Czj Tri-Weekly Astorian ASTORIA, OREGON: 1. . IREfcASTD Editor. TUESDAY ......A.M..Ocr. 7, 1873 XAXUAX. OF AMERICAN IIEAS. A copy of " Hopkins' Manual of American Ideas" has been sent to our table by the local agent, Mr. I. W.' Case. It is a small volume full of the gathered wisdom of experience. It is a text-book intended to impart a knowledge of those fundamental ideas which all patriotic Americans hold in common. It explains in simple lan guage how all officers necessary to carry on State or National government are elected or appointed. .It explains fully those leading political and legal ideas which men so often speak of and so rarely understand. Exact and well considered definitions of such terms as law, politics, ballot, freedom, etc., are found in almost every chap ter. Checks and Balances, Precedence of the several governments, Repre sentation, Free speech, Free press, Free Assembly, Free Communication, Free Association, Rights of Petition, Freedom of Conscience, Free Educa tion are so clearly explained and il lustrated, and so well defended, that every boy and girl who studies this book will understand the meaning of these terms, and will appreciate the value of the conditions they repre sent. "Universal Suffrage, Taxation and Representation, Foreign Policy, Political parties, Crimes and Punish- ments, Rights of accused persons, Rights of property, etc., are some more of the practical everyday themes discussed in this work. He, who has waded through Story, Kent, "DeTocqueville and Bancroft, will be surprised upon reading this . little volume to see how much of what was really valuable in those authors has been condensed into 1his. He will not be struck by the deficiency, but by the fullness, of this book. If his memory is not excellent,and if he is not recent from the reading of those jrreat authorities, he will be likely not only to have his memory refreshed but to learn many things, apparently for the first time. We would say that this is a very practical work. Practical in the sense that it gives instruction on those points of which no intelligent Ameri can can be ignorant. Practical be cause it teaches boys what they will most need to know when they come to be men. This book is practical in The best sense, because-it does not pretend to believe that important knowledge can be acquired without study; does not foster the idea that x mother wit" can supply the place of systematic culture; that a man can pick up valuable and reliable knowl edge at the street corner; does not be lieve that men can properly use knowledge before they get it, but rests upon the true principle that the "highest practical results are always secured by adding practice to the ex act and general deductions of theo retical investigations. We hope to see the work introduced into the schools. We believe it will ?erve to raise up a body of intelligent freemen who will bring the Nation back to the purer days of the Repub lic It will help to make men in whom the high crimes and misde meanors which now disgrace and ruin the country will be unknown. Let every young man and young woman jxet the book and read it, and ponder its precepts, and they will be repaid ii hundred fold for all expense of time, money, and labor. A good, finished scandal, full armed and equipped, such as circu lates inxthe world, is rarely the pro duction of a single indvidual, or even of a single coterie. It sees the light in one; is rocked and nurtured in an other; is petted, developed, and at tains its growth in a third; and re ceives its finishing touches only after assing through a multitude of hands. Objectors to the co-education of the sexes say that the first lady graduate from the Michigan 'Univer sity married one of her classmates. Well,, what .harm resulted? " That -is the i question. K .- ...; : .j TPHE BEAUTIFUZ,. Editor Asterian: Very few need to be reminded that it is their duty to attend to the useful, as the majority of mankind, exhaust all their time and talents in procuring for them selves that which is useful and necessary. We feel quite sure if we would employ even a small portion of each day in beau tifying either our homes, our minds, or our hearts, we should be not only happier but better. How a few carefully trained plants in the window of an humble cot tage, causes our hearts to warm towards its inmates, feeling sure from those lovely signals that there is a bond of sympathy between us; well knowing, if those over burdened, careworn creatures, take pleas ure in nourishing those pure, silent, yet speaking messengers, fresh from the hand of God, their hearts are not yet closed to the beautiful and the good. In regard to the education of our minds, we often stuffjthem to overflowing with the solid and useful; we do not wish this part to be negleted, but while due attention is, and should be paid to that, we would beg that the more refined and ennobling pirt of our nature may not be put in the back ground. More attention should be given to music, painting and poetry, and every thing which will awaken and elevate the aesthetic part of our nature, so that our aims and aspirations may not be alto gether of the earth, earthy, but may soar aloft toward things heavenly. But the most important part of our la bor lies in the cultivation of our hearts. If we allow all our attention to centre upon self, and cramp and contract our hearts until there i& no room for anything except our own aggrandizement and plea sure, we shall find it a very difficult tabk ; but if we will renounce self, and fill our lives with deeds of kindness, seeking for something to admire and love in -all around us, remembering and cherishing all acts of tenderness and s3Tmpathy, cast ing behind us all we would forget, we shall be able to expand and beautify our own hearts. We believe this to be the only way to cultivate within our hearts those virtues which ought to grace and beautify our lives. SELAR. Hon. Asahel Bush and daughter of Salem, have returned from the east. George E. Strong, for several months past assistant Editor of the Oregonian, is said to have succeeded W. Lair Hill, who has gone East. P. D. Code, C. Bernard and G. Yenard, of San Francisco old es tablished houses putting up pickles, spices, coffee, etc., do a splendid business in this part of the country. Great is Bankruptcj7-: the great bottomless gulf into which all False hoods, public and private, do sink, disappearing; whither, from the first origin of them, they were all doomed. For Mature is true, and not a lie. No lie you can speak or act but it will come, after longer or shorter circulation, like a Bill drawn on Nature's Reality, and be presented there for payment, with the answer, No effects. Pity only that it often had so long a circulation that the original forger were so seldom he who bore the final smart of it! Lies, and the burden of evil they bring, are passed on; shifted from back to back, and from rank to rank; and so land ultimately on the dumb lowest rank, who, with spade and mattock, with sore heart ,and empty wallet, daily come in contact with reality, and can pass the cheat no longer. Be ever gentle with the children God has given to you; watch tham constantly; reprove them earnestly, but not in anger. In the forcible lan guage of Scripture, "Be not bitter a gainstthem." "Yes, they are good bojrs,n we once heard a kind father say; "I talk to them pretty much, but I do not like to beat my children, the world will beat them." It was a beautiful thought, though not ele gantly expressed. Yes, there is not one child in the circle around the ta ble, happy and healthy as they look now, on whose head, if long spared, the storm will not beat. Adversity may wither them; but amid all,, let memory carry them back to a iiome where a law of kindness reigned, where the mother's reproving eye was moistened with a tear, and the father frowned "more in sorrow than in anger." Love swings on little hinges. It keeps an active little servant to do a good deal of its fine work. The name of the little servant is Tact. Tact is nimble-footed and quick-fingered; tact sees without looking; tact has al wav a good deal of small change on hand; tact carries no heavy weapons;, but can do Wonders with a sling and stone; tact never funs his head against a stone wall; tact carries a bunch of curious -fashioned keys, which turns all sorts of locks. Matthew Browne tells the Englishmen what is the matter with them: " While we have been turning our eyes," he says, 11 upon the more obvious and vulgar evils attendant upon the free use of alcohol, we have been overlooking the iDbidious action of a bland and peaceful liquid which has been sapping the foundations of manhood and honesty. Alcohol sends a few to the jail or to the mad-house. But tea acts through the nervous system upon the con science and turns us into a nation of sneaks." Concerning Spedden Bros new steamer Sedalia, constructed in Astoria last Sum mer, the Portland Evening News says she is a neat little craft, now receiving her boiler and machinery Since July 1st, 53 vessels have been dis patched from San Francisco with wheat and flour to the United Kingdom carry ing 1,479,S13 centals, valued at 3,031,442. Twenty-three vessels were on the berth that day, with an aggregate tonnage of 32, 406 tons. The receipts of certain articles of Oregon produce at San Francisco, from January 1st to Sept. 25th, is thus reported in the Commercial Herald: Flour, 279,940 qr sacks; Oats, 7S,9S5 centals; Wheat, 71,576 ctls; Salmon, 2,199 bbls, 2,621 hf do, 100,- 139 cases of 48 lbs each; Apples, 11,295 bxs gretn 1,371 pkgs dried; Butter 1,250 pkgs; Beef, 79 bbls; Bacon and hams, 365 pkgs; Lard, 3 packages. IiIAKRIEI, In Astoria, at tho Occident Hotel, Oct. nth, 1S73, by tho ltov. T. A. Hyland, J. A. Jordan, of Pacific county, Washington territory, and Miss Mary Y. Joplin, of Clatsop county, Oregon, NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. REGULAR MEETING OFTHECOM mon Council will bo hold in tho Council room, this (TUESDAY) evening, tho 7th, at V o'clock. By order of tho Mayor. CHARLES STEYENS, o7 It Recorder. Washington Market, Main Street, Astoria Oregon, (Near Holladay's Wharf.) THE UNDERSIGNED would respectfully announce to his old patrons and the public in general that ho has re-opened his old stand as above and will at all times keep oh hand a FULL VARIETY BEST QUALITY FRESH AND CURED NiEATS! Which will be sold at lowest rates, wholesale and retail. Special attention given to supply ing ships. oc7tf BURDETT ORGAN fe G. L. DkPiuns, Dear Sir Tho Bur dott Organ that I tried at your house SUITS ME BETTER THAN ANY OTHER REED IXSTR1DIEXT I EYER HEARD. There is a variety and sweetness of tone in these instru ments unsurpassed, in my opinion, and fcJ Pi o Tlieir Popularity Is very EASILY ACCOUNTED for. FRANK GILDER. (The eminont American Pianist), Mad. Anna Bishop Concert Troupe. 52! BURDETT ORGAN SEND FOR CIRCULARS BEFORE YOU PURCHASE, TO CRAY'S MUSIC STORE! G. L.'JDePMANS, Manage, Odd Fellows' Temple, Portland, siutf WELLS, FARGO cfcCO.'S EXPRESS. HAVING ESTABLISHED OFFICES IN all parts of Oregon, Washington and Idaho' lerntones, wo are prepared to do a General hxpress and Freighting business in all its branches. Freight or Packages will bo called for in any part of tho city (by giving proper notice) and forwarded with dispatch to any part of tho world, through our own and connecting Ex presses, at Greatly reduced rates. COLLECTIONS MADE, and Commissions for Purchase of Goods, etc., etc., will receive prompt attention. Wo shall continue to DRAW EXCHANGE as usual on all tho principal cities of tho Unit ed States, the Canadaa and Europe, and to sell TELEGKAPU1C EXCHANGE when desired. , r WELLS, FAKGO ic CO. A. Van Dvsek, Resident Agent, Astoria. HEW ADVERTISEMENTS. if AMES W. WELCH, TEAMSTER, bffice at J. W. Gearhart's Store, Astoria. ORDERS LEFT WITH MR. GEARHART for any kind of Teaming, will be promptly attended to. Wood of all kinds constantly on hand. Orders solicited. - oc4tf REMOVED. G RENVILLE REED, dealor in Fresh and Cured Meats, Canned Fruits, Vegetables, etc., has removed to Chenamus street, in rooms formerly occupied by the old Astoria Market, FRESH BEEF. PORK, MUTTON, VEAL, HAMS, BACON AND LARD, MESS BEEF AND PORK, C3T Constantly on hand. EST Special attention paid to supplying ships. The pest of everything the market can supply will bo found here. itf Globe Oyster Saloon N. KOEFOED, (Late Proprietor of the Globe Hotel, Astoria,) IS NOW PREPARED to servo his many frionds and the public generally with OYSTERS IN EVERY STYLE ! Also, GOOD ENGLISH ALE AND PORTER Call around at tho old Stand, on Main street, and give these articles a trial. oc4tf A. WING & CO., Oysterville, Shoaltvater Bay, Pacific County, W. T., HAVING INSTITUTED the Independent Oyster Company, at Oysterville. will put Oysters into tho Portland market at the lowest rates, We now have 3,000 BASKETS OF THE BEST Oysters in tho Bay, ready for export. Orders filled with promptness and dispatch. Sundto A. WING & Co., Oysterville, oc2tf Shoalwater Bay, w. T. THE WHOLESALE OYSTER CO. -4. S. Gross, Portland, Agent THIS COMPANY IS NOW READY TO deliver from one to one thousand sacks of Fresh Oysters, direct from their native element three times a week; we can furnish all kinds, In any Quantity, at prices Defying Com petition. Customers can rely upon regular tri-weekly supplies, either in sunshine or storm We never Fail, and Always last the Sea son Through. G. W. "WARREN & CO,, oc2tf Astoria, Oregon. Badger's Music Store Sole Agency for the Leading Instruments of the World HALLETT, DAVE & CO.' PIANOS ! POWERFULLY CONSTRUCTED, Highly finished and elegantly designed. Acknowl edged by tho greatest living Pianists Li3zt, Kubenstein and Loutner to bo tho most re markable Pianos in existanco for Power, Swootness, Durability, Brilliancy and Perfec tion of Touch geokCtE wood's k ce: (Boston) Wonderful Cabinet, ORGANS! Tho most important invention of tho day ca pable of producing immense power, as wen as every shado of delicate musical expression. S3T Call and examine before purchasing.! W. K. BADGES, No. 113 Third Street, (near tho Postoffice), Portland, Oregon. G-eorge A. Pease, Pacific Boot and Shoe Storo, Is now prepared to wait on his customers, At The Old Stand Again J S.W. Corner First and Morrison Streets, Portland, Oregon. NOTICE. TTAVING LET THE GLOBE HOTEL, and Jul furniture, lately occupied by mo in this city, to Messrs. Farleman & Lawson, the pub lic aro hereby notified that the new firm will be responsible, from this date, for all bills con tracted in the name of said Globe H6teL Up to this dato all bills will be paid by me, and persons indebted to mo are invited to " square accounts" without further notice. Astoria, Sopt. 21, 1873.tf N. KOEFOED. FARMFOR SALE. ACRES GOOD FARMING LAND on Klaskanine Creek is offered for sale very cheap for cash. Tho location is fine: One and a half miles from the Lower Landing on the Military Road, and on tne jKauroaa survey. A first class location for a Hotel, Summer Resort, or Dairy Ranch. Forty acres of this ground borders on K1&3 kanino creek. There is an orchard of 800 trees on tho placo. A bargain is offered. For par ticulars inquire of D. C. IRELAND, aulU lm Astorian Office. AUCTIONEERS. A. B. BICHAKDSOX. S. I. X. GILMAS. A. B Richardson, PfE5R"Coracr of Front and Oaksts.r If iSS .enos. General Merchandise asd Worses. Sales-Wednesday and Saturday. tJ?pK?P2rVnen,1 of Groceries, Liquors, cf. Sale. Liberal advances made on consignments. A. B.K1CHARDS0X Charles S. Wright. AUCTIONEER-Cor of Mainland Chenamus: Streets, Astoria. Goo&receivod oncwiSS ment and sold to tho highest bidder. Oscar KHhourn. AUCTIONEER-Officc 40 First st., Portland PROFESSIONAL CARDS. WM. L. McEWAN, RESIDENT ATTORNEY, Astoria, Oregox. HENRY S.AIKEN, NOTARY PUBLIC, ASTORIA, OREGON. H. B. PARKER, JUSTICE OF THE PEACE, ASTORIA, OREGON.. 5T" Always Ready for Business. ""SEtt A. VAN DUSEN, NOTARY PUBLIC, Astoria, Precox. DR. S. W. DODD, PHYSICIAN AND SURGEONr ASTORIA, OREGON. GEOKGR H. DURHAM. H. Y. THOMPSON DURHAM & THOMPSON, Attorneys at Law, Portland- Office 103 First Street, opposite Occidental Hotel. t auiu M. P. MULKEY, ATTORNEY AT LAW - Portland. Office in Pittock's Building, Corner. Front and Stark sts., (up Stairs). sli5 CAPLES & MORELAND, Attorneys at Laiu, Portland, Oregon Office in Pittock's Building, Corner of Front and Stark streets, (up Stairs). $l$ H. H.NORTHUP, ATTORNEY AT LA"W, (Register in Bankruptcy), Office In Holmes Building, Portland. O. P. MASON, ATTORNEY AT LAW, PORTLAND,OREGON. tfLand Cases and Titles a specialty ."iHi Br. A. D. ELLIS, PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Office on Stark Street, Portland, Oregon KRUMBIEN & GILBERT, ARCHITECTS AND DRAUGHTSMEN, INVENTOR'S EXCHANGE, Creo's Building Portland, Oregon BSTThe Best Counsel tho Best Draughs men; tho Best Model Workmen, and best Patent Agent at Washington; the only reliable place to get your intentions put through in short notice. Patronize Some Manufactures. AINSLEY & DAVIDSON, Manufacturers and Dealers in Doors,. Sash, Blinds, frames, Shutters, Brackets And all kinds of Scroll Sawing: Having the best facilities and tho latest im proved wood workingmachinory for the manu facture of the above articles, can offer superior inducements to customers, and at San Fran cisco prices, at Nicolai Bros' Mill. Also, best quality of Seasoned Cedar Lum per, Ceiling, Rustic and Mouldings. Wood Turning in all its branches, Ballusters, Nowejl Posts, Billiard Balls, Croquet Sets, etc., at NICOLAI BROS.' MILL AND FACTORY. Cor Second and E Streets, Portland. THE ONLY ManufacturingHouse IX OREGON. Fishel & Eoberts, Comer Pirht and "Washington Streets, PORTLAND, OREGON. FASHIONABLE CLOTHIERS, AND MANUFACTURERS, THE BEST VALVE FOB THE LEAST MONEY. For Sale Cheap for Gash f GOOD SUBSTANTIAL DWELLING House containing seven rooms. Lower rooms hard finished, together with three acres of good Garden Land, all under good fence. Or chard, Barn and Stable, Store-rooms, Wood houso and other buildings, situated at Skiia non Landing For further particulars, apply to Ferry. Woodward & Co, Portland r te RICHARD 'HOBSON, Astoria.