmf. cnmu- uraiwl Hlulwrd Hluy lu thutr luet from II irovutorv Utl bring 4uwu tlthuweou l-rlday wvnnlng, Jmh. MMh. Thu istlein sjtwim Vaundry, Mi Almy ti. kMlUJUMtuu U'M AHWtKl. MA.tr ' i The ldl nh u HMdu Iwnuv Uv luviug their tMMiUtMiMrvUkXMi IU M WiUMt Irwin'. Bimug' M t4Hvl. (TflZKXS IS GONPRIIKNCE. Capitalists ami Leading llusinesi Men Discuss the Importance of Willa mette University. About two dozen of the leading capitalists and business men of Sa lem met in the parlors of the Capi tal National bunk lost night to take some steps toward putting the Willamette university on a liriDii clal basis, and providing n ntutal.lt location where ample ground cum hud for a cumpu", that will not only fill the present demands but for all further wants in that line. W.J. Herren was chosen chulrmun of the meeting and O. M. Smith secrelury. ' Geo. P. Hughes was called on to state the object of the meeting. He responded by giving the exact finan cial situation of the school and its present needs. Mr. Hugliesis secie tary of the hoard of trustees and keeps a record of all money received und paid out und fully understands the wants of tho school. He spoke of what the citizens hud done for the school and what it hud done for Ibotn in rr'urn; and that many sac rifices hud been mudeby thu friends of the University to hold it in Ha lem. lie said that men In tho chy who had not given much thought to tile school while everything ws moving along quietly are now tak ing a deep interest in the retaining of the institution at Salem, and they are willing to work for tliut end. Dr. Bowlttnd, Judge Henry nud others spoke iu favor of the citizens taking the matter in hand and mak ing tho Willamette a grat school. Judge Henry said lie cuine to Salem for the reason that tlio University ii here ami that .Salem is tlio onl.s proper home for tlio school. The uuanlmou-i voice of those present last night was that the citi zens should rally around (In; school and give a strong support. The following resolution was adopted by a unanimous vote. "Hesolved, thai we, as citizens of Salem, realize the inportunce of the WIMiuuetto university to this community, and realize its need for more educational facilities, and be lieve It our duty to use all legiti mate means to place that institu tion lu u position to meet the de mauds beiiig made upon it." Messrs. Judge Henry, II. W. Cottle and 10. M. Wailu were appointed a committee to devise ways and means to carry cut the intent of tho meet ing. The uhuhmuu, W.J. Horreii, was added to tin committee us chairman of th..' body. The meet ing then udji.rti'.ied to ni.vl nt the eall of the ehaiiuian. I) iKSV'T KlT.AK WhM.. The steamer Olympian which was tak en oil the Columbia river and put on tlio Sound route will iiguln be put on the Columbia Travel Is said to bu very light on the sound and there are more boats than are need ed. Tho Olympian will bo brought back for extt nslvo repahs which will probably uot be completed for several weeks, at w hleli time there will bo need for a Seaside but, and If the water is too low at llwaco for the Olympian the T. J. Potter will probably be biought back to go on the Minimer run hctwun Portland and seanide. Captain Doig, who will hi log the Olympian around, has made several similar trins between Pugctouud and tlio Columbia, ami If the lto.it Is ready when lie reaches Seattle, bu will probably have her lu the Columbia hy Saturday. These are two of the largest boats on tbe northern inland wateis and their being brouglit back to Oregon waters suiely does not speak well for the boom ellUn of Washington. Oregon has a more steady and natural growth than bur sitter over the Col umbia, and from this reason she is more healthy. Horn i. Jaii Kecordur M. K. tloodell was busy Tuesday ufiuruoou distorting of criminal cuius. The llrst vti that of Jotin Murphy who was charged with Mealing uu over coat from a follow ttoorder from a boarding homo ou Liberty street, Ho waived examination. Ho Mild that he did not cure to furnish tsiuds, but would go to jail awaiting the uelhmof the rund jury. The othur oasu was ugtilnst Junius MuKuddou, w h whs uuoumM of stealing oord wool from J. Glenn. He whs found guilty and (turn! thirty dollars ami OikIs, not twhtg able to pay the oust w tit stay bolilud the prison bar fur tht u.l rllWu days. ll.VXll tTT OF'. Ktsult uf Curolv.Miis of a Hoy Amuuil Murliiutiry. WillUm MoAdatiM, a hoy about twivuyKr Imd Hie mWfortuiw to have ode uf Ii Utuids out ort by a lath mw at tit Capital utlUls! this ulWuoou. IU wit! Hwir the mw and euoVfvl ut pitch a Mtek of wood ovr Hi mw j when hW Iwnd whs osught by Uw teoth, w IUi tho huuvu twulu. In addition to their ttoek trfl gnvMrtiw, Mwdr. FlshUurn a Cta. liav 4ewl u thuir tlmlVM n nU i tHik at urK)kry, gktsvttrx uml laUI-j mitUvry, tmt4tiHg of quMM wurw mmI lit tsMt luiKwrtmt btmti-' iturvuhtlH wjirw, tint wmou u tk aUM utttrt)j lu gWuvmiw. ltvTKKr.vi.VMHvT.".The Imumuu of Um ItMwl wltMi will rIv a txhlk ttuttrtiMmtHt at Uw CViMUh )MUh on WedHUMUv tvuiiu. KAtk Uk. The ltntirmw wju wutu mm4mI uul literary iMturtw, ami tlw rwU wilt to iWvtmnl to th ImuvMl uf the pujvJI. Cantata ok Nations. This grand entertainment will be given this evening nt the university chapel. The programs which have been scit tered among the business houses slrow that the exercises will be novel and of a character never be fore given iu Salem. Among the tiunies which nppeuron the program are found those of Miss Willis, Miss Adams, Miss. Hurris, Miss Combs, and others, also the jubilee singers, who so royally entertulned the audi ence at thu chupel two weeks ago. Mls Ames, the elocution teacher, will nlso'give one of her delightful readings. Ail these are enough to insure a packed home. The pleas ing manners of Prof. Purviu and the comfortable condition of the chapel will make tho occasion u complete success. Ox thk Itiyuii. The steamer Northwest which was disabled u week auo hus been repaired and put in fine condition. She is expected to arrive in this city ttboutO o'clock this evening from Portland. The Salem is now plying on the Upper Willamette and will run regularly ou the upper river kerealter, taking the Albany, Salem und Portland route, making two round trips weekly. Ttie Hoag will also be up this evening in all probability, and the Three Sisters is expected down to-day. The Manzanillo is still at work on the Upper Willamette making her two or three round trips weekly. The Modoc runs as far up us the Ytiaihill river. The river Is now at a line boating stage, and an immense amount of freight is being movcdiby tho river craft. (MAM) C0NCLKT. At Heed's Opera House, Friday. Jan :(Utli, IJmler the Auspices of the "Capital City Quartette." I'AKT rillST. Bridal' Hose Overture Lavalie Second Hegiment Band Medley Black Messrs. Wenger, Kuudret, Steiner and Boss Imported Original Keller and Chuso "Maying" Smith Mis Willis and Mr. Knndret Glen Islund Waltz Short Prof. Coomer Tho Judgment Day, Elizabeth Stuart Phelps .-.Miss Margaret Grace Scrlber l'AllTSKCOXD. Selection Thompson Mr. Boss Baritone Solo "Hocked in the Cradle of the Deep," Bolllnson,- Mr.'.ltyley "Dost Know?" (hy request) Botoli Miss Willis Billy Duuau In local hits and sayings introducing "Be Kind Enough Not to Hepeut It." Cornet and Baiitone Miserere from II Trovutoro Verdi Prof. Coomer and Mr. Hyley "O HMtless Sea".-. White Messrs. Wenger, Kuiidrct, Steiner and Uii-a Bureti shows ids enterprise by get ting in an lmmenseline of carpets, the newest shades and styles. He will bo pleased to havu those contemplat ing tlio purchasing or carpets in spect his stock. A HIM. A(lAISt'ItItCIU.UlNAT10Nt AtSAIN.YT OUKOON III KAlMlOAItS. Hep. Miller, of the committee ou railroads, has ptepured a bill on the itbovo subject. It declares that rates shall bujustland reasonable, and as Hep. Oeer's bill gives tlio commis sion full power to secure, establish and enforce such rates the bill is along tlio line of good policy. The IniporUint clause of thu bill is as follews: Section 3. That It shall be unlaw ful for any common carrier subject io i tie provisions ot tins Act to charge or receive any greater com pensation for a like service In the transportation of freight iu carload lots of a similar class per ton per mile between jioluts lu tho Stale of Oregon, than It charges or receives per ton per mile for freight of a sim liar elms destined to uroriginatingat common points outside of tho limits of this State: provided, this section shall not apply on shipniunts with In the State ot Oreirou for distances under one hundred miles. Tills proviso at tlio ond of this sec tion raises many questions too many, and would, ton great extent, defeat the operation of tills act. What the shippers of this state aru now sintering from is excessive local rates, as compared with low rates granted to shhuters without tho state to points in Oregon. The eor lHimtlon system at present Is to give all the advantage of low rates to long haul ami competitive points, hence discriminations :ignins.t iiianu faottirers, moroliontu aud shippers generally who wish toship Air short distances to or from points within the state. Kor IusImiuv, tho' lumber win bo produced as cheaply at Can ity, Or., ns at Portland, or Bueoda. Wash.; undur the present system tho Cauby rate to Suloiu Is dlx-rlm-liMUlugly high as oompArod with thu rate from PorUauU or Buooda, Portia iul belug a oo4iimtlllve point ana uucoau tu auuthmrsuiu. -with terminal etiargos adul, tlwo is uo rml waa why a wiw mill within ttw alat should not haw every m). vantaaettf rate that ww without the sutte ha. The hill eks tu rtuty the nnnttt 1l hWi tomld tu ouutM naufceurtu)f aa.l oout wtK at Ufe ami otMiipellUve patttl, aud Osmw Bttt v, the hatliy itovvhrfHHfeni fcetorte. aaU tnMte at aiualtw piiMes now utuuetii.K Hotul. Thi Ull wouW tMuTllMlUrlM adVHUUg iuHWUr- lM Uw rate thbtpfi H bo . tanuHM4hWttrww Tbeiuo mite ctaiM wuual bmit iw ettWtive ie Uw-Aever, and ebuwU siotue allowed lo i.nd. M U WlHiM i a tauie h W,tI.ard diMriHUuaiioiM axaul all jhmuu mi uufttftmute u t-JwilUiHUMfi.vjiateliuMt Taxing Notes nnd Moitgages. Euitoh JouitSAi.: I wish, through your valuable paper, to give my views on u subject, the un derstanding of which I deem of the utmost importance in furthering I the prosperity of Oregon. I refer to the taxation of the evidences of debt. The law as nt present on the statute books distinctly states that money, notes und mortgages shall be taxed. To show how unjustly the law works I wish to cito you an instance. I lived in Wasco county aud had two thousand dollars. I loaned It to a man iu Marion county taking his note and mortgage. The asses sor called ou me to clve a list of my money, notes, etc., and I listed, a iu duty bound, the two thousuna dollar note. The assessor of Marion county assessed the mortgage to me i in Aluriou county, ami i paw, be cause I strictly followed the law, on four thousand dollars worth of prop erty, i hud occasion to examine the tax return of the gentleman to whom I loaned the two thousand dollars nnd I found this condition or ufi'uirs: The property upon which I held a two thousand dollar mort gage, wen worm nve tuousauu, dollars assessed at two thounnd five hundred dollars, and I found no money returned, (now what became of that two thousand dollars I loaned?) and a deduction of two thousand dollars; consequently on account of the five thousand dollars nearly all escaping taxation the rate ou my mortgage was made that much hiirher. Now, then, I was honest, too honest in fact, and so I sullered, and the rogue escaped. In order for me to prosper I must also bo a rogue as I do not wish to be a rogue my only remedy is to loan my money where it receives just and honest;treatnient through the laws, which I cannot get in Oregon. I now wish to call your readers' attention to the equity of taxing only property, nnd making no de ductions of any kind for debt. To make this matter plain, to the think ing reader I oiler an Illustration which must be carefully considered. else my train of thought cannot be followed. I have three thousand dollars iu cash, gold or silver coin, which I consider property, and as such taxable. That three thousand dollars is worth eight cents on every dollar for use. I am using It, therefore it is worth eight cents to ni", and the assessor should assess it at three thousand dollars; no more, no less. I now make a voluntary exchaug of that three thousand dollars for a farm, believing that I can earn eight per cent off the farm. An argu ment introduced hero that the farm will not earn eight per cent is no argument because I enteied into the exclninge voluntarily, therefore T am supposed to know my business as well as those who make such statements. I have now exchanged one class of property for another, and am no richer, co poorer; for my farm will earn me a leturn of eight per cent us well as tho money. 1 now borrow one thousand dollars, 1 then huyo four thousand dollars worth of property, and should pay taxes on the four thousand dollars of value. Iu borrowing this money I hnply overdrew my account at my Jiaiik one thousand dollars and con soqueutly have given no note, but ilio bank charges me eight per cent interest. Now then what injustice is there in my paying taxes ou that four thousand dollars worth of value? Now then I give the bank a note, but have I cliauged our rela tive positions any as possessors of property? 1 go still fuither nnd give the bauk a mortgage on my farm, but have I changed the posi tion of tho pove.ilon of the prop erty ? A junt law would make me pay on the four thousand dollars worth of property I own, nud it would be a practical law since tho Mntetisses-csoiily propertyond I own all tho property in the transaction. Thepresent law, however, says since I borrowed the money of the bank, the bunk shall toudur a return of the nntount (no note or mortgage tnkun)nud pay taxes ou it. What is the conseqtioneu? I pay to the bauk a higher rate to cover tlmt amount and am no gainer. Since I deduct the one thotuand from the four thoiiBuud tho statu is no gainur in taxes, hut allows the property which I hold to ocape and holds ilie hank for the tax because it holds me. Since only property should bo taxed, the state departs from a fixed princi ple of taxing the property, and taxes the Individual, and should the Individual walk over the state line no tax eau be collected. The true principle lu this quurtiou of taxa tion Is io tax property ouly, and real state aud perMMial property are the ouly two clasis, and any law mak ing pefefliial property real-ostate. or making tbe deed to property the property iWelfU otiuoxloue.unequal, aud fouutWdou io correct triuciples. K. C. P. Wou kuh sivijf. JliK Hr llFU.'H .V tJ Urn.-. f. Cwrmtf 5-t-ffPYtr i 1f aba lffTVfir, VU mm mm iKlMaJB1 LANDS. The undersigned is prepared to furnish buyers all kinds oi furni lands at the best rates-. Also citv and sub urban property. L. C. FISHEK, 197 P. O. Block.Salem. PMnBmHR ?"Vj1 M K M laTH E 15 '! 2J I S.-TjOi. J'yi!t AM. JOHN HUGHES, Denier in Groceries, Paints, Oils mid Window Glass, Wall Ta per antl Itorder, Artists' Ma terials. Lime, Hair. Nails and Shingles, Hay, Feed and Fence Posts, Grass Seeds, Etc, new ai)Vi:ktiskmen-ts. RIGDON & ROOM, Real Estate Dealers. Bush-Hrey Mock, up stair.-'. REED'S OPERA HOUSE. Friday Evening, Jan. 30. J LEE STEINEU. JAS. IIOSS. 1IENUY KUNDJIET, JAKE tt'EN'OEK. Assisted by tiie following artists Miss Leona Willis, soprano, Ml.s Margaret Grace crlber,olocutlonlst Miss 1'eurl Scott, pianM. Piof. Coomer. cornetUt. Kieliard Hj ley, barl'one soloist. Henry Keller anil Charley Chase, man dolin and banjo artists. Billy Dugan, everybody's favorite' Admission 50 and 75 cents. Tickets on sale at Dearborn's book tstore. 25c Want Column. Nticei Inserted for ONE CENT PER WORD EACH INShltHON. No adver tisement inserted lu ilils olumn for less tnan twenty-Uvo cents. Yr ANTED. Evciyone to get their clocks ll nnrt watches rcDiilred b 1. L Kiinber. cood work and low pi Ices. Klue line of jewelry and ttme-plecs ou li.uid it 110 stateStrcet. l.H-dAw-ti TlNEfumi'-hed rooms at reasonable rates U atWChenieketasticet. 1:11 tw KINDEHOAHTEN: Mrs. l'adghain's I'rimary School aud Klndeig.irteu In M.-6-.iou room of the Pnesbytciluu Church. l NY person knowing lhem'-elves to hae . Jack-crews be'onglng tol) C.IIowaid .v --oil, jiIphko letuin ihcm. The perous h.iving t hum tue known andw HI P'oveut tiouulc by icturning tnein immediately. 12:L1l-lm-du- t BAUGAIN. A house and two lots for XV sale in South Salem at onlj fbU). In iiilreol W. B. blmpson. ll:3-tl PATRONIZE Home Industry, and use Mountain Balm Cough Cure. Guar anteed to give ri'hel oi j.uiney lefunded. Munufactured Bj 11. H.Oro-s, staleui, Ore gon. Smith & htclner sole agents for Salem. 1-8(11 m "7ANTED An actlc, tellable man salary S70 to frsO monthly, with In crease, to repjo-ont in his own sictlou a responsible New York house. Releroures- .MA.MJFACTUHIill, LOCKBOX IjSo, rseW York. JJIOR SALE. About three acres of land 1; on Asjium Avenue, good dwelling house, eonu'niently nrnuiged; large bain, ugiciit Miiiety of truit trees aud shrub, bery; comenleut to Electric railway, never tailing water on premises. For ptrtlcu lars Inuulrent second house ou rlnln hand sldo oi Asj lum A .'611116 going Iiom city. ji ii ir.NTKn ' ) tal Par Olluger, ii.' Jl To trade a town lot In Caul- rk Addition ror lumber. A. Ill street. U:2i)-tf Q WNERS OF COWS.-For service, n pur-bied Red I'oltei bull. Terms cash. At my nlace In Salem. .1. L. 1'AUKlslI. imi From Terminal or Interior Points the Norton Pacific Railroad Is the line to take To till Points East aud South, It 1 thedlning car route. It runs through vtlbule tmlns every day In the year io ST. PAUL AND CHICAGO ! (No change of ours.) ('omred of diatngenrs umurivisked," lullmnn drnnrlng room sleepers OI latent equipment TOURIST Sleeping Cars. H-t that can tw eoulraetad nnd In which ouiiioda,'.lu ar Uth fr and lur nUb4 for lioldsrs of Unit nud seomt-cluw! Ueku,uid ISLEGAIffl DAY COACIIEd. .VeoaUaiMK) ."i aoanejtlRjp with all Hut. tutbrdUt !' Mid uuloirruitwl krvto. fuUnuta l ' km otn be s. euru id adn . uv aMai , Throoab Ueku to nd from all mIrh I In AommtW, Kaftaod sad Buraev am Iw 1 ttrrtiM t mny Uokvt uaie uYthU mm i HMt. . rail iniormalMm rounaruitu rlB. Urn , rf lralwjMil4 aadotlutr aniu furuit-i i ua ipueiioii io any aeol or A. D. CHARLTON, , fT1 l'lr Aeot. No. ttlFi Und.orun """ "" SAY ELLA! ok ovw my warJroU nnd t.ike mu, of wjr o,,, dfh iug Oowu U tb Dy Work, 1m. "umirn-ui MfWI. U1 bV tbfin il ana r, u vllnj ne.-au v. Quartette Who do All Kinds of flNl I IJJ As Cheap as any Laundry m the Country Using White Help and doing first-class work. jj-S-Liidies and : .,.r-as Invited io inspect r procrxv if doing work. 230 Lilxrtv ;.tse& IHM'JUMIMII1II mMBtHTJ LEADING TIIE SEASON. My New Stock of Wall Paper Has JUST ARRIVED At W. M. SARGEANl'S, 270 Commercial St. Mouldings, picture frames, window shades, Notions and toys. All klndsofplcture frames made to order. ,5 and 10 Cent Counters, M. T, RINEMAN DEALliB IN Staple and Fancy Groceries, CrooHurv, Glaiswaiv, Lamps Woedfn and WUlo'V ware. S.1L kinds ot mill feed. AlsoutfoUibUsiimlfrultB iu their senJB. "lltghist 1'iice paid for country produce." We solicit a share of your patronage. U-l '12tate street. TIUBBRAND TIMBERIANK 1 have 800 acres of good timber land for sale, one of tho best sites for n mill lu Oregon. This tractof tlmberislocatedone miiH from It. It. I nlo hive three other small tracts for sale of 1110 acies each. I also make a specialty : loaning home steads anlpreempti"iis ana iimuur claims in favorable localities Parties wanting government land wi'l do well t consult me asl am well posted in all tho land laws and latest decisions oi i lie general land of fice. I have three relinquishment lorsile that nro well located, handy to O P. Co'slt. R. Will be sold cheap. 1 can bo seen at my residence one block e.istott'ook Hotel. Salem. Or, V. W. HEPBl UN, Sonus of the Nations! GRAND PAT, I0TIC CONCERT UNIVERSITY CHAPEL Wednesday Evening, Jan, 28, -HY TIIK- PHILHARMONIC SOCIETY, -FIFTY VOICES,- Asslsted by Miss Leona Willis, Mis Edith Harris, Miss Kdua Adams, ills Mary Sharer, Miss Manda Combs, Jin. Ninnle Smith, Mr. II. C. Epley, Jlr W. A. Glnn. Jubilee quartette. Also leadings by Jllss Ames. Songs in character and flags of the civilized nations. Admission 2oc. Tlcketsat tho book stores or members, oi the W. U, band. & hi Successor to Amos Strong. Pioneer Bakery 271 Commercial Street. French aud German Wheat and Rye Breads in City Styles. Vienna Rolls. SPECIALTY OF FANCY CAKE fa Pastry and Confectionery Hakiug iu Full Stock-. Our new bread and cake lukui are tirst-class artists lu their line, and we aim to have Everythins; as Fine as the M Tl ii 0 REAL ESTATE BROKERS AND NOTAKIKS TOULIO. Collections Made and Ixians Negotiated. 2QO COMMERCIAL STREET SALEM OREGON, A NEW ROM COVER BOCU TO COVE?- Vulljr Abreant -with the Timet. 53l VC4 & WEBSTER'S internatiena: DICTIONARY A GRAND INVESTMENT! tor the Family. Schnnt n, Prr,fs.ccl W 8 Tho Anthoatio Wobitcr' JJ bridged Dictionary, comprUlf.: in.i of 1864. "JO L '84. covj?'Zt VJi i property of tbe tuidermlcned.w'j.l I Thoroughly Revi.cd and EniLi andSadljtlngaUhing tii 1 tho name of Webtter' J ; t-'Bal Olotionary. . , ,,-J I , Editorial work upon thl V ha been in active pros1 x Utr, Ten Year Not lew than 0j paiu editorial 1 been encaged upon it . i i over SUUU.OOO Wa?t.itl'. PCeparatlea before the Critical comparison lth Jj p 1 o. c. Mirnm.vM Si to , re AM won i 8oi47iili.Vir.l-otrt-JrE:r' ftBHHWPffi -' nttm away