- HEPPN! Herald With which is consolidated The lone Bulletin. A first class new ipaper entered at the postoffice at Heppner. Oregon as second-class matter VOLUME 1 HEPPNER, OREGON, AUG. 7, 1914 NUMBER 16 NEUTRALITY US 1 BELGIANS IH FIERCE CATTLE AT Uffi .'. H 1 1 T HI'S DfCURATIOH OF NEUTRALITY AS INVITATION TO BE DECLARED I THEM B( GERM; GE1AI ENGLISH IVIES MAT M OEF UEE1 FOR WAR AND LONDON The report that the Kaiser had given Italy until midnight to join Germany, Austria-Hungary in arms or he would declare war against them, was confirmed today. NEW YORK It is believed here that Italy will not only reject Ger many's ultimatum but will lend her aid to England, France and Russia. ROME The Italian Foreign Office cabled the British Government that Italy would remain strictly neutral in the present war. This means that she will be called upon to protect herself if the Kaiser carries out his threat to declare war on her unless she prepared to assist the other members of the former "Triple Alliance." sumed immediately. General Von Emmich is in personal charge of Ger man operations. BRUSSELS Real battle at Leige started at dawn today and still rag ing this afternoon. Belgians have the advantage which they gained by Wed nesday's fighting.. .Germans are heav ily reinforced, about 100,000 pressing the attack. The German crown prince is in command. Germans have direct ed the attack against the entire forti fications. Teutonic losses enormous, approached nearly 10,000. The Bel gians, however, are suffering very few losses as they are fighting behind strong defenses. ERUSSELS Declaring earlier esti mates too low, the Brussels Gazette asserted that 8000 Germans were kill ed and wounded at Liege.. It agreed that 3500 had been killed and wound ed at Vise, and two thousand captured by Belgians. "At 4 a. m. Wednes day," continued the Gazette, "The German tenth army corps attacked Chaufontaine and Bocellos Forts from the Southwest. They bombarded Fort Flamalle. The Belgian Eleventh Brigade successfully resisted the as sult, driving the Germans back with such energy that it was necessary to recall them to protect their fortifica tion. The German demand for sur render of Liege was indignantly re fused. In the fighting which ensued the Belgians proved far superior to the Germans. No Germans passed the fort surrounding the city until after the battle, when eight hundred of their wounded were carried to the Liege hospitals, i.i this battle a single Belgian soldier fought an entire German Squad of eight men, killing four of them. The Belgian's losses were trifling." The Gazette placed the number of Belgians engaged at Liege at about 25,000 and the Germans at 40,000. BRUSSELS In an attack on Liege , u Wednesday it, is estimated that Ger- i mono lnot 7nnn Lillo.1 auuita ivcl i vuu an mucu u 1 1 11 nuilllU" ,A 'ru ..: 1:11 1 1 ..... 1 .J . V : .. and vicinity is placed at 3500.' At dawn they renewed their attempt to cross the river Meuse. Fighting re- LONDON That Germany's war fleet lying off Wilhilina haven is pro tected by land forts was the news re ceived by the Admiralty. It is be lieved that the British Commander Callaghn attempted to draw the Ger mans into a general attack by feint ing with submarine destroyers. SEATTLE Cruiser Milwaukee sailed presumably for British Columb lan waters to protect American in' terests in case of an attack on Van couver or Victoria by the German ships. ERUSSELS A huge Zeppelin war dirr gable baloon flew over the Herva plateau fortifications and a Belgian gun sent an explosive shell thru it which caused a terrific explosion, bursting the diragable, which wrapt in flames fell to the ground. Entire crew of 26 perished. LONDON German Cruiser. Edem and the Russian Cruiser, Askold, sunk one another in a fight off Wei hai-wei an English port oil the coast of China Crews went down with the ships. It is not known how many were in the snips. BRUSSELS Two forts outlying Liege's main fortifications were evacu ated by Belgians this afternoon as battle with Germans grew hotter. The Germans secured Belgian range and their hre was frightfully eftective. The battle was terrific. NEWS FROM NORTHWEST SECTION OF THE T REGULAR CORR ESPONDENTS MRS. ELIZA J. AYERS. WIFE OF PRESIDENT WILSON DIES TODAY AFTER BRIEF ILLNESS; KIDNEY TROUBLE CHRONIC AND ATTACK SODDEN good at the lady part and John al ways popular with them except, as follows: George moved to break up the meeting and John seconded it, so as to get right to work. Mrs. Avers is one of the real pion eers of Oregon and the history of her lite was featured under the Promin ent People" heading in our last issue. While working on a well drilling machine on the Fred Maixner ranch in Sand Hollow last Wednesday, Hugh McLennon had his hand caught be tween the iron cable and the pulley block and severely injured. He was taken to Echo where Dr. Dorn ex amined and cared for the injury. A. M. Brown, fire inspector for the O.-W. R. & N. Co., made Heppner a visit Wednesday night on one of his regular inspection tours. DEPUTY SHERIFF I'DUFFEE TO BE HONORED a. -m WITH IDA BRAVERY CASTLE ROCK NOTES. S .H. Boardman and H. H. Weston were over on Willow Creek and bought a load of pigs and supplied the town of Castle Rock with all the pigs it wanted. Improvements are in line for the boardman ranch. Mr. Boardman is going to put in an up-to-date pump ing plant with all necessary equip ments. When ho gets through his place will be one f the most com plete and handy places in the county. Mr. and Mrs. Jerry McDade spent a very pleasant afternoon last Sun day at the home if Mr. and Mrs. Mike Marshall. Jerry and his wife are two very popular people in the Castle Rock country, needless to say, the Marshall's entertained them royally. Mr. J. Marshall, our well known hotel and store keeper, was in Arling ton recently on business. Mr. Mar shall is catering to the wishes of the people and he is doing a fine business at Castle Rock. Mr. and Mrs. J. Bellingmcy spent a very enjoyable day last- Sunday at Hood River. ' (Continued on Page Four) WASHINGTON, 5 p. m. Thursday Mrs. Woodrow Wilson, wife of the president of the United States, died at the Whitehcuse this afternoon. At 7 a. m. today her condition was re ported slightly better. She was taken suddenly ill last night with the chronic kidney attack and relapsed continually into periods of unconsciousness but made a brave fight for her life. Oxy gen and saline injections were given. The President bore up wonderfullly well but is heartbroken with grief. The entire nation sympathizes with the President and family. Deputy Sheriff McDuffee has re ceived a fund of $95, which was for warder to him from Lewiston, Idaho, several days ago by Dr. J. B. Morris, as a reward for his bravery in saving the passengers on the train near Pendleton from robbers on the morn ing ot July i. Dr. Morris was a pas- IONE ITEMS. Claud Taylor and wife came in town last Sunday from John Kiehn's place where they have just finished a 33 day heading job. Mr. Taylor will go to work immediately on the Pettey's threshing outfit. George Cochran and Dick Turpin went hunting last Tuesday and form their version of the affair, they ex terminated 62 rabbits all told. Every little bit helps, the farmers say, and bo say we. Tom Grabill finished heading on the Blake ranch last Tuesday. Earnest Higgs is working for F. S. Bender & Co. Harlan McCurdy was in town the first of the week. Buflington and Ritchie have their building moved and the carpenters putting in new floors, etc. Buflington accompanied by Perry Hopkins made a trip out to Frank Wil son's last Tuesday evening. Buffing- ton went to fix something connected with Frank's well. Mr. and Mrs. R. V. Whiteis drov out to see the Reid combine last Wed nesday. Mr. J. M. Orr was an lone visitor last Wednesday. The prohibition lecture given last week by Mr. Graftwell was attended by a large crowd. Mr. Graftwell is an orator of no mean ability and he brought out several interesting points in favor of prohibition. He certainly deserved the honor of being the champion orator of the Pacific Coast. Many people in lone are preparing to get their exhibits ready for the fair. lone usually takes its share of the premiums. lowing inscription: "Presented by passengers on O. W. R. & N. train saved from train robbers near Pendleton, Oregon, July 2, 1914." According to advices received at the Herald office this medal is due to arrive in Heppner immediately and Whiteis $5, "Biz" Engleman $5, and a few others. When it was found that his checks were no good, Marshal Cason telephoned to Heppner. In quiries being made it was learned that he had $6.25 in the bank. His prac tice was to get some person to endose a check so that he could get the money to go to Heppner with, as he was not known here. He was formerly employ ed at the Palace Hotel as a cook. The last reports stated that he was locked up and a prominent business man of Heppner agreed to give him work and pay the checks. "Billy" Swanson pulled out with j his kerosene tract ir last Tuesday morning. He will use the Petteys' separator and will commence to thresh in this neighborhood immediately. Eb Sink left on Tuesday's train for Portland. Miss Delia Davidson returned Tues day from Toppenist where she has been visiting Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Reis for the past month. Miss Doris Wilt took a party of her young friends out to the Blake ranch last week to see how Morrow county's greatest product was put into the stack. 1 hey went out by auto and those making the trip were Elvcna Jones and Charles Chirk, the were champeroned by Mrs. Wilt. Needless to Bay, they had a good time. Walt Smith and 01. Hngucwood drove up in a car to Heppner, Wednes day night. Wm. Carson returned last Friday from The Dulles where he hus been on business for the last week. Mr. M. B. Unities returned last Sunday from Seaside where he has been visiting his wife for the past week. t' l. il... I - ... ,.i ... - ,, i . . i a latin m. a irvv.ivi4 a v u i vi tie Miss uaiies rernins came up ibhv , Uf)t t riday puUjn(t it in his ice house week to see her father who ha dbeen ! tm ht taken sudden y ill. Miss Perkins i , . , , , . . . . enme to Arlington on the train and The lone fourth of July celebration senger on the train and was made a , will be highly prized by the re ceiver. Mr. McDuffee has been getting along fine since he returned home from the St. Anthony hospital, where he was confined following the fight, ana is now practically entirely recov ered from the effects of the gunshot wound he received. He is now dis charging the duties of his office at the court house. committee of one to take charge of the collection of $95 to be sent to McDuffee and also to select a prop er medal to be presented to the local officer in recognition of his bravery. The medal is expected to arrive any day. It is of handsome design and heavy construction. On the back ap pears only the name, "George W. McDuffee," while on the face the fol- NOTTCE TO CAMPERS AND HUNT ERS. Forest Supervisor Cryder requests that all campers and hunters in the woods be very careful about fire. The season is one of the driest known and conditions in the timber are especially favorable to the spread of fire. Do not leave camp fires burning when not in use and travelers are cautioned against throwing 'live matches, cigar and cigarette stubs along the road side where they might fall in dry grass or litter, the large matches so generally in use, are dangerous and should be absolutely extinguished be fore throwing away. The co-opera-, tion of the public is earnestly request ed against the common enemy a 1 forest fire. LOCAL PEOPLE VISITING IN EUROPE MAY SEE NAVAL BATTLE IN NORTH SEA From there she will go up to Cascade to spend the summer. Mat Halverson started threshing Monday noon on his big ranch south of town. J. B. Sparks and E. G. Harlan were down last Saturday. They came down in Sparks' Studebaker, returning the same night. going to the county fair. Quite a number have exhibits and Iexington people can be counted upon to take their share of the prizes. Lexington has been getting the war news daily just as it conies from Port land on the wire. Several of our fubuc spirited citizens have helped the leppner Herald bear the expense and in this way we get the news a day ahead. Wm. Leach and family are spend ing their vacation at Kockaway beach. MORAL SQUAD NOTES. The Moral Squad of Lexington stole a march on its Heppner brother this week, for instead of Private and the like as titles, they will use Judge and Colonel in addressing each oth er and they expect outsiders to do likewise. "Dave" Porter opened the meeting in the absence of Judge Pointer, who was tending strictly to business down at the Wheeler Amusement Com pany's tent. He has been there steadily for several days now. Dave said that he believed that it would help "Dad' out pretty well with his work if the Squad would vote on their idea of the show. They did and these were the answers: John Moyer "Couldn't go, ma had the money." "Davit" Porter "Hi-u-skukum, the girl in the last art was fine." "Pap" Mc A lister "Ice cream par lors beat it." K. Nordyke "Me for it, now I tell you that the tumbling girl is a cttch." Kiley Al tinker- .No good at all, from Arlington by auto. Mr. Perkins comm.uee wuiea u went down to Portland, Tuesday and "nd hai from there will go to Seaside. Mis. '';' Wlth hich to pa LEXINGTON ITEMS. Lexington people are being treated this week to a show by the Wheeler Amusement Company. These people started their show on Tuesday night by having four good reels of moving pictures and some vaudeville and some acrobatic stunts! A large audience greeted them and everyone's interest is at fever pitch, wondering who will gain the prize of a chest containing 2i nieces of Roeers silverware or who ....... r. - - will hold the lucky number on the ticket and gain the $5 gold piece. The show will continue this week and is well worth the price of admission, which is thirty-five rents. Buy the peanuts, boys, and vote for the most popular lady. Mr. and Mrs. Burton Ward have moved from the Philips house down into tho old Duugherty place across from Leach's store. Mrs. Anna Pickett is back in Lex ington alter a scige of cooking for harvesters. Mrs. Effie Carmiehcal and Mrs. Hell Duran have the sympathy of the com munity in the loss of their mother who died last Friday at Medical Luke. Miss F.ve Swanson is entertaining why (He hud to say that he was a lady friend this week. Iwilh nlK Wlfe "' l" l;'P hl Robt. Hynd and family and Mrs. Wm. Barratt, who are visiting at their father's place in Scotlund, stand a good chance of seeing one of the great naval battles of the present war. The Hynd ranch is situated on the highest point on the east :oast of Scotland und commands a view of forty miles on the North Sea where the English and German vessels are reported to have a heavy engagement several days ago. Mr. Barrutt informed a Herald representative yesterday that he re ceived a letter from Mrs. Barratt on tho 19th of July in which it was Btatcd that the Hynd-Barratt purty would leave Scotland on their trip home Sept. 11. However, news hns since been received stating that all passag es have been cancelled and it is doubt ful if they will be able to leave there until Bometime later in the fall. Dr. Boyden, who was formerly a leading physiciun of Heppner, and who is now practicing at Pendleton, is in Europe and according to Mr. Barratt, is probably in Berlin at the present time. Dr. Boyden dined at the Hynd home in Scotland several weeks ago and announced at thut time that it was his intention to go to Berlin to study in the hospituls, and tuke some post-graduate work in a leading uni versity. Nothing hai been heard from him since his departure from Scotland. MORAL SQUAD NOTES. I Mr. W. R. Fletcher, one of the The regular meeting of the Sound owners of "The A ready Press , a high wus held lust mgni al me usuui meeting place, the red bench. T he meeting was called to order and Pri vute Bronnun introduced the first business of the session. He called the attention of the Squad to the poor heatlh of Dr. Dye's dog. He sug gested that its diet be changed to the European Plan. After much discus sion, Dr. Prentice was appointed as a committee of one to start the dog on the European Plun. Corporal Cornell said that hi rat had never fuly re covered from the recent attempt on it life and asked that the cat might be included in the motion. Tho Squad granted the Corporal's request and the two mascot will lie turned over to Wilkin at once A a special meeting had leen held last Tuesduy night, there wu no further business that appeared before the Squad. Bruce Kelley name re niaine I on tho "bench." class printing establishment of Port land, is spending his vacation in lleiuiiier visiting his old friend, L. K. Harlan, of The Herald. While edit ing the paper at Cloverdnle, Oregon, several years ago, Mr. rluuner en joyed the distinction of being the youngest newspaper publisher in me United Mates. In talking with Juck Hynd yesterday he said thut the new school house at Cecil is going to be one of the best in the county. It is 2'ix62, built of wood wilh a cement foundation. It will have two rooms with a library, cloak room anil in fact everything that you find in an up to-dute schoool. It will be a lucky teacher thut get il. un .I I- . L. a I ' . , a htt u.l.;!n Ik. ...!.!!.. u... nu in me treasury Throul, M.w.m. In I., in ful.W" n..... -.. vu....,..i.B " i ,., Perkins doe not know how long she Mpnginir to will remain. Mrs. Jackson, formerly Mis Vel maletta Woolery, was in the Good Samaritan Hospital in Portland few days ago a the result of accidental poisoning. She had been taking medi cine for cought and by mistake hap pened to get bottle containing the poisonous liquid. She i a well a ever now. A man by the name of , to nay the $100 rightly , MHKti Mg the Base Bull boy for 1 tne etlfj their service on the 2nd. 3rd and 4th of July. Up to date no efforts have been made to make up the deficit, lone might appreciate a bull team in future years. Katherine Trevette gave a program in the Congregational Church lust gines from almost every direc tion und wheat wagon are numerous. Johry McMillin is back home after a week' trip to the coast. John Moore i enjoying a visit from hi mother. Mr. and Mr. Ernest Ituliker and Tuesduy night and it was well attend- n visii-d friend in Lexii.g- ed. She la an impersonator and re citer and the entertainment she fur- nawwd several worthies rheck here in lone last week. Among the victim were Bender A Co. for 1Q50. Walt Puyear I1U.50, Doc. thrutensen $5, left nixhed wa very much enioyed. One half of the proceed went to the Church. Mr. Fisher, wife of Scott Fisher, last Friday for Brownsville. s we can hear the whistles of . . ii-nv inn Tilling. Several fine were plastered on memlier and non member ulike this wfk so now the creum run ha a rattle and a padlock and "Pup" a new job of counting the niikles each trip to the creamery. John Movr refused to pay his fine for not doing his work on the grounds of helping in the min ting ar i;iU h. "Dad" Pointer allotted the plea In consideration of one mcs (12 ear.) George and John McMillan were Ion lust Saturday Vhat' the matter with our Moral Squad getting in and fixing up some of the sidewalk in our city, expefiully il- thofe from the postofure to the r loud track. Several people hove handed u lists of name to send the paper to. Most are outxide the stale ami in many rates the idea is to inlluenre them to come here and muke their home with us. No better presenta tion of this county' resource and possibilities could be sent them than the semi-weekly paper. The Herald puy speriul attention to this business and the paper are wrapped ami de livered promptly and in good order to the party' address. Owing to the fact that the picture did not arrive on the evening train, J. B. Sparks took a number ot young people to l'Xington lust night to see the tent show. While there he saw the 1-exinglnti Moral Squad on th i front seals. 1 he management hai presented them with free ticket. Juck Hynd suy that if hi neigh bors will come to his assistance, hi Ail hold a rubbit drive in hi locality. Ma bought several rolls of wire fenc ing yesterduy which he is unxiou to use for thut purpose. II also sail thut hu would f irniHli a few goo I gurs. J. W. Ferguson and family are here from Hums, Oregon, and expe-t to admitted and put on the Imiird to ! make Heppner Iheir home for Ihe I butt in on the voting ronte-.l for the winter Mr .Krre'i-uii will enifiurc in Nearly everyone around here U Popular U ly. Ceorgo i g tting hc.ut houling. Jus. CiU'ckc. a salesman in the S. II. Ilurker Co. store at Condon, came over today from the Wheat City wit h.las. Murtha of Kirk Creek. Mr. Cileese ha numerous friends in (bin city who gave him a cordial welcome.