'Its The Climate We're Telling The World Come and Enjoy It' 1 VOL. IX., No. 1MII GKANTSPASS, JOHKPMIXK OOUMT, OREGON. TIKSOAY. HKITKMIIKK , JI8. WHOLE NIMIIER 2783. WORLOWARVt T ON III FOR attornf.yh will attkmit to I'LEAIl PRISONER pleahixg "hllKLIi KINH'K" WAS MEMBER Of LEGISLATURE 1ii'nmwli lliu Great War Itacuril; U'm and ltrr Knocked Kttu-lii ! I'Jtt-c of SUcll Culil Hiwli. Ore.. Sept. 11. A Iwro of VI my ridge. George l. CIiuii oweth. U facing flro ukuIu lday - -Irom th buttery of lunll talent rain maudod by C. II. Iluffltigton. prose cuting attorney for "urry county. Whether the worhl war veteran will escape, it ntciti hl from Iho pren--ent battle, depend upon u Jury which will decide" If hi In guilty of murder Ini: George. Hy 1 num. Tim legal buttle of toil ay. at which IiIh freedom for -the balance of hi llflMllllH Im til Make, unit On- fixht when 111 h life wan In till balance im hi faced Hun liul lulu Mini shells, are Interwoven. The dofenso will at tempt to prove that due to .Tin furl that he wun gassed "nil Inter knock ed sciihcIcmk. by u fragment of a Imx'Iio Khell, Cheuoweth's mind wait somewhat iinlmlnni eil ; lluit I In' vet eran wan u vhilm of emotiomtl In miii II y when ho shot mid killed Syd nii in. Chenoweth, returning home from the war. found, he-clalmeil. that hi -daughter had been lictrayed by 8yd-' nam, aued '.'0. lie Immediately sought the young man, found him -d a no If ik in u public hall and fired several shots Inlo his liody. Cheno wclh itavo himself up. Practically all Interest, at the opening of the Curry county circuit court hern today, centered on the rime, Chenoweth Im a former member of Hie Oregon legislature. lmilon, Sept. 9. 'An effort la be I IK mndo to make london "the mi Kar market of Kurope," in pliu-e of lliimUurK, Germany, which before Iho war, wax the center of t lie trade. Iianilllntr viurt nuantltlos of home Itrown a well as lmHrted miKftr. V'hen the HrlllHh 'blockade iHolatCd iermiiny, tondon hecamo the pivotal point and exporter)) are doing all they can to make the change per maneirt. Washington, Sept. 9. Korocasts of crop production of the country's Important crops, based on conditions existing Soptomber 1 were announc ed today by tho department of ag riculture as follows: ('Figures In millions, I.e., millions omitted). . Wlntor wlicnt i71', spring whc,at 20ft, all wheat 923, corn 2,858, oats 1,225, barley 195, rye 84.0, buck wheat 17.2, white potatoes 340, aweot potntoes 100, trfbacco, 1,2,79 (pounds), flux 10.2, rice 44.1, 1ny 102. (tons), sugar lioots 7.26 (tons), apples, commercial 23.1 (barrels), penchns 50.4 (bushels), kaflrs 130. Condition of tho crops on Septem ber 1 wns: Spring wheat 4X.n ner cent of a normal, all wheat 67. 3. Corn 80. Oats 73.1. Barley f9.2. Buckwheat "92.2. White potatoes AO. B. Sweet potatoes 8Q, Tobacco 71.. iKIax 50. '. Rice 91.9. Sugar heels 79 Kafirs 8 ' ' KILL! N Ci OY WHEAT ESTIMATE DROPS DOWN BELOW NORMAL WIISOH'S MESSAGE HAMMONOGETS TD GEH. PERSHING Grieved Tlmt He could Not (inihp IIIh IIhikI iiikI 'IVII Him Wlinl In In II U llcurt Hi TliU TUno New York, 'ttopt. X. I'rotldent Wllaon ent the following tncHuie to Oneral l"nihlni, upon the gen eral' arrival In New York: "My Dear General Perwhlnn: ,"1" am dlrflrwomd that I cannot Kreet you In peraon. It would Klve mn the areatenl pleimuru to raHi your hand and ay to yotf what la in my heart and In the Anuria of all true Americana a wo hall your re fit rn to the homeland you have aerv- ed an xallantly. Notwithntandinx my phyaical almence, may I not, aa your commander-in-chief . and aa KNkeinan of our fellow country men, 1M d you an affox-tlonate and en thusiastic welcome, welcome warm- rit with ardor atid genuine affection and dri admiration. You have iervefl the country with fine devo tion and admirable efflntency in a war forevef memorablo aa - the world-! triumphant proteat a'Kaloat liijuatlce and aa Ita vindication of li berty the liberty of eoplia and of nations. "Wo are proud of you and of the men you commanded. No finer arm lea ever aet their . Indomitable atreiiKth and unconquerable aplrlt aftalnxt the force of wron. Their Klory la the tr'ory of the nation and It i with a thrill of pride that we nret you aa their leader and com- maniler. You have Juki come from! lh ea and from the care of the) men of the navy who -made the achievement of our arm on land' liotmthle and who oo aallnntly adslnt-) ed to clear the aean of their lurking ImtII. Our lieartH go out to them too. "It 1h dclluhlfiit to oe you home ak'aln, well lunl fit for tb'e fatkues you intiKt endure before we are done With our welcome. I VIII he dellKht fnl on mnny occaHlona to Kpeak their limine. I epenk now only of our IHTHimal Joy that you are at home a it aln and that we have the oppor tunity to make you feel that warm th of our affectionate welcome." IK.HUM K AT TAfO.MA IX I'ltl.VTKKS' STKIKK Tacoma, Wash!, Sopt. 9. There has been no break In tho printers' Mrlkn, which haa resulted In a dead lock. Tho Time Is the only paper puhlliihlntf. MKXIOAX NOIdHKIW KMX A 1,1, (JAIUtlSOX OFUCKKS Kl i'entro, Cul.. .Sopt. . Mexican soldiers of the uurrison at San I, ills. Honor;!, mutinied and killed all their officers. It is reported here. HERBERT SAMUEL S Wtrn Nrp.'Pi Ln'wn Mr. Herbert Samuel, who will assist In the reconstruction of the crippled Industries of Belgium. Mr. Samuel is .president of the' Anglo-Belgian union. REAL TASTE OF E I'lVK HTIUKKIW KJMKII A.M 15 VOl'MKI IV I.MUXA tITY WIIKN I'liAfil! tX)MK8 - MILITA HAS BEEK ON THE JOB ,h in ThuiU In Hu h fanee, Uio Mob Wao ld hy a KorHtfiicr, Who Wore Ainerl I'nlforin Hammond, Ind., Spt. 9. Five Htrlker were killed and 1" wounded In a battle between a 'thousand for mer employe of the Standard Steel company and the police here today. Two thousand workmen atruck two month ai;o. This was followed by riots aud the atat militia haa been keeplnic order alnce thai time. I!ut yealerday 200 tttrikera returned to work, causing bad feelln among the other. The police said the strikers', mob was led by Lieutenant Thomas Sku- ba, awed 21, a Pole recently dla- chariced from the I'nlted State army who wore a uniform and waved tie American flag during the flht. Ia ter he was arrested. . , ' PREVENT A FAMINE I'arU. Sept. 9. Vigilant tele graph operators 1n the central office here -saved I'aris from n giosslble famine during the recent food crisis precipitated "by Jne profiteers. ' Following disorders around ' the central markets where consumers raided the stands, and overthrew thorn,' mattering vegetables, fruit, fish and other food to the ground because of the high prices, a h um ber of commission merchants sent urgent telegrams to producers out side of. Paris telling them to hold back their goods. till further ordecs. Many of the dispatches indicated that, owing to a: general decline In lirircs, the merchants were with holding their goods from the mar ket. The telegrams numbered about one thousand. They had cone' past the wickets into the operating rooms when .hn operator who was working one of the wires to Brittany noted a batch of them cancelling orders for butter. Vow Tie liad paid ten francs a pound for butter that morning. He consulted with colleagues operating wires leading to fish, vegetable, fruit and other centers and their tabels were loaded down with similar tele grams. Xone of the messages were sent. 'In a statement Issued last night the government said that it took the responsibility for the action of the telographera. STOLEN R.C: WOOLENS Nome, Alaska, Sept. 9. Quanti ties of wool sweaters and sock ap parently hand kriit and believed stolen from American Red Cross stores at Vladivostok recently were brought to Nome, Alaska, by a Rus- stun -trading steamer, from the Siber ian port. Max Gottschalk,.who formerly was employed as a warehouse mqn by he Red 'Cross at Vladivostok, was charged upon his arrival here on the trading iboat with being responsible fdr the presence here of the wool goods. Theodore P. Skate,. Gotta- chalk's (business associate,- made the charge. Gottschalk said he bought the goods from a Chinese merchant at Vladivostok. .,. I RIOTS MAH NOT SIGN TOE PEACE TREATY wn IHtOUN AT Sl l'KEMK VOVS- TIL'S KKRHAL TO GIUXT (I Kit HKSKKVATIOX8 EXPECT JUGO-SUVS TO IK Itouniaula Contend for KiKbt of Minorities in Territories, Detcb ed From AuMrlan Kmjilre Paris, Sopt. 9. The Roumanian delegation to the peace conference announced today that It would, not lKn the peace treaty, the signing of which by Austria and various other powers haa been set for tomorrow. - It had been expected that Rou mania would refuse to sign, due Co the supreme council's flat refusal to grant bT the privilege of making reservations in connection with the rights of minorities In territories- de tached from the former -Austrian empire, as provided for In the peace treaty. It 1s also considered Improbable that the. J a go-Slav delegation will sign the treaty. They have objec- tiona similar to the Roumanians. New York" Sept. 9. "The Amerl-1 can doiiffhbov' la the finest soldieri in the world, and it didn't take the Uenh&qs long to find it out," declar ed. General Pershing in an Interview granted newspapermen today. "We boasted a little probably of the -peculiar qualities of the Ameri can fighting man, but his aggressive ness, initiative and devotion as a memlier of the American expedition ary forces gives us every right, to boost and to be proud of him," the commander said. "I suppose it is because of the way the American boy is raised, due to the fact that he is encouraged to de velop his initiative and that he feels at any crisis of his 'life that he Is master of his own destiny." " The general refused to discuss in ternational relations,' the league of nations, or his own plans on enter ing civil lire. "I am still on duty," he said. "It Is a pleasant duty Unit very strenu ous." The general had Just finished luncheon after a little rest to re fresh himself. "General, what do you consider the -crowning achievement of your service abroad," he was asked. "Cutting the German lines at Se dan on November 6," was the reply. "Was that a more difficult opera tion than cutting the Hindenburg line?" "Cutting the 'Hindenburg line was a' start toward cutttg (he line at Se dan. It was hard to tell what might have become of It under different circumstances. It followed the final effort of the Germans to force their way through but their armies were beaten before they started." "General, will you say a few words about Marshal Foch." ''Marshal Foch." he replied, ap preclatively, "is -a very-great strate gist." AVIATORS 1MSTVRH WORSHIP Santa- Monica!, nl., Sept. 9 Com plaint that aviators disturb divine worship here -by flying so low over cBurches that the whirr of the mo" tors interfere with the preaching and singing, has resulted in the city commissioners Issuing a request to airmen, -that' they traivel In high .alti tudes from 41 a. -m. to ! p. m. Sun davs. ' ' 6351 Gil PRISONERS IN WAR .110,000 of Them Were in France, Wluwe People, Hays Htnecklen, ' Were Harsh; Yank Liked Weimar, Germany, 8ept. 9. .Dan iel Stuecklen, a member of the Na tional iuwenably, recently told the so cial democratic party of which he is a leader that there were 340,000 German prisoners of war In French hands, 195,000 in English hand, .'0,000 In American and 20,000 mili tary and 30,000 civil prisoner in Siberia. The French, Stuecklen asserted, treated German prisoners, more harshly than any of the other na tions. He said there were no com-' plaints to make regarding the treat ment of prisoners by the authorities of the other countries. Private German charities, he an nounced, had raised 10,000,000 marks for prisoner and the govern ment had provided 150,000,000 marks for them. "Every prisoner on returning home," he said, "will re ceive 300 mark relief money unless he Is accused of treason In deserting from the army and going over to the enemy. Six hundred mark will be given prisoners In exceptional case If the community I willing to furnish 150 of that amount. "After being discharged a.nd de mobilized each prisoner receive gratuity of 50 marks and -pay for eight -weeks, which equals another 300 marks. Germany will take sim ilar measures for returning German civilians." GBORGR PITXAM BI YS i SALEM CAPITAL JOCRXAL ! Salem, Sept. 9. George Ptunam 'I formerly, editor of the Med ford -Mail Tribune, today purchased the Cap! ,al Journal from Chas. H. Fisher, wno nas been editor and publisher for the past, five years. The Capital Journal has the largest rtrculation and business of any Oregon news paper outside of Portland. Mr. Put nam who has been In Salem for sev eral day formally took charge of the paper today. mio hi munis Washington, Sept. 9. Further progress In. efforts at compromise is soen in the continued conference of senate leaders. Feeling Is growing among unamended ratification advo cates that some sort of concessions will have to be made to the opposi tion. . It ia reported that senators are trying to get the "extremes" of both siikw to agree with the so- called "mild" clause reservationists. Representative W. D. Boles, Repub lican, of Iowa, has attacked Secretary Lane's plan for farms for soldiers and sailors as a "scheme primarily backed by men who have land swamp, stump or aridto dispose of." He urges that the government give . the men cash W. D. BOIES Tf: with no strings attached, x - 1 AY COST OF LIVING DUE TO WASTE Tl'AAA MISXESOTA LEGISLATURE WORLD WAITS TO SEE WHAT , PEACE ST ATI'S WIIiL BE 1 LABOR ELEMENT OlSSATISFlEi' 'World Xot to Settle Down In til It See What Part I nited State I Going to PUjr ; St. Paul, Minn., Sept. Presi dent Wilson told the Minnesota leg- -. islature that the cost of living wa. largely due to the "world situation", ' growing out of sacrifice and ate of war, and "back of that He 'the faot the world ha not yet learned ' what the peace status will be." "It is lmneraHvA itia ' r - w -"-. VWUV1UIUU world settlement he established with arrangement to Insure that nobody monkey wjth the process set no." said the president, "adding that la boring men everywhere were dissat- , Isfied with their relation to em ployers, both in the United States and aftroad. "The world is not solng to settle' down until it learns what part the united states is going to play In peace," said the president. ."This is the only nation with enough free, capital in the near future to rehab ilitate the world economically." The Minnesota legislature, which convened yesterday to consider the cost of living and other problems, applauded the president.' GLASGOW WRESTLING - WITH LABOR PROBLEMS Glasgow, Sept 9. Proponents for direct action for the enforce ment of labor demands won a vic tory of the first vote of the trade union congress. KRUPPS MANUFACTURE Cologne. Sept. 9. The great Krupp firm of armament manufac turers has begun to wnter its atten tion on preparations for government contracts for the construction' of lo comotives, and railway cars according to German trade Journals. "The firm has agreed to give, the government part control of the superintending. One of the first contracts calls for 100 locomotives and 2,000 cars. Di rectors of the Krupp works are also endeavoring o obtain contracts In outer Draaches of iron construction In order to 1rlng all of its factories up to at least a part of its acHvttiM during the war. EVIDENCE SHOWS THAT E Portland, Sept. 9. A. Welch, for- nierly interested in a sawmill at Toledo with J. O. Story, testified be fore the congressional commltte that the spruce produced under General Disque's administration in Yaqulna' Bar district rout ti nnn o hn,.nj . T ...... .UVUSAIIU feet, exclusive of expenditures for railroads and mills. Including these the cost would he $5,000 per thou sand feet. Other testimony was to the effect that the .Warren Spruce company conducted negotiations for the ac quirement of the iBlpdgett tract of timber in Lincoln county, previous to the construction of the railroad to It. and that an official of the company threatened an agent for the Olodgett Interests that unless the tract was sold, Dlsque would commandeer it. P. S. Brumbey was the Blodgett agent. LOCOMOTIVES AND CARS . . t - . . '