M U. A. J. aBNIWAT, ftJtter and FreprMsr A Journal for the People. Devoted to the Interest of Humanity. Independent in Polities and Religion. Mtve to alt Live Issues, and Thoroughly 0 KFICE CSor.FkostA WASHlsoToxSTHitrr Radical in Oppotlnc and Exposing the Wrongs ol the Hastes. TERMS, IK ADVANCE: One -KM .. 178 th. Tnree monthi .. Free Si" 3i, Fbee Prem, Free Pw)rr.E. 1 OonespoBd eats wrltlne over aesamed sicna- tates matt make Known tbeir names to the Editor, or no attention will be given to their POKTLAAD, OREGON, TIIUKSDAY, SEPTEMBER ."5, l!?rJ?. JVTTSIBElt 31. ADVE RTI.SEM E NTS Iiuerted oa H-.MOUM lile communications. term HER LOT oa. IIV .Slip I'rotcctcil. Br In A. J. DUJOWA.Y. tr -nana ibd," "tua Down,' ro umr ra," tb nattt "Hi" WOMAN'S SPHERE," MKASOK MORRISOU," nc.i etc. m; Entered, according to Art pf Conie , In the year MS, by Ma A. J. Danlwmr, In Uie offlee of the Librarian of Oonsrem at Wasblnctoa City. CHAPTER XXXL It was midnight when (Jeorge re turned. Bat he found w, s he ex pected, sitting up and waiting for litre. His face was pale and his lips com pressed, as they had been when he went away, and there was a fiery light in bis earnest eyes. Without heeding ray presence, he approached Ethel and clasped her in his arms. "My darling, we must eomfort our poor mother as best we can," he said, softly. "Is Gerald dead?" I exclaimed, iti sodden and new excitement. Indeed, the thought that he was lia ble at ntty moment to be called into an eternity where "no drunkard can enter the kingdom of heaven," was to me a constant and abiding apprehension. "No, mother darling; your husband is not dead, bot your worst fears are real Iced in another direction. It is all as the man MeCarty says." "But where ie Gerald T And why did be not some home with you ?" "I could not possibly prevail on him to come." "Is he sober V "For a wonder, yes. And be is so hu miliated and penitent that lie says lie cannot bear to enter your presence till he is forgiven." "Poor Gerald !" I exclaimed, involun tarily. "Mother," said Ethel, "you have far greater reason to sympathise with your self." "I know it, dear; but then I am not diseased by ram." "He says," said George, "that Bill MeCarty, who it seems was his fellow sailor on his last eruise, gave him fair warning some weeks ago, to the effect that be would jump his claim If be did not comply with the requirements of the law. But he was ashamed to let you know that he had squandered the money you pave him toeeewre tits land, and so oe kept procrastinating tilt It was too late. I never before realized how completely women live at the .mercy of men. Ethel, dear, before we are married, and while yet you have the legal right to your own selfhood, I Intend to give you a deed to my home- stead, so that, let what will befall me in the after years, my wife and children 1 shall have a home." "I trust you, George, and I do not ask it," said Ethel, her eyes aglow with feeling. "So your mother once trusted her husband, but you see witli what result. Do you know, my darling, I believe it Is culpably wicked in any woman to risk her life aod happiness and the fu ture prosperity of her children in the bands of any man under the existing laws, which rob her of Individuality and place her wholly in tbe power of bis selfishness, carelessness, or caprice." "But you will never wrong me, George." "I know I won't, for I never intend to risk the opportunity. I intend to endow yon with my worldly goods in very deed, before you are made my wife, ami are therefore a legal nonentity. Then, if I get careless or rapacious or tyran nical or dissipated or idiotic, you will be provided for." "God bless you, my children," I ejac ulated, fervently. "Surely you are not to be stranded on tbe reefs that have wrecked my lifeboat. Henceforth I shall be satisfied with the prospects of Ethel's future, let what will become of me." "But you must not sutler, mother, dear," said George, earnestly. "The de voted mother of my own sweet wife sball never want for home or bread." "But, George, I cannot be a burden on your bands. You will have your own ramuy in provide tor, and 1 can never consent to a life dependence upon you." "But what else will you do? You cannot have a home in your own right because you are not In a legal sense tbe We1 of family." My reader win remember that tbe "married womatl.8 XnAn bl which has only bOIne ,aw 8K;e Uk, journalistic existed of lbe Kew Northwest, was not t foree , thoge days, and what George declared was not only tbe truth, but there was no wy to escape or avoW H tve only through tbe divorce court, nod of this doubtful ueueuv i calm never wing itijrseii take advantage, as you have seeu. "Are your plans matured, my boy T" I asked, feeling devoutly thankful, through all my trouble, for the divine gift of such a son. . "Yes, mother; they only awyif your acquiescence." . "Xauie them. I wilt agree to what ever yon may propose.". "I want to lie married to-morrow." "So soon ?" said Ethel, with a fright ened look. "Yes, darling. I am going to-morrow to our county town to sign a deed that will convey to you my right and title prospective, of course, for I have not yet compiled with the full requirements of the law to complete my own title such as It Is, to convey It to you ami your heirs and assigns forever. I shall waat you and mother to aeeorepany me, and we'll lie married before we re turn." "But my white dress Isn't finished," protested Ethel, with n gush of genuine femininity. "I'm hot marrying the dress, but the darling,' was the prompt response. 'T second George's plan," I said, heartily. "And now let ns letire to our needed nest, for the hoar Is late, and we must be up betimes in the morning." Iteverently I klsed the lips and fore head of my daughter's affianced, and Ethel retired to my chamber with me and fell asleep in ray arms. But sleep did not visit me that night. What were my hopes, my anticipations, awl, In spite of the favorable outlook, my dreads for my darling's future, none but a mother In a like situation may imag ine. I spent the remainder of the night lu silent prayer, and was astir with the first streak of dawn, preparing for the day's adventures. One-half, or three rooms, of tbe ram bling cottage we inhabited hail been built over the line on George's home stead, and our e fleets wereall transferred to these, and the remainder, or what I bad thought was Gerald's property, was given over to the use of the new claim auts, whom we soon saw that it would be the better part of valor to conciliate with discretion. This change etleeted, Alice went to tell tbe legal Intruders that their part of our houfe was ready, ami I left her to say whatever she pleased that might KMiplus or annoy them, feeling confl uent that she would "hold her own" in any wordy contest whieli might arise. George harnessed the team and we started for town, be ami Ethel and I, lie radiant In tbe happy coueeiousneMi of bis new responsibilities, she modest and trusting and blushing, and looking sweetly beautiful in the one "best gown" that had been her only suitable array for particular occasions since emerging from pantalettes; and I was sad, preoccupied, happy, and yet miser able. The children billed ami cooed after tbe manner of lover, without mimliug me; and in spite of their kindness, I felt as hopelessly alone as though I ha;' been lost in tbe Appenioe. My past life moved before my mental vision like a panorama. I closed my eyes, and again I was a young and rest lets barefoot maiden in the English meadow, raking my father's hay. Again I heard tbe huntsman's horn, .81"1 noted tbe tramp of hones' feet, a, attracted by the baying liounds, they gave eager chase to the abounding game in me ixhiiuick inrest. I lived over ami over my first meeting with Gerald, and I recalled with startling reality the sensations that had surged over and through me at the prospect of being his beloved and cherished wife. Ah, me! Have many lives proved as sad as mine? Or do Sodom aimlett oolv erow now and then, or at rare intervals, to turn to bitter ashes on the palate of some fated mortal, boru under an un lucky star? I thought long, lovingly, ami remorse fully of my poor, precious mother, who had ended the matrimouial mistake of Iter existence upon the altar of the Molocfc, Lust, and who had at last yielded up her spirit thanking God that Iter wee baby, too, was dead, because It had been "a girl, aud it was better so." I thought upon my futher, plodding, thoughtless, and, withal, a tyrant In his way. I remembered the whipping he had given me that bad sealed my fate, and my fervent prayer to God for a sign from heaven that should confirm my desire to be Gerald's own beloved and cherished wife. It bad been my childhood's dream to become tbe loved ami petted Idol of a strong man's heart; and now, alter the lapse of a quarter of a century, this was tbe auakeniug. Ah, me I I thought upon that tidal river and tbe tiny yacht in whieli unconsciously I had been wafted away to my doom. I thought of Gerald as lie was, or, rather, as he seemed, when I first knew him, and my heart swelled with an awakened tenderness that I hail hoped was dead. I remembered Elder Chalmers aud lovely Ethel Graeme, the Motleys, and Dr. Suydenbam; and I mused long and earnestly over the Unvaried life of Ger ald, my first born. I recalled my life In Melbourne, and my acquaintance with Bev. Cyrus Suydenbam, and I blushed 1 bared how sname anu remorse as 1 rem e Hi ve ry nearly I liad ouee an- 1 mipum the nreeinint nf mi nnUu ful a n my memory took me to , 8wI t,,e Aiara House; to tt.e fe.rfo! Are U,at had devastated the n y.T oC h"lIk bad been kin dled by Gerald's UDSleadv am, BOBseious aim. Again I aw my ,,U9. W In the tolls of a strange wom"n, and I llved.-fcver tbe days of my ig)l from San Francisco to Nevada Cltv Mr. Llllienthal was not forgotten, nor was Judge Downy nor Maleolm Graeme. YVeukl I ever see ar hear of any of those dear old friends again ? Lost as I was in the misty maze of oklen memories, I did not note the flight of time, and I was startled, as though stung by n million nettles, when George called a halt at the village hotel and assisted Ethel to alight from the wagon. Very tenderly and respectfully he assisted me also, aud then we entered the little parlor aud waited nervously for him to fetch the promised deed, the preacher, and tbe marriage license. With a mental prayer, such as only a loving mother so situated can offer, I consecrated my darling to her now alli ance, and In spite of my own desolate lot, a Joy unspeakable possessed me. I felt that I should reap a fruition of hap piness in my children which I bad failed to realize iu myself. But, after all, was not their promise of future joy the result only of George McDonald's lunate nobleness? Had he not risen above the law of men, and was he not doing his duty in splteof it? Where would have been Ethel's hope of protection iu marriage had he been dis posed to be no belter than the law re quire! him to be? With the marriage certificate that he placed in her hand was the warranty title to his homestead, which Ethel ac cepted under protest, but with fervent thanks for her husband's forethought, ami n look of appreciation which he de clared was of more value to him than many millions of acres. "Hail married women equal rights before the law; were they, as they should be, the personal arbiters of their own destiny, I should not be so careful, dear. But there is an element of tyr anny in every one of us that needs con stantly to be met by the abrasion of con flicting luterests. I will not dare to trust the happiness of my wife even in my own keeping. I have seen too many conjugal hells that have been literally paved witli good Intentions." "God bless you," I said, involuntarily. "And now, mother mine, my bird is secured, and our cage awaits us. Have you any commands T" he asked, as he bent to kiss me. "I should like you to find Gerald and bring him here to me, if you will be so kind," I answered, falteringly. "You surely do not intend to allow him to embitter your days hereafter!" was the hasty response. "I surely do not know what I sball do, George. He is my lawful husband, and I cannot ignore his claims upon me." "I wish you would take ray advice aud shake him ofT, for good and all. I have a home of my own, or Ivtbel8, now, to which you and the ohildren sball al ways be welcome, but I am resolved never to harbor a drunkard under my roof," he said, authoritatively. "After all, there's a good deal of tbe old Adam lu you, George, for you begin to assert yourself as a husband at once," I said, with a weary smile. George laughed. "Somebody has need to protect wom en, seeing they are so poorly competent to protect themselves," he replied, promptly. "But, my son, while I appreciate your kindness, and love you as my life, I must dissent from your dictation. I cannot consent to be a burden upon you. No son-in-law of mine shall ever say that he married my whole family." "But what do you propose to do?" "I shall lease this boarding houe, and begin anew to make my own living." "O, mother!" exclaimed Ethel, In a transport of expostulation. To be ronUnoed.) A Colored Sermon. There is a rinsr about this sermon, colored though it be as to its orthography. The tinted John sing got hold of a bottom fact on which to base his theory, and it wouldn't do any harm if let loose among white folks. It is this: "Bredreii, my 'sjierience is dat it ain't the perfesslou ob 'liglou, but de 'casioual practice ob it, dat makes a mail 'ceptable up yonder. Wen yer gets to de golden gate, and Peter looks yer right in de eye, and yer shows him yer long creed and says dat yer Mouged bide big church, de 'postle he'll shake his head and say, 'Dat ain't 'null to get yer through.' But If yer takes yer bills under yer arm, grocer bills and rent bills, aud he looks at 'em and finds 'em all receipted, he'll say, 'Yer title is clear,' and unlock de gate, ami let yer pitch yer voice for the angels' song. But 'tain't no use to travel 'long dat narrer path Mess yer can kerry, folded up In yer creed, a good ree'roendation from yer creditors. Hebben alu't no place tor a man who has to dodge roun' a corner fur fear ob meetiu' Bome one who'll ask him fur dat little bill dat neb be r was paid." A Mistaken Max. A male flirt sel dom finds his victims among sensible girls. They generally come oil cou querers in n tilt of hearts, and. the dis comfited coxcomb, although convinced agalust his will, finds that all maidens are not like moths, to be caught by a glare. However, he does not possess mAciinnim itv onouch to confess the truth, but will W'"'l3 : . . . . . t . i i i.i,. a7,S himself by making love to Ml - . but if lie had dreamed mat sue wb so much interested in him, lie wouiu have refrained, and spared tier poor teuder heart. Deluded spooney! He little knows that he affords food for laughter for a dozen merry maidens. But, girls, you must "put down" this conceited popinjay. Flirt whenever you discover "Barkis Is willing;" but maintain your dignity; allow no undue familiarity; keep hliu at a respectful distance, and, If necessary, pelt bim with sugar-coated bullets uutll you de molish bis brazen helmet, and show him to the oommuulty In his trne colors. When you treat a man to a glass of him?'6 yU brew-tall malt-treating THE INDIAN "WAE OF 1855-G. Traveling up Mill Creek, about a mile above where the city of Walla Walla now stands, we reached the site of the village the Indians had so recently de serted. Appearances Indicated not only that this had been the camping ground of k largo band for weeks, but that it had at last beeu evacuated with precipitancy. The slovenly manner in which the contents of the numerous cache had been handled In removing, attested the exaltemeiit and haste that had attended their pteparution for flight. T;-vlilag had contained not lees than one hundred lodges, aud had evidently been intended for their winter quarters. But they bade n hasty and no doubt reluctant farewell to their well-chosen rendezvous, just as a winter of unusual rigor was upon them, and fled towanl the Xez Perces country. Some of us followed them to the mouth of the Alpowa, some fifty miles distant, where they had crossed Snake River two days previous, wheu we returned to "Camp Bennett," whero headquarters had been established during our ab sence. Here we remained a month or more, during which time the weather was quite severe. Our supply of cloth ing ami blankets being wholly Inade quate, not a few nf us sullered greatly from the cold. During the latter part of December and first of Jauuary the temperature was constantly below zero, while a cutting wind freighted with particles of snow moaned and shrieked around us incessantly. Ah, me! It makes me shiver still when I recall the unwelcome volco of tbe duty sergeant as he crurlly summoned me from my not too comfortable bunk at midnight to repair to some bleak point to do guard duty, my bare toes protruding from my dilapidated boots, and only a Kanaka" ooat to shield my body from the pierelng blasts. We had plenty to eat, however, as hundreds of fat cattle roamed uuguanled over the valley, ami were appropriated with downright proJ- igality. Yet maledictions without stint were heaped upon the absent head of old "Sorrel-top," the commissary who, instead of bestirring himself to provide us a more varied bill of fare, was understood to be roasting his shins by a blazing oak-fire at The Dalles. With us were a number of friendly (?) Indians, ami one day, seeing n "tele graph smoke" burst forth on tbe sum mit of a hill some miles distant, my thirst for cseful knowledge asserted itself, aad I essayed the doubtful task of at once acquiring a full knowledge of their nature and signification. For by what means these peculiar pillars of smoke are produced, or the language they convey to the initiated, Is a secret very few of tho benighted white race have ever been fortunate enough to posess. Often had we viewed these fu- mid columns shoot heavenward and disappear, when another and another, j miles or leagues away, wouM as sud denly burst fortli and as quickly fade. Our interpreter assured me that his In tellect had ever refused to grapple with subjects so profound, and that he was really as ignorant of thece phenomena as myself. At lencth I bethought my self that I had never known an Indian to possess anything that he would not exchange for whisky. I accordingly asked oue of the most garrulous of the parasites that Infested our camp if he would "disciple" me If I should reward him with a bottle of that coveted bever age, and he surrendered at once and un conditionally. My spirits mounted to tbe very summit of the Pisgah of joyful anliefimtlou, for I expected now to pierce with glad eyes tho gloom that had ever hidden this promised loud of knowledge from the wondering eyes of my unfavored race. But fate, cruel fate, stepped In at once to blast my nopes, anil I have been compelled to grope my way In total darkness re specting this transcendently Important subject, even to the present day, for I uau no whisky. About the middle of February, Com pay F returning to Portland to he dis charged, I took a transfer to Company K, then under the command of Antoiue I lev I ere. Captain Iteviere's father ac companied the Lewis and Clarke expe dition to this country In 1S03, and, with two others, chose to cut himself ofl for ever irom friends and home, and all the blessings of civilization, and bury himself amoug the squalid savages of tne racinc Coast. And here he re mained uninterrupted, nuil, as I have recently learned, passed away at the ripe age of about one hundred years at tue iHfgmntng or the preent decade. But I feel that It is simple justice to (Japtaiu ICevlere and his uucouth and roystenng oommauil, to say that liwr1 more magnanimous or trulv 1 P"" of n,e never lived than I i mnu mem iu every emergency, and on all occasions. 1 rue, when inllanied bv liquor they were like a set of crazy de mons, towanl each other, and would often quarrel nud tight among them selves. But let roe, mere youth as was at the time, appear and pleasantly luvite them to desist, and Instantly anger was chased away by pleasant smiles, ami every haud was stayed. And I verily believe that, had one of them so for departed from the Inborn politeness that distinguishes their pa ternal ancestry as to have lifted a hand against the "petei gaison," as they called me, be would have been in stantly torn limb from limb by his ex asperated comrades. One of our chief diversions during the winter was chasing wild horses that abounded over the valley. Many were captured, but always of the inferior class. Many there were that bid defi ance to all our. eirorU to restrain them of their liberty. I remember accom panying two or three of my mad-cap comrades down the valley on a horse hunt one pleasaut winter day. We had alighted at a deserted log but and were broiling some meat for our noonday re past, wben three or four beautifully formed animals were seen approaching at a rapid gallop. Ever and anon they would halt for a moment, throw up their heads, and then approach at the same rapid pace. At length they came within a few hundred yards of us, wheeling and dashing about with the joyousuess of unrestrained freedom. The leader was a bright bay, with long and glossy tall aud mane. With the most haughty and buoyant actiou would be trot around and throw aloft his beautifully-formed head as If, after the manner of some ringleted school girl, to toss the truant hair from his eyes. Then he would lash his silken tail, shake Ills flowing mane in pride, eyeing us the while with looks that plainly told bis confidence iu his powers of flight, should danger or treachery be lurking In the vicinity. After gamboling about for some timet his bright eyes gleaming with satis faction as if conscious that we were watching ills showy points, lie suddenly wheeled, and, in a canter, placed him self at a more prudent distance. Then lie turned again to take another look, once more tossed his head, pawed tbe ground playfully and again dashed oil", and even lu the far distance we could distinguish his proud aud expanded nostrils, his bright and flashing eyes, and the elastic movements of his sym metrical limbs, as he playfully pranced and eurveted about. We watched him until he was but a speck upon tbe val ley, and turned from gazing with re grets that such as he could laugh at our best endeavors to capture him. To b continued. Betrotpection. i-Jizaueth Uauy blanlon closed an address before the third decade meeting with tbe following words : "To those of you on this platform, wIk for ibese thirty years have beeu the steadfast representatives of woman's cause, my friends and co-laborers, let me say our work has not been in vain. True, we have not yet secured the suf frage, but we have aroused public thought to the many disabilities of our sex, and our countrywomen to higher sell-respect ami wormy ambition, ami II this struggle lor justice we havedeeu- ened and broadened our own fives, and extended the horizon of our vision. Kidiculed, persecuted, ostracised, we have learned to place a just estimate on I popular opinion, ami to reel a just conn deuce In ourselves. As the representa tives of principles which it was necc es se ry to explain and defend, we have been compelled to study constitutions and laws, anu in tuus seeking to redress ttie wrongs and vindicate the rights of the many, we have secured a higher devel opment for ourselves. Isor is this all. The lull fruition or these years of seed-sowing shall yet be realized, though it may not be by those who have led in the reform, for many of our number have already fallen asleep. Another decade and not one or us may be here, but wehavesmoothedtherough paths for those who come after us. The lives of multitudes will be gladdened by the sacrifices we have made, and the truths we have uttered can never die. titaiidlnir uear the gateway of the un known laud, and looking back through the vista of the past, memory recalls many duties iu life's varied relations, would hart been iielter done. The past to all of us Is filled with regrets. We can recall, perchance, social ambi tions disappointed, fond hopes wrecked. ideals In wealth, power, position, unat- tallied, much that would be considered success in life unrealized. But I think we should all agree that the time, the thouirht, the energy we have devoted to the freedom of our countrywomen, that in so far as our lives have represented this great movement, the past brings us only unalloyed satisfaction. The rights already obtained, the full promise of the rising generation of wom en iu our colleges ami the varied in dustries, more than repay lis for the hones so lone ueferreu, tue rights yet deuied, the humiliations of spirit we still sutler. A Boxn-holder's Pomuicy lain a boud-holder. Iu 1S6S I had $20,000 iu iold. I cave it for $50,000 in green backs, and gave them for $60,000 in 5-30 bonds, deposited them with the treasurer at Washington, and lie gave me $45,000 in greenbacks. I came home and started a national bank. I loaned the green- iHicfcs to the farmers, and of course took a morlgage on their farms. Thus in say four weeks after I sold my gold, I bad $95,000 on interest. As the law only al lowed me ten per cent, on loans, I had a silent partner, who started an olllee, and advertised easteru money to loan at ten percent, on farms for security, and nn mnnev let for less than five yean, ami In Ail m a of $500 ami upward. But he cliiir"wl five per cent, com mis sion fordoing business aud the deposits In my bauk amounteu to ou.uuu ou an average, and during all this time my SeO.OOOIn Washlngtoii was urawiug six timt petit, ill pold. I always converted gold into greenbacks, and ioaued them, nnil ilma hi- honestv. economy and in dustry, ou January 1st, 1S70, I had morl gage notes of S1SO.OO0. tiinee then I have been swindled by many honest farmers, who mortgaged me laud for more than it was worth, and have been heavily assessed by the baukers' union for political purposes, so Iu eight years I have only doubled my capital, and am worth now only a little more than $360,000. An Idle head is a box for tbe wind. OUE WASHDIGTON LETTES. Io the Editor of the Xw Northwest : The storm-oloud has been upon us in all Its fury. Never before have the wild elements beat upon our proud city with such wild frenzy as was recently her fate. Tbe day, up to entering the afternoon, had been bright, when sud denly tbe clouds gathered luto a heavy pall from which shot crooked light ning, followed by crashes of tbnnder and a blinding sheet of rain, that soon Hooded the streets as river-courses. Flash after flash gleamed through the descending torrents, and tbe loud report of heaveu's artillery deafened at short intervals, its shafts shattering trees aud houses, while tbe wild wind rose and howled and tore down our beautiful av enues and streets, uprooting trees. wrenching oil house-tops, demolishing unfinished buildings, precipitating their walls upon and crushing neighboring dwellings. Meanwhile the icy hail, in the torrent of the wind, dashed into windows, destroying countless panes of costly plate-glass, while from the merci less pelting great numbers of our poor little sparrows were battered to death. From the swollen waters sewers burst, cellars filled, and basements flooded. Some of the finest buildings iu the city sullered, among which is Castle Stewart, a magnificent, tail edifice, whose great roof was seen to rise and then settle back again, leaving a breach into which the rain poured, and ruiued the elgant frescoed ceilings of the upper floors. But oue life is known to be lost, that of a colored woman whose bouse crushed upon her. Others have sustained injuries, while many barely escaped death. The total loss of prop erty is estimated at $100,000. Alto gether, this was oue of the severest drenehiugs Washington ever received. While merchants, officials and pri vate oitizens are rushing out of the city witli their families to escape the beat, there Is a class of men among ua who seem to scorn and defy tho perpendlc ular rays of a sweltering sun, and boldly go forth every day to perform the most violent gyrations. These are our base-ball players. Matters not a lofty mercury; never a thought they give it, but, with miuds filled with dreams of victory, they bat ami run and pitch and halloo iu a style perfectly appalling to those of us who make a business of trying to keep cool. To offset tiiese, there has a sort of philan thropic business man sprung up iu tbe shape of tbe steamboat captain, who gives excursloosdown the cool Potomac, fifty and one hundred miles, at from five to fifteen cents a trip, going iu the morniugs, evenings, and by moonlight. Thousands avail themselves of tbe op portunity, where, upon the majestic river, fanned by tbe del igbtfut breezes, they watch the gliding shores of green, the musical parting of the water under tbe boat's prow, and the various crafts that, saluting, pass, leaving their trembling trail upon tho wavelet flood, while forgetfulness, under tbe soft In spiration, obliterates blistering walls ami suflooating pavements. This enter prise, in which capital pushes a thriv ing business by opening to the poorer classes opportunity for healthful pleas ure, places itself almost on a plane with our charitable institutions. The mys tery to tho casual observer is how the large investment involved In a steamer can be made to pay after deducting the wear and tear, expenses ol fuel, labor, and a band of music. But such Is the fact, to the joy of many. It is generally understood that the Chinese Embassador, soon to arrive in Washington to take into consideration the settlement of the Chinese troubles on the Pacific Coast, lias rented Mr. Stewart's mansion, mentioned above. The Celestials seem disposed to make as imposing au appearance as any of tbe modern governments, for which pur pose they could not have made a better selection of residence. The commissioners appointed by Congress to report a bill for the re-organization of the army, have been In dustriously at work, but as yet without any fixed result. The members, how ever, have harmonized their widest differences of opinions, anJ, from the concessions made, tbe country may look for a recommendation to Congress to preserve the army at twenty-flva thousand, consolidate tbe regiments, now but skeletons, and eliminate all unnecessary officers who are now on big salaries. Such is tbe belief about the War Department, from the reports re ceived of the notion of the committee. Felix. Washington, D. C, August 16, 1878. At a recent meeting, in which there was much religious interest.au old man gave expression to his joy by shouting, aud continued it until it began to inter rupt tlie services. Brother H said to Brother , "Uo and stop that old man's noise." He went to him and spoke a few words, aud the shouting man at once became quiet. Brother II asked Brother W , "What did you say to the old man that quieted him so promptly ?' Brother W replied, "I asked him for a dollar for foreicn Tl , . . - ifc cost cugianu 57,500,000 to '""'" '"8 queen's children since they became of age. These useles young people draw very comfortable The man who Is waiting for some thing to turn up generally finds It when atc3 upuu a, uarrei-noop. The Helping Hand. One of the beatlorms of charity in modern times is that of care for the recreat on of children, and of persons whose lives would otherwise be totally unrelieved from the wearing pressure of daily toil The older ide of charity was that of food to the starving, and aid to the sick and physically sunering. A finer sympathy perceives the starving soul, the sick and weary heart, aud aims to cheer aud cousole them. This higher humanity takes The Flower Mission is one; the societies lor tue protection oi cnildren and of an imals are others; the newsboys' exeur- sious, devised by tbe Time a few years since, and the "Fresh-air Fund" of the Evening Pott, are forms of tbe same be nevolence, aud so especially are the homes by the sea and among the bills for working women aud girls, due to tbe charitable hearts of thoughtful women. Tbe chief value of this kind of charity is its pure humanity. There is nothing obligatory or perfunctory In It. There is a palpable duty to feed those who are actually sturving and to nurse the sick, and it is performed often in au official and rormal manner, wnicn deprives it of the soul of sympathy, which is the true blessing ot cuariiy. The description of endowed charities which Dickens gives awaKens a uis tinct feeling of commiseration for the victims of chartered charities, as if they were victims of chartered cruelty, and there are pictures In early numbers of the Illustrated News of the Christmas dole of coals to the London poor, in which this bedizened beadle seems to typify the hard and cold spirit of tbe charity itself. it was exceedingly Interesting at the opening nf the Flower Mission this year to hear the most eminent surgeons anu medical men in tbe city say, with full hearts and eyes, that the little gifts of flowers did more than medicines for tbe patients in the public hospitals, and that tbe secret of the efficacy was the revelation made by such gifts to every solitary waif of humanity, that it was not outcast or forgotten, these gentle men, indeed, said that surgical opera tions were more successful ou the flower days, this happy sense of sympathy serving as a tonic. There is the same kind of bond in the excursions and sum mer homes of recreation. There is a consciousness, generally involuntary, that the enjoyment which is furnished is an act of pure grace. Nothing but goodness, humanity, generous sym pathy, would devise such schemes, and this is a consciousness tbatcivilizee and softens the soul. Mr. Thurlow "Weed, in more than one of his letters to the Tribune, advocates the constant proving of this sympathy by personal contact with the poor, aud there Is no question that the true rem edy for social jealousies is not a commu nistic leveling, which is simply drying up the fountains of a common welfare, but an actual and practical under standing of tbe situation of others, and the helpful aud humane spirit of relief. The Christian theory of charity, as ex pounded in stories and legeuds, ac knowledged the duty of relieving want, and implied knowledge of those who were iu waut; and there is, indeed, no real succor unless the want of the heart for intelligent sympathy is satisfied. This implies a coustant widening of the sphere of relief, and, as we said, it in volves necessary recreation as well as necessary food. In these torrid days, the band that kindly leads a little child away from the noisome city lane and tenement-house, or the devoted working woman from her chamber or her shop, to breathe the air of tbe sea, or to be hold, however unconsciously, the beauty of the mountains, is surely the hand over which the benediction was spoken : "Whosoever doeth it to the least of the little ones, doetb it to me." Harper's Weekly. Lost Oi'toktunities. If we only knew our opportunities, what a differ ence would it make iu our lives. If we only knew when to do, and wben to cease our doing; if we ouly knew what would lead to success and what to defeat, how every thiug would be changed. The world is full of lost opportunities. We let them slip away from us as they offer, we let them go carelessly and thoughtlessly, never remembering that they may never come again. In tbe spring time the farmer who does not sow his grain while the mild ravs of April and May warm and soften tbe earth, need not expect to reap bounti- iui crops in tne Harvest season, ir tie neglect to sow, he cannot reap, and tbe opportunity is lost. We are no wiser than this indolent farmer when we allow the days to pass from us and leave us lu the ulght when no man can work." Every individual has had, In this life, enough opportunities presented to him to mane his lortune. ir he "had onlv seized upon them. Too many of us are waiting for something grand to ofler; we have not the patience to accept small things aud make the best of them, we want the best of Fortune's gilts, and want them for nothing. The one who is wise will allow no opportunities of maKing nimseit useiut to pass uulni- proved. If they do not present them selves, he will seek them out and make them his own. And then, if failure and defeat ensue, be is at ease iu bis mind, lor uc nas uone wnat lie could, and feels no regret for lost opportunities. Connecticut has at last gained one point toward "Woman Suffrage." The women will be nermitted in vni sehool meetings, and the men no doubt iuiuk tuey nave made a wonderful iwn. cession to allow women tbe privilege of electing the men who reeulate affairs ror the education of their and girls, teachers' wages, and so on, In owie wuere a neavy percentage of tho teachers are women with poor salaries. However, part of a loaf is better than no bread at all, and a judicious nse ot this privilege may pave the way for fu ture independence for womeu. Il'om an's Exponent. In the thirty-third year of Henry VL of England an act was passed, tbe pre amble of which recites that not long be fore there had only been six or seven at torneys in the counties of Norfolk aud Suffolk, In which time great tranquillity prevailed, but that the number had in creased to twnty-four, to the great vex ation and prejudice of these said coun ties. The act provides to restrict the number in Norfolk to eight and in faur foik to six. It is believed that these acta have never been repealed. When a dog is muzzled, his bark la on the tied,.