T'" tyzr T. . ,... VJ '-- -. - !., - ), (n.tto ' rf J VOL. 3. rp rilE PEOl'LES' PAPER." SALEM OKEGcCXN. TtfE&bA'T, fcECEJlBER 23. t80. "TO-DAY'S NEWS TO-DAY." NO. f 5S EVLNING CABlfL JOURNAL LOOK THIS OVER ANDSEEWHAT From GOLl.) PRNrt uml HOLDERS, PHOTO, and AUTO ALBUMS SPRAP unrnrQ Xi.um GAUDS, FACYUOOTC ETS, PLAIN am FANCY ST VTIOnAy PTUSH POXES .STATIONERY, PLUSH TOILhT CVSES PI US urn vv a irm r -BOXES, PLUSH MANMCrUE SETS, I EAT llEll CARD CVSES TEATHFR POCKET BOOKS. LEATHER Pile TO AT.iun c vS : , ,?SB POKAJ.EATHEIMMIOTOGIUPII TYirOl.- TAT WVTi l n ,,.... MiTn -.. ,.'. - . " J - """-', """" VS V;, A, l;.11,i:VUKy' 'lUVENILE BOOKS, BOOKS 1 ivv J irnVxTT ' i .t 2 ' rAJUU mMJKS, TESTAMENTS, FINE i-iv oiArtLio unci i JiuiUli IjlINIi liMI'UKTJilJ VAShS. T li -i ! jl V jjont vuih unui uus unc is diokcii imt come at once and are always the lowvst, and quality, THE OREGON NURSERY CO. Is OfTuing a Largo, Nell Gioun Slock or FRUIT: SHADE, ORNAMENTAL AND NUT TREES. Small Fruit. EYEUGREENS, TINES. KHRUltS, ROSES, ETC. At Low Prices. Late Keeping.Wintcr Apples a Specialty. Catalogue nnd Price-List free. WOODBDRN NURSERY. Largest Stock of Trees in the Northwest. ONE AX1) TJIKEE-FOUirniS MIILIOXS. o lon.OOO Prune Trees. .r.,(K)0 ft-opu Spltzenl.org. S-'i.tKHI Jto.ial Ann Cherry. :!0.(itri Oiavenlel i Apple. 10,1)00 Kurly C'rawfnid IV.ich. in.mK) Yellow Neutotwi Piie( 10,000 Mooipurk mid Ko.val Apricot. ,",(KJ(I lieu Davis Apple. URGE STOCK OF ML OTIIh'li LElDIX0 NIIIFTIES OF FRUIT? FREE FROM -()- CATAI.OMIE FHEB. ADDRESS: J H. SETTLEMIER, Woodburn, Oregon. HOME, SWEET HOME! If you can get a pood article manufactured at hottiu ynti should give it the profereiuv. We ktrp a full line of the reliulild Oregon hicliidlng tlu Deter, Kureka and Sultana. Tine JBest for trie Money. We lio keel) Eautern BtoveH, and amoni tlicm the "Hanuer" line. Give lis a call and wive money. Steiner & Blosser, OX STATK STHEET. mm m Commercial Street. The Best for the Money all the Time. MS. AITKEN, Groceries and Produce. The JJe-l Cuuucd Goods. Choicest Fruits and Vegetables in Season. None but Flrat-clnm Omnia Handled. Kvcry nrtiele guaranteed as rvpreaeiituil. If you would lm well Hervul palroiita Tlio Ornnuu Storu, 12Q State Street Salem, Oregon. " - - JUST THE THING! JBuy a cim ufour BnUinjr Powder nnd we ivo pi'osont. You can --'NO PRWE try our UNION ' ' f Ditl you best J ea in town Holocttid Btock of fuiiiil'giocfricH continually on hand. JOSEPH CLARK, lOO Court Street, g JmlWOW AND STATIONER, ooaczMcxix&oxAjc. -acsaESEnp I . , . Addrc".nr pall on VIItT MIOS., O'tll't" i'f2 f'onl..rol. ulr.N.1 . Ii.ru INSECT TESTS. Stove THEGROCERS you tho take your choice. J3 U SINESS! UHAND of TKA Ihe ... i ii fin- tliu lnmiev. A clioice unu wu . ' get your choice of these fine "the' best. 263 Cinmoreml GREAT SPECIAL SALE -OK- CHR1STMAS AT THE- CAPITOL ADVENTURE CO'S. Toilet win, llk handkerchief, at uu ri o.m r h i t'lis. All crisp mill J-niH, mien muxls. limK tmiikilio. Reductions. We are headou .rlers rrencenls, start, tinsel, gold cord and braid, (.ilk cord and everything In that line. Nciw'h the time Iliiv Falher or Ron a suit of cli thes or an nwreoa forCliriHtimm. Meim' all WOOfj $18 huUk for 415: Me.ia' fine $5 buiib for $18; MetiM'cluapsullH, So, $0, 7 mi. I $8; Good value. Overcoata at priivH wav down. We are Inideralii Overouits. Fancy holiday gruceries, crockery and gliiHSujre. Opera House Block on Electric Railway. ChristmaS WILL SOON BE HERE, And it seems, Santa Claus, has already made his head quarters at W. M. SARGENTS, 270 Commercial Street. lie has tho finest line of pretty Dolls and Toys ever brought to Salem. Also novelties of every kind, Novely Albums and Autograph Albums, Fancy Perfumeries, Picture Frames. Wall Paper. every description, besides his 5 10 15 -,20 and 25 cent counters, end a line line of fancy Whist Broom Holders, Building Blocks, Mirrors, Toilet Cases, Stationery, Win dow Shades and poles of every descriptiou and many other things too numerous to mention. jsf-Call and see early; while you can have vour choice. Churchill Sash, Door & Manufacturing Co., Sash, Doors, Blinds & Mouldings, Turning & Scroll Sawing. House KinintilDg New l)ltt KILN, by which ue enu always klndH. Agricultural wnrKM, corner in Capital National Bank SALEM OREGON. Capital Paid up, - 175,000 Surplus, ... I5,00H It. 8. WAM.ACK, President. V. W. MAItTIN, Vloe-1're..ldem. J. H. ALUElii; .... Uu.hler. DIRtCTORSi W. T. Orsr, W. V,'. Martin I. M. Murtln, K. H. Wallace, Dr. NV. A.C'uslek. J. Ii. Albert, T. McF. I'alton. LOANS MADE To taniiers on wheat and other mark'. able produce, uonslKnnl or in i.Ure either In private iiraaarle or public wareuoutt-s. State and County Warrants Bought at Tar COMMERCIAL PAPER Discounted at reiuuinablt rates. Draft drawn direct on New York, Chicago, rtan Kmnclsco, Hortlund. Iiidon,Farls.lerlln Hiiue Kong and Calcutta. It! U KALEM OKKOON. WM. N. LAIH'K. j'TOlflfn lilt. J. HM SOL.UH, Vice I'lwldeui IOUN MOIU, lasblai GENERALBANKING. Kxciiuugvon 1'ortluud, Sun IruucUco New orlc, l-oudon and Hong hoii iMHIgbl and sold. Htalr.Oiuul) " -llj warrants bought, hanners are oinllall; Invited o deiMll ud Iniuwiit biulues, wllh us. I.lbirul iidMiines made i wheat, wool, hops mid oilier piuperlyrl reaMinnbie rales. Insurance on sut b se curlty tan be obtained at Ine bank It ni(wl reliable companies. WILLIAMS & ENGLAND BANKING CO. CAP1TALST0CK, all Subscribtd, S2G0a0rG Trausuct a general banking business In all iu blanches. OKO. WM.LIAMH !:!2n. Ujc.BSnl.ANIi Vic j'rcsldeiii ItUOII Ml'NAltV CasUliii UIIIKCreltS: J. Williams, Wm Kuy laud, Hr J. A. Itkhur4syu, J. Vt, HobMu J. A. '."'. ,., ... ,, ,., liana in new wn." - ,ir,. meiriai mruti. :Utt Morgan &. Mead, City Draymen! All work done wllb proiaplnessand dh patch. Ouly tus Ul luan aa ettiplo) U National Ban! M YOU WANT LV DESK lines Remember our street. prices GOODS mufflers, fascinator?, silk tiesaod scarfs frw.li as n new hank note. tulile cloths nl special Christ man for fltnev work. Pun Pons, belli. Mouldines and Games of made to order. keep a full supply of Masoned stock of all iniue huu hikii kiruvis, tsalein, Oregon, J. H. HAAS, THE WATCIOIAHER, 215i Ccmmtrtlal St., ' kIcmti, Ongtn. (Next door to Klein's.) Specialty of Ipecl.icles, and repairing Clocks. V atcbea and Jewelry. $1 WILL BUY A LOT Of goods at our store! We carry a full line of groceries, feed, crockery.'glaasware, ci gars, tobacco and confectionery. T. BUHKOWS,i No. 231 Comiuervlal Ht., Hulem DRAIN TILING. i t Tbe undersigned are prepared to furnish the best quality of tiling for under drain. Ing at lowest prloes. MURPHY 4 DE8AKT, Near Fair Orouns, Baleni, Oregon, S. ERNST, UpHolsterer All work, either new or repairing, done In tbe t'eri workmanlike shape. Ml op south of poslofllce. E. Butcher c. diios9,j uj i "aim Bui t:'anst'court t?rb-lett meabj delivered to all I aru of tbeeity. , hhubt'tib Ilfseltlo? and' all bind of animal uU M 0UHD To order, at Csilrago rlcecc JW JJKjBearb), lanidrrmUI. J.IUerly air.t, QbililaDd ad ,IU.n, (-a cm, Ur'on.ihlhd.ibjnls for ale.txc-U -logla aniT In cum. H inleialakep for work at ..oiwe OlllesplKeal Kslale ofllu', N", til commercial street, ll;Wtm BUCKSillTUIXO c GENERAL BIFAIRIXG Itepaiiug stock lor springs, ax its, etc. All work warranted. Old customers and new ones ln ited to call. H. POHLE, ; N. . Corner State W frwlt Stj, ' Shop 'IHE CAPITAL JOLML HOFER BROTHERS, - - Editors. rUUlHHKDDAiljy.tiXUKrTHUNItAY, HIT TIIK CaniUl Journal Publishing Company. (Incorporated.) Omco, Commercial Htrcct, In P.O. HulldlQu huleretl hi the lustomi-ff lit Haleiu, Or.,iu seooml-cu.i matter. 1IIOIILT FCAVOltKD ItDllllIII. Mr. A. Noltner, Who iuiih the 1'ortlanil Wnriil, la a tint1 aiiiuplu cl the oM-bcIkmiI imrtisun. IIu II Its IiIh paper each week with turj;lil nc counts of the Inherent corruption and overt Wickedness of the rcputi lieun party, and closes his e.vt- tightly agutnat thu possibility ol ny imperfections In his own parly. All to ulm is bluck that savors uoi of IiIhowu political luiutehdkl. All is pure as driven snow that comes to him labelled iu the name of democracy. 8uch a person iu charge of a newspaper in thi iluy of pro gresslve poliiirs and free thought and action on all subjects, may bti admired fur his siuiplleity of miuI, father than for his usefulness to tin people. His worship is of party and partiau achievements, rather than of patriotic devotion to good measures, and of better results from good, Intelligent self-coverument by the masses. So, 'from this nnliquatpd stand point our frieud Noltner discussed the Farmers' Alliance movement. The only benefit or result he can see from it is the advantage tout may accrue to democracy. He declares that thedemocr.it party has always advocated just such principles, Willi a few exceptions, as thu Alliance imw declares fur: It has been thedrmnerncy which has been the foe of thu usurien, ui.cl lo-duy 111" funnels, pruduceis mid laborers of this country stand upon nearly the identical principles which have lieen the wnle'iv..Ml of 'everx true dtmiHiiit forthepusi century. Of what ue for any new move ment in politics? There is nothing new under the xliticul heavens Unit tbe democrat party has nut already advocated for a cutnry ! '1'hls is very rich elephant broth, indeed, and all yo truly loyal please shut your eyes and swallow. But there is richer still to come. Hear the sage advice of our most po tent, grave aud reverend senier: Democrats have no cause to Join new organizations to find udviH-.ties of these principles. 'I heir pany has always stood by them. If repub lican farmers cannot come to I lie demociutic fold, let them seek relief under the cover of a new name but with the same ol-jects iu view as i hose promulgated by it neworgai I zatiou under the name of the Farm ers' Alliance. If you cannot enjoy the ineslln.n ble privilege of being a democrat, close your eyes softly and eat-t your vote so that It will count one for the democratic politicians. This is all rank and musty rot, most cuurltubly considered. The pretence that the democratic piirly has always favored and udvocuttd the new alliance principles is clearly a fraudulent claim. Tuke thu alli ance free silver platform, and uho did more to prevent its becoming possible than Democrat Cleveland and his cabinet? Where 'are there men who have been more offensive to alliance prin ciples than Ihe Standard Oil Sena tor Payne of Ohio, Ids millionaire brother-in-law, Secretary Whitney, of Cleveland's cabinet; tho now United States Senator llrice of Ohio; &aliourI Chairman Flower of New York, a multl-mllllouuire and chum pion of the binding' twlno trust; these are the biilllunt toterle of Standard Oil statesmen aud plulo crats Who are at present I lie head aud front of the democratic leader ship, and uho no doubt endear the party to all members of the new alliance movement. It is these gentlemen who were represented to Western democrats as conducting the late campaign iu the luien-st nl Western farmers and reform. It Is to continue this gungiu control of ihe democratic pany aud to place theni in charge of the government I hut republican alliance men are uuked Id close I heir eyes on election day and b, c une ai-alniaul demiKTats. We litibt-tliut Mr. Noltntr Is not so fur gone us not to be able to see the ub-iurdlty uud luiouHUteney of his retjueht. Ull, MANNING ON VINA NCK. Young Mr. IV'iiilaiid, of Iiide ii'idi.uco went all the way toTu coma to get young Mr. Isaac Man ning's opinion of Oregon's tax aud finance laws: Mr. Maiming says: "You fulkssl'ould repeal your lux law us soon us possible. It is doing ou a gieut dtul of Injury. There is mi (jui'sil'i'u of lis luviug driven it great deal of money nut f Oreuou into oilier fields. 1 have noticed during seveiul years residence hi Ha lt in l!:ut tthenuvcr u citizen of that place bud money to bun or iuvet.1 he preferred to plaeo it where I herd was no imestinii of Ills taxes, Yull cannot lairrow on city ivuliy Iu Ha-It-in becuuseof theexhnrbiluut lux nil the moriguge. If luuiigiif.is were us sessed like leal erlate, it Woi'.M not lie aobad, but the manner of usxeasing is tery iiuetUal, Ongoii v.ou)iilo Mell to repeul the mortgajif tux ex emption and usury laws and prepare Ui run tliinitsoiiu bUxint-H basis." Ifyouug Mr. Manning w ere inal; lag living by famiiug ud m dbt alioiitu thiiiiiotiil dollalsoii his farm, and able at thu end ol the year lo L"rtly pay his (axes, store debts and lobacio bill, hu Would Just US soon let the holder of the uinrlguge pay his slmre of the tuxtsou his share ol Hie riirm. And so long us moue, could be borrowed here cheaper than In Washington he would not com plain. .Vr. Manning fays Oregon capital goes to Washington. Capital will Kowlitrc.lt can do tliebtst. Men w III make loans w lure they can get i ho best returns. A law cannot work a hardship on both the seller and lliu litiicr. One's Iocs is Ihe ither's gain. IfOiegoii luwseuuse Oiegoii capltiil to piefer terms ol Washington burrow cis or Idaho imrroweis, their teinis of pay foi use tif capital must bu better than lo Oregon. If the Oregon laws put tbe borrowerut u di"udvantuge ami gavu capital better returns here than t hose states money would come licie from all over the. wc.ild. Or. non is not a paiadisu of liume lenders and Is tjiiite as well iH'uh slutes that encouiugu and fostei note-shaving and uiortgtig taking. Mr. Manning has noticed that the citizen of Salem preferres to place his money "where there was no question ot his taxes." That is what capital seeks todouveiywhere. H'lt is it right? Should not the owner of moiiey, credits, mortgages, stocks, bouds, etc., pay taxes on his property? The Oregon law asks no mure. The tax-dodgiug capitalist is everywhere. lie dues tint suc ceed quite so well iu Oiegou as in many other states. Oregon will us a result, compare any day with states like Uaiita, Uoutu JJ.ikota, or Illinois, thut have no mortgage tax law. Young Mr. Manning lias noticed that tl.u manner of iibsessiug limit gages unit laws is very unequal. That is true, perhaps, lint thu onus is upon the c.ipliu.islic- class t.i show that they arc compelled to pay more aecoi ding to the amount ut their properly than the fanner, or the boriowiug class. If they can ohow that they an taxed heavier than farmers in proportion to their wealth, they haven clear right to demuud u change iu thu Oiegou as sessment laws. This tliey have not shown. Until they do show It, they have no cuse in Ihecuuit of public opinion upon which lo base a demand foi repeal. PLOTTING IOK 1803. The year closes witli spirited mani festations on the purl of the potent forces iuAinericuii polhiisploltiiigto protect llitnitelvcslu 1892. Tbepiesi deiitialeleetloulii thut yeurthieateus to partake mote of Ihe nature of a political revolution than of a strife for put ly x ictory. How to save their bacon is tho thought upptrmosl iu the mind of those controlling the special interests tiiat have fattened fur muny jeais ut public expense. There is n stioug tendency to u return of immense fori es of political pow el's directly to the people. Thut Is the key to Ihe situation. Theiu is a growing fcupplcioti, baud upon the greater intelligence of the masses, that the mere empty form of parly success for the sake of polit ical honors and otllces, and making no pretence to an absolu'o represen tation of the will of the people, is a farce. The people uie looking for more substantial results. So the plotters are trying to shape matters Iu advance tor 161)2, so that if either side wins the preferred In terests, (rusts, sudleutts, pool-, combines and aggregations of eu I tul that live oft the producer, may le8iifefroin molestation. The plan seems to be to have tho republicans und democrats put up Harrison nnd Cleveland, und thus render impos sible the election of a man who might be an unknown quantity. Willi either lluirltxm or Cleveland In Ihe Whitu House the plutocruts uretoleiably sufe. Neither of these gentlemen will nasal I the tax-gathering monopolies. Neither will favor u restoration to the peoplo of their rights to a full use ut actual ex pense vf our great transportation facilities by rail mid wuler. Neither w 111 si rlli j a mm lous blow ut a trust. Ni ilhvr will fuvor free sliver or a popular paper currency adequate for tho population and business of the country. Under m idler will the peopl. secure cheup postal telegraphy, or government control of railways. Under both will stock watering und trusts flouiish. lioih will fuvor u iiudouul bunk runeucy Iu preference ton national curioncy issued with out expense lo the people. Tbe vast Inteiests of capital which have to day three-fourths of the nation's wealth and properly under their control will lint he tiio'cnteil by Iltn risoii or Cleveland, Neither of them Is to-day thu ieip!ii'a candidate fur the presidency, This Is the poll I leal situation at the close of J 892, regarded fiom a disluleiestid lionnllice-seo k I ng standpoint, of the truth uud die facts. The year 1&0I w ill deleriulne whether the Farmers' und Lnbor orguuizitluus will play uny purl In the corneal of 1802 or only be play, thing In Ihe bunds of (be poll,! duns. 8'e the IU, 2-5 uud 6(1 rent counter at Mooro k Oaburu's before buying your Kiaas toys, 12-16 0t FIKffllOPTISEffl! Be Sure and See It. 81 HOLIDAY STOCK! a Glimpse of Fairyland ! Appropriate Gifts For all inds of folks Little orbijr, at all kinds of prices Great or small. We ar? pleasing them all. A. large and varied assortment of Toys, Novelties, Fancy Goods, Notions, Glassware, Chinaware, Ivory and Plated ware, Lamps, Etc. J'he newest designs and finest goods of the season. Our low prices make these beautiful goods all bargains. Como to Headquarters, where your money will go tho farthest and where you are sure to find just wh t you want. J. G. WRIGHT. 227 and 229 Com'l St. SPfflL Will be Made ON STEEL ENGRAVINGS AND FRAMED FOR THIS WEES. GEO. ,:F. 107 CommercialSt, FIGURES PICTURES ,- .1 mm, I lf .if - lo ' . -S "a kl, a jfi m M 4 IM I 8.a