,-- -." (II .iwbsr ti-w. J WEEKLY r: i Vol. 2. Astoria, Oregon, Saturday Morning, Nov. I, 1873. No. 1. TBI THE ASTORIAN. runusin:D KVi:nv TUESDAY, THURSDAY AND SATURDAY, Monitor; Building, Astoria, Oregon. XX. C. IREI.A3TD ... ..Proprietor Subscription Katcx: Ono Copy one year. "v'.!nn Ono Copy Fix months y W "Ono Cpy threo months 1 ,,u fidJ Single Number, Ten Cents. "a Advertising: Kates: 0no Insertion pcrsquare, 10 lines or 1cfs...S2 .0 Bach additional Insertion, per srjuaro 2 OU Yearly adv'ts per month, per square ....r... 1 o0 Agents T. P PiQirrn. 20 nnd 51. Xow Merchants Ex change, is authorised to act as Agent for the j Asteria: in .an r rancicu. Any friend who feel an interest jn tho pros perity of this region, is authorized to act as Agent for this paper, in procuring subscribers. CITY INTELLIGENCE. SIf you have a farm for sale advertise- in the Aktoriax. A. J. Keton has arrived with sixteen head of beef cattle for Mr. Loomis, from Tillamook. The Theresa Bchn was loaded at len-t a foot "deeper than her marks indicated. A foot is it always an exact foot? not all the same in Dutch any how. No" doubt it would be highly gratify ing to many if our city authorities would cau-e some thirty-live or forty canine fun era U to take place. The wlieat cargo of the brig Orient, M.9S7 centals, was ottered on 'change in San IV.mci-co, on arrival. It was held at $2.27)4; 2.22K was ottered. Fen-ell's mill, saws, and machinery, having recently been put into the finest . 2)0-sible trim, he i now turning out a good quality of lumber from a well stock ed boom. II. ,S. Sale has received a request to furnish grasses, etc., to a New York iirm, to be transmitted as plants through the mails. Ceitain Oregon grasses arc very rare in the Eastern States. CSTlf you want to buy a farm say so through the columns of the Astoiuax. There are now orders ahead at the Hemlock tannery in this city for several tons weight of leather. Messrs. Leinen- weber & Co. would themselves be glad to see another tannery started here. " S latched from the Sea," is the title to an interesting paper showing how the tide lands of Holland have been reclaim ed. It is so applicable to parts of this le gion that we shall soon quote Irom it con siderably. Mr. Nowlcn will please accept our ithanks for a supply of choice whiter fruit from his orchard in this city planted twenty-one years ago, every tree of wlreh is vigorious and ln-althy now, bearing ii uit enougn to supply many iamuies. SSTlf you are looking for lots in Astoria in quire through tho Astorian. "We are sorry to learn that on reach ing San Francisco Mr. Booth met with .-advices from Chicago which will check the plan of operations for a large cannery at Tongue-point for tliK season. The work will not be begun this year. I It is said that when Capt. B. B. Thompson's line, large steam plow is dis charged from the Vesta, and set up in working order sho will be " borrowed" ior the purpose of plowinjropen a channel aerot the hog's-back off Tongue-point. - All the machinery, boiler, etc., have Iboen placed in the hull of the tug Sedalia, 'her upper works are finished, and the moke stack was raised a few day.-, since. She i rapidly approaching completion, :and will be ready for the trial trip very soon. -Mr. Sinister finds that he cannot get away for Salem this week, in consequence of the rush for picture. People who want potographs taken should call now i -: , ,..;n i. ii ti k..i t ,.f .in .irt; t - Antona will be auie to uoaet oi an artist t ,!.; V; i.o to take his place. as Have you ttoieu away jour winter stoied i fuel, your apples, your canned fruit and ..." ;, -r . , a good supply or potato? If not you ' mon e.Plc are now ought to' do so. But above everything1 grinding their Ml capacity. qhiefly else, have you been to Henry Be.oide' for the fulfilment of orders vmadp hop and made the necessary arrange-- wcfe ago for the "export o'f thcWiit xneuts for keeping your feet dry and , . , fnl -." . ,.,,, warm. It this mo essential !arfc of Your f PlP' JKe 3 W .W luty has bsen neglected, take our advice -Heirtftn d for hrfperhn "either for a.id ctif. upon him at once. 1 Ilongksng or elsewhere. - : Diss street is "being replanked by Capt, Plavel. , Dr. Kinscy is in receipt of so many delicate and superfine articles for the toilet that it would puzzle us to tell where to be gin to enumerate them. Ladies, call and e.fttnine this stock. Charles B Talbot, one of the beat draughtsmen on the .Pacific coast is at work on the harbor chart of Aston. He hasjut completed designs of labels for some of the Columbia river fisheries. The Bulletin and Oregonian may be good at stealing, but thc can't hide worth a cent. Lat "Wednesday half the com mercial reports of the former, a part of the commercial report of the latter, arid half of it State items were taken bodily without credit from this paper. David Iifgalls of this city has placed upon our table a vcluster of Gloria Mundi apples that beats anything yet seen in that line try us. The stem, a half inch in thickness, contained 11 apples, within the space of 14 inches, which weighed nine pounds. TJaey grew in Astoria. If this can be beaten show your hand. Judge Elliott met with a very pain ful accident Thursday evening, by step ping on a cobble stone in the street, which gave way under him badly spraining his ancle. He was taken into the Globe Ho tel, beiii unable to walk for a time. But bj the aid of "Welch.'s Samaritan Con pound the Judge "was able to be out 01 his bed yesterday. One of Montana's experienced trap pers has lately arrived here, purchased the scow, Joe Meek, her tackle, apparel, cooking stove and traps, and will soon set out lor an expedition after -peltries. The hide of any thins: from a wolf to a mos qnito will sell here this fall Lienenweb- er & Co. are pa3ing from two to ten dol lars each lor Elk horns, and will take all the Elk hides they can get. Frank J. Taylor has fitted up a neat office for the practice of law, in Brown's building. He will pay special attention to the examination of titles, and to collec tions. "We can "vouch" for Frank, and wish him abundant success in his new field. He recently graduated at Albany, New York, with credit to himself, and stood a very excellent examination when he was admitted to the bar. A lively chase was instituted Thurs day by the Custom House officers of this port after the British ship Eskdale for en deavoring to pass this place on the way to Portland without reporting "at "the Cus tom House here as required by law. The ship was overhauled after a rape of several hours at Oak: Point. The Taw provides with heavy fines every, vessel entering the Columbia river, and bound for Portland, shall report at the Astoria Custom House, and-get a permit before proceeding up the river. fiCBIf you have city proporty to sell say so by advertising in tho Astorun. The German hark Theresa Behn, for Liverpool carries 18,85S centals of wheat valued at $27,715, loaded as follews: at Portland 11,14S centals, $22,295; at As toria 2,710 centals, 5,420. The British bark Spirit of the Dawn took away 11,(592 barrels Hour for Liverpool, valued at l:,400, loaded as follews: at Portland 7,740 barrels, $40,700; at Astoria 3,952 bar;ls, $22,700. "When the barkentine Jane A. Falkinburg sails for Honolulu to-day, we shall be able to give a state ment" of the exports for the month. A beautiful pair of canines, evidently strangers to each other, met in front of the Astoriax office yesterda- and indulg el themselves in that .favorite pastime of their species, a game of growl. One was a big black Jellow that runs with the tug A-toria, and the other was a brindle that 'boards with Henry Jacobs. Brindle. has a set of teeth in appearance far superior to any ever put up lor the human family by a. dentist, and black has bristles which .would make magnificent brushes we judsro I Irom the' way they stood out. The dogs 1 would make a very good team together on J an arctic exploration, if they were better duce them but they woundn't stand it" i and piling hinisejf up so that his backdis- i aequanueu. v. smau uoy tried to intro- cribed a half a circle, brindle struck out fora hole m the tence with wonderful ve- as fe- 1 rocious as a wolf, and would have i -, , ... ?., - .. , .. , . L a panel out of the fence to bite his j j mash- auta- : , - lv nll u0 iftol,tl fl: . N FRENCH WITH A MASTER. " Aimer aimer, e'est a vivro." To lovo, to love, this, it is to love. Teaoh you French! I will my dear! Sit ancf con your lesson here, "What did Adam say to Eve? Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivro. Don't pronounce the last word long! Sleeve, I said, but what's the harm If I reallv meant your arm? Mine shall twine it, (by your leave); Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivre. Learning French is full of slips; Do as I do with the lips; . Here 's the right way, you perceive! Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivre. French is alwa'.- spoken best Breathing deeply.from ttie chest; Darlingdoes your bo6m heave? Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivre. Now, my dainty little sprite, Have I taught your lesson right? Then what pay shall I receive? Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivre. "Will you think me over bold If 1 linger to be told "Whether you j'ourself believe Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivre? Pretty pupil, when you say All this French to me to-day, Do you mean it or deceive? Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivre. Tell me may I understand, "When I press your little hand, That our hearts together cleave? Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivre. Have you, in your tresses, room For some oranac buds to bloom? May I such a garland weave? Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivre. Or, if I presume, too much, Teaching French by sense of touch, Grant me pardon and reprieve! Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivre. .Sweetheart, no; you cannot go! Let me sit and hold you so! Adam did the same to Eve! Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivro, Theodore Tilton. Correspondence Answered. J. A. Packard, Clatsop Plains. Thoro are 100 acres ready for tho plow.on that placo, It is known as tho Martn Donation claim. It isonlho samo "raottonfas tho Xlaskanine farm; tdiorahle iouec; .'500 fruit trees; was taken up in 1852. Pfieo $1,200 half cash. W. Y. It., Canyon City, Orogon. This is tho placo for you. Xow i? the.time to como aaid take a look. Will inform y.ou fully by lettor. The Portland Teekly News of the 17th, on the first page, fifth col umn, second paragraph from the bot tom, ( wie are particular for the pur pose of .calling Brother riilinger'g attention to it), says' that tlve North ern Pacific Kailroad U our " only avenue of escape from the clutches' of California impositions, and every man who has the interests of our State at heart will rejoice" to see it completed to Tacoma. Just please to tell us how you put this thing up Mistopher. AVhat sort.of an "avenue of escape" is it, that would transfer the whole commerce of this State to a Territory? "We have not theidigiit est idea that such a thing can he done; but, suppose it &ve to hedone, what could any man, having " the interests of our State at heart,," hope to make by the operation? "We ask for information. We want to see the railroad finished to Tacoma as bad as any man of our weight, (JS2 avoirdupois), but we don't projposie to just surrender everything it that point. A railroad is wanted .to the seaboard in our own State, Justus well and this is the measure that -every man having the interests of the State at heart ought to rejoice to see carried forward. It is less than 100 miles to the sea by the Oregon Central Bail road from Portland, and no bridges or ferries to bother about. To Taco ma the distance from Portland fa 42 miles by water (ferry route), and nearly 150-bv railroad. IHs hoped some of the ballona ticjj who are Looking fgr the "East ern air currents" will, soon be able to find.,it. . .IJ.ifless.. they do. after a few more.transrAtlantic failures they will be" few and far between. Vl" Make it short to suit the bong; "Rhyme it to your flowing sleeve, Aimer, aimer, e'est a vivre. EDUCATIONAL NOTES, One of the great defects of the present day, especially in our own land, ts u want of thorough knowl edge, and of .a disposition to attain it. There is no lack of pretenders, but when culture or finished men are sought for, it is .almost impossible to obtain them. "We do nearly every thing in too much of a rush. We generally live to fast. "We imagine that we are old, while we are still youthful, that we shall be behind the times and remain unknown if, seven or ten years, or more, are spent in solid preparation for lifers duties. A complete course of study is already abridged, from the mistaken view that time is too valuable to be em ployed in developing and strengthen ing the powers of the mind. "We are in too great a hurry to enter upon the duties of an active life, "to make our pile," or to engage in any I other pursuit than that of learning, if it promises even a possible realiz ation of our hopes. There is a strength derived from a liberal cul ture ofJthe mind that can be obtain ed from' no other source. It makes men and women stronger, no matter what positions they may afterwards fill. It is not by the physical, but by the mental powers of man, that the world is being subdued. It is through the intellect that the subtle forces of nature are made to do our bidding. But however priceless strength of mind may be, we have not attained the full zenith of our power until this be .supplemented by .sound moral principles and .the courage to main tain them. It is just here that mul titudes fail fo achieve noble ends. There are too few possessed of'thisH moral energy, needed to meet the sneering laugh or the steadied cold ness of their associates,: too few who, knowing that they are in the right, maintain it, and leave the issue with Him who smiles only upon .the brave anda true-hearted. The blunders of .the English in regard to American geography are notorious. An antiquarian finds several curious illustrations in Thack eray's " Virginians." Thus the great novelist makes Madam Esmond, of Castlewood, in "Westisorelandcoiin-. ty," a neighbor of Washington, at Mount Vernon, on the Potomac, fifty miles distant, andaregular.attendant' on public worship at Williamsburg, half-.way between the York and the James river, full one liundred and twenty-iive miles frxam Mount Vei non; and se " immensely affected" are the colored iiearers of a young preacher at "Williamsburg that " thene was-such a negro chorus about ! the house as might be heard across the'Fortomac," (the nearest bank of which is fifty miles away). Thack eray makes General Braddock ride out from Williamsburg (foe never was there) in u his own ooach, a pon- J derous, emblazoned vehicle," with Dr. Franklin, " tike little postmaster of Philadelphia?' (Franklin's average weight was one hundred and sixty pounds)' over a muddy joad in March, through a half-wilderness country of more than a hundred miles, to dine with Madam E-Huaond, in Westmore county4 " near Metunt Vernon." The School Board Chronicle, of London, in its issue- for tho 1st of Mar.oh,, says that'iipwarde of 12,000 has been subscribed io wards a fund for establishing, in Glasgow, a tech- nical college, in winch spinning, weaving, and various othariinduatraal ., . , A ti . pursuit are to be taught on scientific princplea. . - It may "he .-Hiifely .asserted, as .a I general rule, that a child who is sent to school heforeMie has reached the age of 7 jiears is almo8t,.8ure tp suffer i physical, untelloeiuaL Mid jm&i. 'injury. MAltJXE NEWS. The ship Matterhorn arrived at Havre on the 2d ult.; the bark Skid daw off Queenstown on the 5th. The schooner Energy, Capt. - Jones, sailed from San Francisco for v Shoalwater bay on the 20th. The schooners Three Sisters and Carolita, from .Shoalwater bay, arriv ed at San Francisco on the l-9tL The British ship 3&kdaie is of 1,220 tons register Wlea loaded she will draw 2H feet, and -carry 0? 500 or more tons. She has no busi ness above Astoria. The barkentine Webfoot and brig ' Orient made their last runs from As toria to San Francisco in five days:; the Free Trade in seven days, and the Superior in six days. Fred O ao. Ion is building a new tug in which to place the engines of the Mary Bell. The new steamer as to be completed in season qx ihe summer trade of Cbitsop. The Commercial Herald is au thority for saying the telegraph was incorrect in reporting the .schooner Lovett Peacock Capt Mattson, for Astoria. According to the Herald she cleared for Port Townsend1 but we guess she will come to Astoria, She sailed with the new barkentine Portland Capt. Gage, on tlue 19th. Thirty whalers off Point Belcher on the 29th are reported as having " on board at that date 267 barrels sperm oil; 4,970 barrels whale oil; 5, 384 barrels walrus oil, and 03,600 lbs. whale bone. We judge that the sea son has been a very successful one, and renew our hopes that enterpris-, ing Orcgonians will yet want a hand in this business. Assistant Bradford, of the United States coast survey, reports that the buoy placed on tlte wreck of the Pa trician (on the four fathom bank), had drifted away on the lSths and was ta ken into port. The stumps of the masts of 'the wreck were seen by the surveying party, and masters of ves sels axe cautioned not to approach too near the jositiQu occupied by the buoy. i&iscollaneoxis News It is reported that the insurgents at Carthagena are completely demoralized.' Arrangements have been made for the accommodation of 25,000 people at the 20,000 dollar horse race at Alameda pink, California,on the loth. China is about to demand justice fiom Corea and Japan, and it' not granted whl declare war. All coolie ships have been ordered out of .Chinese waters. An incendiary tire, the third disastrous one in Canastoga, (near Syracuse, N. Y.,) occurred last Sunda3'. Twenty acres was burned over, at fearful loss. Nothing has been heard of the New York steamer Ismalia. due at Liverpool a month ago. The conviction is becoming general that she has gone down. It is said the Jesuits will quit their es tablishment in Borne to-morrow, Novem ber 2d, and go into private houses. Tiic General of the Society goes to Belgium. . Yellow fever in Memphis U abating homewhftt. The weather is growing coid which tendn to eoniirnrthe opinion that .it will now rapidly decrease. In other places there are fewer cases reported. Calico printers to the number jf oyer 10,000, have been thrown uut vt( employ ment by the partial siispensiwn of work ar, Bochester, Cohoes, Little Full-., Plea-nnt valley, Newburg, and Ha.venitraw, York State. An "almost conscience-smitten" thief, who had stolen a bwx .containing h quanti ty of bonds frtiiu a. jSfew Yorker, on Tue jday, wrote, to-.the vner .John H. Sebsch, I asking if he would pay $16,U00 to have u,o bond returned! By direction of.Secretar3T llichaidson, public creditor xvill be paid silver j:i um- not exceeding live dollars, on aceount or currency obligations, until lutther uotici:, in several leading iities of the ea-t wheie there are A.itant Treasurers. Won't it do their eyes god, though, to see tlM himnz halve once wori JLhe bcerctar hopes to bo able to keep up such payniei s ir'ull!1s a "m &- for the purpose o. I hoarding the money. At a Cooper Institute mo-'ting of tru. opponent of any chance in the common school syetiim of New York, involving a division of the public funds to seetarun cboois, a resolution wau adopted favonng Jae incorporation ot&j?eneralprincii)le.s of the. school ytem fn Jhe.couaVtuuon of sue unueu cnHven, inswit may UvJcoujo na- tional, and be placed byoud th reach t Ol tc niuiuirot