en yuM-iiLt 3.imiTyiwiji jn 'Wiwmu mi ulllj MS'f.y. wapfw .t , -TTC . m -i Yol. 1. Astoria," Oregon, Thursday Morning, Oct. 2, 1873. No.U - t 'Ml J I , X El if xi W ' 1 - m -J- i.-sUJiL i m ft " v -j c A ak. JL w i T f I i I J Jl m J JL. THE A S-T 0 S I A F. PU!!USHLI KVERY TUESDAY, THURSDAY AND SATURDAY, Monitor Building, Atoiia, Oregon. . C. yctEX-AXI) ,Iro2z,ielor Subscription 22iite: Ono Copy one year. So 00 One Copy civ month5 9" Ono Coiv three months 1 50 j$" Single dumber, Ten Cents. ui AZvrt:iJijr Kales: Ono Insertion pci square, 10 line? or less...S2 oO Bach additional Insertion, per square 2 00 Yearly udv'ts per month, per square 1 ol) Agents : L. P. FisnTR, 20 and 21 Xew Merchants "Ex change, is aathorieu to act as Agent for tho Astokinn in i?an Francisco. Any fi iend who feels an intorc in the pros perity of this region, is authoiizod to act as Ageit for this paper, inprocuiing ub'ciibei'. CITY INTELLIGENCE. The Rival from Columbia river arrived at San Francisco on the 28th. The Farmer Company's pile driv er is at work on the new wharf. That new show case at Dr. Kinsey's was made in this city "by Mr. Stoll. " Dr. Kinsey has a little the best liquors in this market, for medical purposes. ' Sounds of hammers and saws are increasing in this vicinity. There is yet a demand for more houses. i Van Dusen has the celebrated Hurricane lantern. .Call this even ing at his store. "We hear of several important real estate transactions this week, in Astoria. . Two of the San Francisco sailors for the Wctterhorn, deserted imme diately on their arrival here. Capt. Reed has removed his market to Chenamus street, near Mr. Boss' place. The old corner will be occupied by A. J. Donaldson. George Trenchard, who has been very ill of late, has again resumed his place at I. W. Cases7 Store. Mr. Case now has three attendants at his place of business. Geo. W. Warren Co. are pre pared to supply any quantity of fresh oysters. They have this peculiarity, that they never fail, and always con tinue in trade until the end of the season. Ship Privateer and bark "Wetter horn and "Windemere have been completing their cargoes -at this port for the past week. If they had stop ped here instead of going to Portland for a part of their cargos, they would have been to sea long since. Ship owners would find it greatly to their advantage to charter diroct for Asto ria and refuse to go above. An excursion for farmers and their families is proposed, from Al bany to Astoria and return, to. trans pire about the 20 inst. The 'fare by xail and boat Trill be $12 for the round trip, without meals. This will be a very cheap ricle, and the small amount of money required will en able everybody to go and enjoy,them selves in sight-seeing. With this isie begins the second -quarter of the Astqiuax. That we have been of some service to this community, and to the State of Ore gon, is attested from the support we are receiving. The Astorian is not a local papers althougli Astoria is the principal theme for the present. We are working" for- Oregon. Many -of our friends who have been receiv ing the paperfor ,thr,eev months will not offend us in the least by remit ting a year!! gibcr5ptibn rSendCbw money order oaAstojia, or legal tend er nr ordd -nnfpR. -rptristered. Never eendMfear in,mpiey-tiy mail!wth13 "- . v,i - :"4T ,. . 7.l L - SJJ1 in d ward is to load for J. G. Coe has returned from the Albany fair, and reports himself well used. The. farmers excursion to Astoria this month will be a big thing for both ends of the route. Mr. McMerrick, now of Albanj' was once a chief among bar pilots here. v The steamship John L. Stephens arrived Tuesday morning from San Francisco. "We invite special attention to the Meteorological reports from Mr. Louis "Wilsons pen, published in our columns. 2s". Koefoed is now supplying oysters at the Globe in every varie ty. Charles Binder is also supptying parties single, or by the dozen plates. II. Wing & Co. of Oyster ville have instituted an Independent Oys ter Company of this title at Oyster ville, and will put oysters in the Portland market at the lowest rates. They now have 3000 baskets of the best in the bay, ready for export. e The.silver-headed cane awarded as the third prize at the late regatta on Shoalwater Bay, was won at last by Elder,-. E. K.Patterson. It is a very handsome one, and paid a visit to Astoria last Monday in the hands of Inspector S. E. Barr, who came over on a visit to his family on Gray's river. George Coggan, the "Dan Hib bard'' of the Pacific Northwest when staging is considered, was at the American Exchange in Portland on the 2Sth. George is paying attention to routes on Puget Sound now, and from Tenino. Where this hemis phere is a corydon of railroad-bars, he will transfer his operations to Af rica, in the region now being explor ed by Dr. Livingstone. The British ship Privateer, Capt. Cox, left Astoria on the 30th of August in ballast for Portland. Towage and pilotage up and down amounts to about $700. After suffering delays in getting out of the Wallamet, drag ging over shoals, etc., he"r lighterage amounted to G3S tons or about one half the whole amount to load her. She cleared on the 29th. Now if this vessel had stopped at Astoru. in the first place for her cargo she coald have been off, fully loaded at less ex pense, by the loth of September, besides avoiding the extra hazards of grounding the vessel on shoals where her insurers would not have her go. There is not a single exception to the rule: that every ship master leaving the Columbia river assert they would not like to repeat the dose. There is a saving of at least from sevdn to ten smiiings a ton on every cnarter tor a. load at Astoria and the sooner ar rangements are perfected for bring ing tlie crop here, for slypment, the better it will be not only for the far mers, who may then get San Fran cisco prices, but better also for - the buyer. A plant ought not to be watered un til it is in a fit condition to receive a liberal supply of that element, hav ing previously secured a good drain age, in order that all superabundant water may be quickly carried off. Those who are constantly drippliug a moderately small quantity of water upon their plants will have them in a flourishing condition for any length of time. '. t f $ -"--The atmosphere in the oil regibhs of Pennsylvania, heavily' charged as it is with petrQjeum,a?ctJnilm,pst , a,s a specific for the relief-of asthma, and at the sametime as arepnte-e of Post orficq Notice. The General Delivery at the Astoiia Pobtoffice will be open daily, (except Sun days), from 8 o'clock a. sr. until 7 r, m. On Sundays from 1 to 2 o'clock Pt m. Money Orders issued horn 8a.ii, to 4, MAILS CLOSE: For Portland and intermediate offices, at 5 o'clock a. r. daily. For Skipanon, Seaside house, and Tilla mook, daily on arrival of the mail from Portland. ForForts Stevens and Cape Disappoint ment, "Unity, -Oyster ville, and Olympia Tuesdays and Thurfcday-, at 7:30 a. m. ForKnappton, Grays river, IClabkanino, Youngs river, Lewis and Clarke, Neha lem valley, etc., irregular. New School Books. I have just re ceived all the different kinds of New School Books required to he used in this State, that can now he found in San Fiancisco. Also, Slate pencils, Blotting pads, a good as sortment of Stationery, Drawing paper, CARD BOARD, Perforated hoard, Ink, (Carmine, Purple and Black). Likewise a new stock of Crockery, Clocks and a large assortment of Lamp Chimneys, all of which "will he sold cheap for.caah. I. W. CASE. Beaver Lodge r o. 35. 1. 0, 0. 2 JVrr-. lMcet every mummy evening. jtSSSfeai x o ciocK, 111 uiu vjim x'uuows Hfe25Haircornerof Pji and ,Tofferon i r- r i s .-i -i- ii. rv.T .1 t.iii 3?5 sheets, Astoria. Members of the Older are invited to attend. Byoidcr, N. G Temple ILodg-e :&"o. 7 A. F. & A. M. Ptegular Communication51 fir.'t mid thiid Q Saturdays in each month, at 7 o'clock f p. 3r., at the Hall in Astoria. Membeig V of the Ordoi in good standing are invited to at tend. By ordei of tho Y. M. A substitute for ivory and bone veneers has recently been discovered, made froni( goat and sheep's bones, the fleshings of deer skins, parch ment parings, etc. ' MM. Magitot and Legros have made some interesting observations with reference to the grafting of teeth. The teeth grow in a "small bag or poucli named the dental follicle, in which are distinguished the organ of 1 the dentine, or the bulb, and the organ for the production of enamel. Having grafted on an adult dog an entire follicle from a pup, these ex perimenters observed a regular de velopment of this germ, and the pro duction of a complete tooth. A correspondent of the Rural New Yorker tried an experiment last sea son with raising potatoes by .hilling, and by leaving the surface Hat. The summer waa&vet, giving the hilling the advantage, if any. The result was about the same quantity for each, but the potatoes from-' the part not hilled were larger, fewer in number, and finer in quality. He thinks much labor, worse than useless, is expended in hilling potatoes. A German experimenter, Herr Har vath, in studying the plrysical effect of cold on fiogs, claims, to have made the singular discovery that the immersion of the human finger in alcohol at a tempera ture of 25 Fah. renders the finger insen sible to pain, hut not insensible to contact with other bodies. He also claims to have discovered that upon immersing wounds and burns in cold alcohol the pain imme diately ceased; this effect being very re markable in the case of burns, the subse quent pi ogress of recovery being greatly pcceleratcd by this means. 25 is below the freezing point of water which is 32. At night a person is not quite so tall as in the morning. A French physiologist says his son lost an inch by a single night's dancing. The action of oxygen, so des tructive wasting us away constantly from birth to death is yet essential to our exis tence. Whys this? Here is the glorious paradox of life. We live only as wo die. The moment we cease dyin, we cease liv ing. xOiY lives are perpetuated by the de struction of our "bodies. Hence the neces sity of food and sleep to repair constant material losses - k -Decorators use for gilding, what is known as" rh'osajc gold,' a bisulphuret of tin. 4 Thiyis mixed twith varnish and an- Cnsase or Jay Coo3s:e Fnllsire-Ko 'II Wia at jLnst Oystering Generally. Ovsterville. Sept. 2S, 1S73. Editor Astori v: : News from this quarter at present wri ting is somewhat meagre. The Louisa Morrison, Peterson Master, arrived in the hay on the 22d, with merchandise for T. & J. Crellen, and departed on the 24th with a cargo of Oysters for San Frauckco. The necessity of having to chaiter a pilot boat to take oysters of the Independent Company from Baker's hay to Astoria re cently, will cause the Artimesia to go a rouud into Baker's hay, to convey freight and passengers from Unity to Aitoria and hack at least such is the talk here now. The Artimesia is a splendid boat, and will cut quite a figure in 'that trade. She will he very apt to make things rather lively in your vicinity for a small craft. As soon as Woods & Co. get their saw mill running at Brnccport, there will he a schooner built at this place, to put on the San Francisco trade. The wind-work ia already done. It is reported that the failure of Jay Cooke is in consequence of having taken too largely ef Oyater stock in this bay. It is also said in business circles, that by the time their young growth is ready for mar ket the hank will be able to resume opera tions, and he on a better basis thamever the whole thing amounting to no more than a change of base. Respectfully yours, ' X. Fashionable milliners inform us that the Winter bonnet wrill be a " charming modification" of the head gear now worn. Cane fans are one of the latest nov elties. They are of ebony, with knob handles, out of 'which springs a small silk t fan edged with lace and handsomely decorated. Lobe, or stud ear-rings, continue in fashion. Those of diamond or pearl are, perhaps, the most in favor. Pendent ear-rings have by no means gone out of fashion, aud never will, so long as ladies imagine that they are becoming to their style of beauty. Tortoise shell jewelry increases slowly but steadily in fashion. No fashionable lady's jewel-box is con sidered complete- ''now-a-days with out a set of tortoise, especially the necklace and monogram locket. These ornaments are always genteel and stylish, and can be worn with almost any toilet appropriately. Ladies may be interested to know that over-skirts are to be discarded for promade costumes and indoor toilets, next Winter. Skirts will be trimed with puffing, etc., to simulate over-skirts, and for this purpose lace will be much used. Worth,' we be lieve, originated this idea. To him the ladies anxiously look for a prac tical illustration of the novelty. Feathers form the chief, and often times only trimmings, ' on the hats now fashionable among ladies. Brown, black, and purple are the popular colors. A graceful cm-ling and long drooping feather over the crown of the hat is very stylish. Some of the hats are very elegant. The ladies all know that, handsome feathers, like .handsome birds,, are very expensive. Narrow gage passenger cars, as generally constructed, stand thirteen inches nearer the rail, and have about Jifteen inches less overhang at the side; hence, the center 6f gravity is considerably lower than on the standard gage, making the car ride verv steadilv, and with less oscillat- mg motion tnan is usually ODservaoie upon the wijde gage. The seats, thir ty-six fco a car, are arranged" double onone sjde and single on 'the, other, w;it,h the order reversed, imidw'ay of toWbutoaitho, weight thje ar, TELffilPH BATCHES. TIae Price of Golrt. M Portland, Oct. 1st. GoldHn'New t -York to-day, 112&; Portland Legal Tender rates, 87i buying, and SSM selling. . Seven banks suspended in Louis- "j ville Kentucky, on the 27th, causing , much excitement. .- , Secretary Richardson says .the statement of Jay Cooke fe Co. is much better than was expected, and that advices received at the Treasury "" showT a decidedly improved condi- tion of affairs throughout the countr'. The. Pacific Mail Company has, hauled off the steamer California from th'e Mexican route. The Color ado Steam Navigation Company will -perform the service with the Mon- ! tana and Newbern. - '-' At a late Cabinet meeting, k which Mr. Richardson and Attorney i General Williams were present, fi nancial troubles were discussed four , hours, and it was determined that the policy of the Government could not bechanged, and it -win tlrerefore remain as announced last evening. The Pittsburg (Pa.), Post-office was taken possession of this after noon by.Major Pithbridge, Chief of tho Special Service Bureau .of the Post Office Department. Col. John H. Stewart, Postmaster, has been ar rested1 as a defaulter. ' It is believed the defalcation will amount to $-30,000. r Reinforcements for the Spanish', army in Cuba will be forwarded by( , the steamer sailing from Cadiz, for Havana, next weekj. Dissensions in the ranks of the Carlists continue. . Don Carlos has ordered General Sa ballo to present himself at headquar ters to answer to a charge of disobe dience of orders. By the Collision on the Midland Railroad on the 26th, the engines were nearly torn to pieces and th'e ' cars badly wrecked, while few of the passengers escaped injury. The ac- cideut was occasioned by the care lessness of a freight conductor, who was running eight minntes into the time of the passenger train. 4 New York dispatch of the 26th says the first failure nt the Produce Exchangers reported. Several par- ties are short of gold, and refuse to pay one half of one per cent, for bor rowing, consequently there is a hitch in the clearence of Gold Exchange " Bank. There was extra excite-1 menfc in the Gold Market to-day, which at one time promised disas trous results. The price moved from 14 to 14, against at the opening. The general feeling in financial cir-t cles' has decidedly improved. The day's record closes with some confi dence in the belief that the bottom of the panic has been reached and there is a fair prospect that when tho Stock Exchange is opened there will " be litcle to avoid in the way of settle ment between brokers, so that there will be no new failures. " '- '.n' When, color on a fabric has heen, accidentally or otherwise destroedh. by acid, ammonia is applied to nau- tr,alize the same, after which an ap- plication 9 chloroform, will, in air -most all, cases, restore the original., color. 'Tlie application of ammonia is cbinirioif, buff that of chloroform is but KttWJtnoWn. ' The .celebrated upas tree of .Java seein due o the foci tliat it is located in a deer valley about a hali-inile m. circumference. iri BicH carbonic acid ienvplved in qu'an-' titi68Bier.t t6 'Contaminate the entire5 atmjwrr. (Ch, vahey is aid to. ,fo SMllS! not xo pe auogetner laouious. .uie poison is Mt qerivea from the tree itself, but if- u ,4 out registering.". It is .not safe consumption., ,, ,. , . V I J.. ' 1 Mi -. .k . enuftuy. .nu s tiui stt i7- J iim lftJouiti of 011; oiJ .! hjWrm .. . fc-4 1 Afaiim o v nwd ,Qtl ' vf HA tftei &Ji J 8!.::;i, . . Jin:-- ;?'oAyi lt i.tMt r' -1