Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U.S. Govt Report A060LUTEI.Y PURE INTO DARKEST AFRICA. tho Haaardone Ventura of I d a American MlMtonarleft. The recent brutal butchery of Chris tians in China does not seem to deter other missiona ries from seeking dangerous fields in uncivilized and semicivil ized countries for the spread of the gospel. In spite of the dangers which await them a small party of religions workers, compos ing the African Inland mission. EEV. PETER a SCOTT. bag jst xt oni from Philadelphia far (he region of the Sudan, tho most dangerous mission field in the world. The party is under the leadership of the Rev. Peter Cameron Scott, an en thusiastic and determined yonng clergy man. He has spent seven of the Si) years of his life in Africa, two years of that time in the interior of the dark conti nent. Among those who will accompany him on his perilous mission is his sis ter. Miss Margaret Scott, who has re cently returned from missionary work on the Kongo river. Before beginning their pilgrimage to darkest Africa they expressed tho belief that they would be successful ia overcoming the supersti tions and bitter prejudices of the sav ages and were full of hope and oourage. It is the purpose of Mr. Scott and bis associates to land at Mombasa, on the eastern coast of Africa, and proceed at once to Mount Kilima-Njaro, where a station will be established. From this point the missionaries will work north ward along the mountains of the Sudan. Little if any Christian missionary work has hitherto been done in this vast region of eastern Africa, where there are 80,000,000 people wholly without the teachings of the gospel. It is ac knowledged to be the most perilous mis sion field in the world, both on account of the climate and the bitter hatred and hostility of the Moslems, who bold al most undisputed sway in that portion of the dark continent. Facing the dangers of disease, the savage natives and the bloodthirsty and marauding Arabs, this little band of Christian teachers carry their lives in their hands, and that some or all of them will be sacrificed on the altar of their devotion seems more than probable. HE REFUSED TO DRINK. Colonel Wilson Declined to Imbibe With the President of the United State. Colonel John M. Wilson of the engi neer corps of the United States army is a familiar and popular figure in the military and social life of the national capital. By virtue of the retirement of Genera Henry h. Abbot under the age COLOSEL JOHN M. WILSOS. limit Colonel Wilson was recently trans ferred from Washington to the northeast division, which includes New York and Now England. Colonel Wilson has had the rather unique and, for an army officer, unusu al experience of having refused to drink with two presidents of the United States. The first occasion was at the close of the long and fatiguing day of Cleveland's first inauguration, in con ducting tho details of which Colonel Wilson had an important part. When it was all over the president suggested that they take a "quiet little drink" togeth er. A decanter of whisky was pro duced. With a moral oourage not less consnicnons than had hrwn his nlivninnl courage in the time of war the colonel firmly declined the invitation of the na tion's chief executive, saying, "I can not join yon in a drink of whisky, for I have never drunk spirits and never mean to do so. " The colonel therefore pledged the president's health in a glass of apol linaria. Be had a similar experience on the occasion of Harrison's inauguration. As before, the president, after con gratulating him upon the successful management of the ceremonies, suggest- -J .1 . il .- 1 aii . .1 eu uiui tuey iuko a utiuk rogeiner in honor of the occasion. Colonel Wilson again declined, and drank President Harrison's health in a glass of water. Colonel Wilson has had a rather brilliant military career and combines in a high degree the distinguishing traits of a soldier and a gentleman. He was born in the District of Columbia, and is about 55 years of age. He entered West Point in 1855, being appointed from Washington territory, and gradu ated in 1800, joining the engineer corps, with which he has since been connected. He served with distinction all through the war of the rebellion and was suc cessively promoted for gallant and mer itorious service in the battle of Qaines Mill, Va., at Malvern Hill, during the campaign around Mobile, in the capture of Spanish Fort and at Fort Blakeley, Ala. His present rank is that of lieu tenant colonel of engineers. During President Cleveland's two terms he has held the position of superintendent of publio buildings and grounds at Wash ington. For four years he was superin tendent of the United States Military ftadwir at Wart Feinfc ; , THE LATE MRS. ASTOR. CM Off In the Flower of tier Yonth, Eh Vied In StranEO Land. Had Mrs. William Waldorf Astor lived and died in Now York, hor nat ural and proper home, bcr doath would have been reckoned little short of a gen eral calamity. As her husband saw fit to expatriate himself and cultivate an indifference, if not a positive hostility, to everything American, except tho huge income be derives from his native soil, Mrs. As tor '8 death will causo a slight sensation in England and a faraway feeling of re grot in New York. Mamie Paul was scarcely fitted to be the wifo of the cold, proud, sensitive man who was head of the greatest fam ily and fortune in American. She was an extremely simple and un affected girl, who oared as little as pes siblo for pomp and ceremony and still less for gewgaws and jewels. She would have made an admirable wifo for a business man of moderate means and would have adorned a oot tage with more grace and interest than she displayed in presiding over the splendors of Cliveden. She was forced by her husband into a foolish quarrel with tho other branch of the Astor family, and after that was just as willing to live abroad as among her own kinsfolk. Her married lifo could not have been a disappointment, though, for sho had four charming children and was a most loving and devoted mother. Cut off in the flower of her yonth and beauty and dying in a strange land, her short career may servo as a lesson on the mutability of fate to thoso young wo men who cried their eyes out with envy and disappointment when her engage ment to Wiliie Astor was announced. The Astor family certainly deserves all the commiseration it should receive, for it has been getting some pretty hard and undeserved knocks of late. Cholly Knickerbocker in New York Recorder. WOMEN IN BRITISH POLITICS. They Are Conducting! a Three Cornered Campaign For the Premiership. The influence of women in the high plaoes ot British politics has not been conspicuous in this geueration. This fact adds interest to the particularly warm feminine campaign which has been waged ever since Tory minds became convinced of the probability of an early return of the Conservative party to pow er. The prize which tho fair disputants are struggling for is no less than the premiership of England. Three of tho most brilliant women in Great Britain are the leaders of rival hosts which with in the higher ciroles of Tory society are keenly pressing the claims of their re spective champions. Theso ladies are the Duchess of Devon shire, the Marchioness of Salisbury Miss Balfour. It is not an exaggeration to say that the ambition for the party's leadership of the three men whose names these ladies bear has been allowed to rest in their bands as far as seeking sup port within the party is concerned. It is uo vulgar political canvass, but rival ry none the less genuine and important Those who know the three women credit the Duchess of Devonshire with greater skill and cleverness in political affairs than her husband or indeed most of the other party leaders, but most people agree that her present task is beyojd her powers. The situation most favors Miss Bal four. The ardor with whioh she is championing her brother's cause is ex citing a good deal of admiration, albeit she succeeded somewhat in offending her aunt, the Marchioness of Salisbury, by the warmth of ber advocacy. It must be admitted that Mr. Balfour's follow ing within the party is now consider ably stronger than Lord Salisbury 'e London Letter. Perfect Honse Unearthed Near Fompell. A valuable discovery has been made at Pianella-Setteimini, near Pompeii, on the property of a certain Vincent de Prosca A house has been unearthed which was covered at the timo the city was buried, and it is said to be in a more perfect condition than any build ing yet discovered. It contains several large apartments and three bathrooms, with the basins in sculptured marble, and with leaden pipes ornamented with bronze faucets. The three rooms corre spond, says a writer in describing the dis covery, to the "calidarium, tepidarium and frigidarium which were always to be found in ancient bouses of tho first class. In consequence of the eruption of Vesuvius in A. D. 79 the Pompeiian houses brought to light heretofore have been roofless almost without exception. Fortunately, however, that on tho prop erty of M. do Prosco is perfect, and ar chaeologists are happy over the fact The roof measures almost 44 feet in length." Rome Letter. Number of Postage Stamps Used. Two hundred million 2 cent postage stamps that are reported as worthless by postmasters throughout the country have been called in by the postmaster general and will be destroyed. Although 200,000,000 seems to be an enormous number, it is really trifling compared with the number of stamps used by the American peoplo each year and would last less than 20 days. It requires about 12,000,000 stamps a day to conduot the correspondence of our population, or a total of 4,880,000,000 for the year. There is hot as much letter writing these times as there was when the country was more prosperous, but a deoided in crease has been noticeable during the last two months. The weight of the mails is an accurate barometer of busi ness affairs. Indianapolis Sentinel. Got Their Itemised Statement, A bill nine feet long was presented to the Montgomery (Pa.) county com missioners at their last meeting. The amount was (2,288.80 for repairs to a county bridge in Skippack. A previous bill bad been rendered "in the lamp," and a request was made for an item ized statement, with the result noted, OUR AMERICAN SUGAR It Should Be Used ia Prefer ence to China's Product ENCOURAGE HOME INDUSTRIE? Every American Should Demand the Native Product mid See That He Gets It. It is a singular thing that, while the inhabitants of the United btatos are a most prosperous people and consume mure of both tho necessities and lux uries of life, generally speaking, they are behind the English in the con sumption of sugar. In 1890-91 the sugar used in the United Kingdom was au amount equal to T81 1-2 pounds per capita, while the figures show an averogo consumption in the United States of only 591 1-2 pounds per capita. What the reasons are for this great difference have puzzled many per sons, aud we must look carefully for them if we are to find the causes. Amerioan workmen receive more pay thou the laborers of any other country, and as a rule have the money to obtain for their table everything wanted. It seems fair to assume that the older the country and civilization tho more care fully are the questions of household economy and hygiene studied, and if this is true why can we not argue from the premise stated that we have failed to a great degree in discovering the wholesomeness and the economy of using large amounts of sugar? Looking at this question from the national side we see some reasons why we should be heavy consumers of sweets and again we see that we are obliged to buy most of the sugar we use from other countries, and we owe it to ourselves to carefully oonsider what we as individuals can do to stim ulate the sugar producing and sugar manufacturing and sugar consuming industries of our country. The United States sent out of the country in 1893 the enormous sum of $116,000,000 forsugnr, and this amount if it could only have been retained at home would have done muoh to make this country prosperous and would have been a great help during the awful panio of the last two years. The policy of the United States has been very clearly determined to be of protection to home industry and home manufactures, and whether we con sider the recent tariff laws as wise or unwise the fact remains that they are unpopular and do not fill the bill. The question of protection is popular and if the voice of the people is the voice of wisdom we may all be pardon ed for the maintenance of those opin ions which will help to shape the do mestio and foreign policies of the United States for the ensuing generation.- If it were necessary that we should buy a staple like sugar abroad in order that we might sell our surplus of other products we might perhaps as well buy sugar as anything else, but this is not the case. We can sell our products at the world's price, and that is what we do always when "we export; if we can take back coin instead of other prod ucts that under the right conditions we can raise at home we are so much the better off and the imports of money will assist us in maintaining our currency without having to pay such prices for our oredit as we have recently paid. Again we come to the question of practical importance: How can you as a citizen do anything to promote the objects the country desires to obtain? In the first place, what kind of sugar do you consume yourself? Charity and wisdom begin, or should begin, at home. If you buy sugar, do you ever in quire as to whether you are getting that of domestic production or manu facture? If you do not you have neg lected your duty as an American citi zen and you should remove the beam of carelessness from your own eye be fore ynu censure your representatives and senators for overlooking some things that might promote the welfare of your country. It is true that we not only import immense quantities of raw sugar btt on the Paoiflo coast a pernicious trade has recently sprung up in the manu factured sugar of China, many retail grocers handling it surreptitiously. Think of it, in a seotion of the United States as sparsely capitalized as the West coast, actually sending its money to a notoriously cheap labor coantry for an article of household con sumption which is refined and produced at home. Ot what use are such legislative en actments as the Chinese exclusion act if our people, the very ones who were most clamorous for the prevention of the competition of cheap labor, are go ing to suffer their hard earned coin to be . sent to China for sugar refined there? The idea that the price of sugar is kept at its present low figures on the Pacific coast by the importation of Hong Kong sugar is an erroneous one, for whenever the American refineries advance the Chinese importers have invariably followed. If American granulated sugar was selling at say nine cents today the price of foreign would be about the same. The truth is that supply and demand makes the world's market on sugar as it does on wheat and other great staples, and when the New York and London mar kets advance or deoline the price of all sugars, either American or Chinese, is immediately affected. Ask your dealer for American-made sugar and do not be afraid to ask him if he handles the China goods, and if he does read him a lecture on his poli tics and morals, aud you will have ful filled part of your duty as a ctizen. Many leading stores now display signs, "We Handle the American Refined Sugars Only." From a hygieuio standpoint it should be remembered cholera is now raging in the Orient. San Francisco s board oi health has determined to take every precaution to prevent the disease from obtaining a foot-hold in this city, and to that end Chinatown will be subject1 ed to a rigid examination. The phy lieians composing the boardoonsider that it by any chance cholera should ain a foothold in this city it would make its appearance in the Chinese quarter, where the crowded condition of the narrow street and the illy-ventilated houses have provided a material breeding place for the plague. All the sugar that uoiues to the Northwest is from Hong Kong, au in fected port, aud is handled by coolies (here probably close to cholera pa tients. A well-kuown nmuufacturer and agent in tho Orient says: "Every packago of merchandise, jugar, silk, etc., should bo thoroughly fumigated aud the cholera germs, il auy, thus eradicated. Think of Amer icas using sukhm and silks handled aud worked upon by natives who receive 12 ooii ts a day for their labor and live in squalor aud dirt with pestilence and disease raging uoarVy." The sugar business of this country is lurgely in the hands of a great combi nation, but the reason for this is that the policy of our legislators has been so parsimonious that instead of build ing up the small factories for the man ufacture of beet sugar, the bounty hus been withdrawn aud our people have been discouraged in working up the in dustry. Time will come when in every state there will bo refineries aud no section of the world can produce better beets than Oregon and Washington. If, therefore, you wish to live to ace the dawn ot that day when the millions spent for sugar will be kept at homo begin as you are now advised to do and buy American sugar and enoouiage those who are waiting for the proper opening to appear when they can engage in the production and manufacture of domestic .sugar. A Sparrow Chorihtt'r. The Free Parish church congrega tion had rather nn amusing experi ence ono Sunday. A littlo sparrow, evidently tired of the warring of the elements outside the kirk, thought it would pay a visit inside and did so, not by the orthodox manner, coming through the door and leaving a do nation in tho plate, but through the window, thereby dodging the elders' eagle eyes. Just as it arrived and had started a choery chirruping the choir rose up and burst into the well known hymn, 'Return, O Wander er, to Thy Homo." The visitor, how ever, did not take the Tiint, but re mained to the end of the service and assisted the choir at intervals. fiothesay (Scotland) Chronicle. A SYNDICATE OF MONSTERS. Heie are the names ol tho abominable trio that ' omp' so It, i sted sil't abhorred by man and womankind dpeila, bU'Onmex and o.m ttlimtioii. What Is the most sweewf l way to attack and tq-iel. M these nulled monster? Tke Hosteller's Stomach ll'lt rs. n'l the will C nil upstate, aid mese trucks lor ports tin no f n. 1-avlnK no raie b hlml. The lifers aWo exterminates malnrts. rheumatic and kid ney iruuble and uervu ailments. I wlh I bail a plxce to your heirt," laid the summer yonnv man. ''es? sh1i ti e mergirl. "Ye, iudesd. It Is so dell htlTTily cold." OMEN'S FACES like flowers, fade and wither n it h time; the bloom of the rose is only known to the healthy woman's cheeks. The nerv ous strain caused by the ailments and pains peculiar to the sex, and the labor and worry of rearing a familv. can often be traced by the lines in the woman's face. Dull eyes, the sallow or wrinkled face and those "feelings of weakness" have their rise in the derangements and irregularities peculiar to women. The functional de rangements, painful disorders, aud chronic weaknesses of women, can be cured with Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription. For the young (rirl just entering womanhood, for the mother and those about to become mothers, and later iu "the change of life," the "Prescription" is just what they need; it aids nature in preparing the system for these events. It's a medicine prescribed for thirty years, by Dr. R. V. Pierce, chief consulting physician to the Invalids' Hotel and Surgical Institute, at Buffalo, N, Y. At Last A PRACTICAL Type-Writing Machine... AT A LOW PRICE The Blickensderf er No. 5 PRICE...S35.00 M leitern an1 characters. Weight, only lb Kquils an; hlnh-prlced machine III cap city and Quality olwoik and excels Uiem all lu Convenience. We Guarantee Every Machine. Twelve Points lw nrlce, Full key-board, Writing alwavs In si. tit, Poriatiiluy, Kx lle.nl mnllol'Jer, Type-wh el. Dir. ct ml Unit and Inking. lulerrhai'getliVtjpe. M ul durable m- bine made, least number of purli, Weight t lb:, No ribbons mud. Acents wantn din every county In Oregon, Washington and loaho. THE BLICKENSDERFER MFG. CO. roaiLAND orrici with Palmer & Rev, Second and Stark Sts. luffertd from e,t i ri the went kind ever liner, a boy, and I never hoped for cure, hut Ely'i Cream Halm trenutndxtven that. Many acquaintance Ktvri used it 11 Hi e-rcelleiit rr! m U. Occur 0 trum, jfS Irurren Ave., Chicago, ill, CATARRH KLY'S CKKAM BALM Opens and cleanse the Nasal fassage, Allays Palu and Iuflamraa lion, Heals tho Sores, Protects the Membram from eol'l, Kestores tbe Senses of Taste ai d imell. The Balm Is quickly absorbed and give relief at once. A particle Is applied Into each nostril, and ! igreeable. Price, 0 cents at DrugcMs'or by mall. ELY BKoTHKKB, M Warren Street, New York. FRAZER crease ST IN THE WORLD. EM Wa lts wearing quail ties are unsurpassed, actual) lutlaetlng two boxes of any other brand. Kie 'rom Animal Oils OKT THK OKNClNtS. FOtt SALE BY OBKttON AND ASHIM1TON MKKCHANTM-qga an TVB'OT (rnrll A SURE CURE FOR PILES ttohlnf Files kaown by moisture lika persnlratinn. onnas tntraaeHchina;wlienwarra. 1 1ris lurm aud biiad. Blood ing or Protruding Piloa yield ut once lo DR. EO-SAN-KO'8 PILE REMEDY, whioh sots directly on parts affsetod, abvnrbs tumors, si fays Itching, elleotuig permanent curs, Pries frto. BroicuU or muL llowuiko, l'utlada.. Pa. N. P. N. TJ. No. 614-H. K. N. IT. No. H0 CUfitS WHtHf ill E1SC MILS. I Best Cough Syrup. Tames Good. Cse I in tuna. Hold ny aruwrltu, IPfe r Tin 13T I n .1 ACE NTS WANTED. In every county In Oregon, Washington and Idaho to handle ill celebrated Blivk riioderfer Typewriter, price . Tbeoulr ironcal '! M9wntinK Meuuine at a low price, tiithty-limr Utters and charaoteil, weigh! U puundi, uo rilitoii, all latest iiilirtiveiiieius.fv ry n aouint) (ttiarauttwd. Oinvoasli Ktnt3auteil. Adnress i'aliiirr A Key, sole agents, box 131, fortlaud, Uirgon. There Is more catarrh in this section ol the country than a I other diseases pill to Kt ttirr. and until the last lew years was i-uppoaH l to be incurable. For a ureal many years ilo trs pronounced it a local disease, ami perscntied local remedies, and uy rons-iaiilly lailinvt to cure with local treatment, pronounced it incuratile. M'.irtice hat proven caiarb to he a enn-8tuuiiunaldii-eae. and therefore requires coiiMiiuiionai treatment, nun s i alarm I'.... ......... I' ..........I L 1 I !...... I Toledo, Oluo, is the on'y constitutional cure on t ie murket. It is taken internally in doses from 10 drops to a teapoonlul. It auisdnectlv on the hlond and niuouus surfaces of the system. They otter one hundred dollars lor any case it tails to cure. Head tor circulars and testimonials, Address P. J. Cheney & Co.. Toledo. O. S.ild by Prussia, 75 i. MKW WAY K AST-NO DUST. Go Rant from Portland, Pendleton, Walla Walla via O. It. A N. to Spokane and Great Northern Kauway to Montana, Hukotas, in. ram, Minneapolis, Uhicago, Omaha, tit. Louis, East and South. Rook-baliast track ; tine ooeiiery; new equipment Great North ern Palace Sleepers and Diners: Family Tourist Can; ttunet-Library Oars. Writ O. O. Donovan, General Agent, Portland, Oregon, or F. I. Whitney. G. P. A T. A., St. faul, Minn., tor printed matter and lu loruiation abo.it rates, routes, etc. riTS.-AII tils sopped Ires by Ir. KHno'a Ureitt Nerve KesiitrMp Nvt tits after iluHlmi da'a une. Marvelous cures. Tieatne suit fi IW rial D liw lre lu Hi rases ouu lu lr. K line, 181 Anil SI., 1-illlauVluhla, !', Piso's Cure Is the medicine to break up children's Coughs and CoMs. Mna. M. (J. IIldkt, Sprague, Wash,, March 8, lHiM. Tit OkBMiA for breakfast. THE FOUNDATION of Good Health is Pure, Rich Blood And the surest, best way to purify your blood is take Hood's Sarsaparilla U-irl'e Dille rv tanolc", rrllil, tffto nOOU S rillb iivu. All driik-KKts. Me, GI1ICKEH RUSINQPAYS If you use the Petslaaia Incabatara a Brooders. Make money wtiile other are wasting time bvoldnrocesses. Cntalogtellaall about It. and describes every article needed for the, poultry business. The "ERIE" mechanically the best wheel. Prettiest model. We are Pacific Coast Agents. Bicvcle csts- logue.malled free.gives fntl description . prices, etc., AOltirrs wawtfd. VETALUHA IHCUBATOR CO.,Petalums,Csl. Branch Hocaa, 131 a Main St., I as Angeles. DR. GUMS mpnovED UVER PILLS A MILD PHYSIC. itvpPiM.Pftn a nntR. A moTPTTifnt of tha bowels each day is nooeaMrjr for hn.iltb. Tht?ne pill supply wbnt tk ystfltn lacks to make ft. rciruhr. They cure Headache, brighten tb 1:ves, anrl clear tho Uoiaplesion bet tr than oosnwtirt. hoy nMihftr ttrirm not mokeu. To oonviDoa ion, wa will milmr)iolr,or a fnll bnx for W. Kola every where. L'JiA.N KO JdEU CO.. 1' tulodclpi. ASK YOUR DRUOQIST FOR it The BEST FOOD Nursing HothersJnfants CHILDREN JOHN CARLE ft SONS, New York. Waiter Baiter i Co. Limited The Largest llsnnflietBTtn ef PURE, HICH GRADE Cocoas and Chocolates On this Centlnsnt, have rtettvtd HIGHEST AWARD8 from the ureal Industrial and Food EXPOSITIONS ID EUROPE AND AMERICA. Tun firm In view ef (he ef the labels end ttrot'pf" in our KkmIi, eoniini-rshoulfl nmkettirt t our plnre of msnn torture, namely, I or-h rater, Mae la printed on each package. SOLD BY GROCERS EVERYWHERE. WALTER BAKER k CO. LTD. DORCHESTER. MASS. III llla.tritedl 1 rfl Catalogue Ul WW. KM, a MRS. WINSLOW'S sosytrhuVnq; i- FOR CHILDREN TEETHINO i For solo tT all DrutfkU. C". C'entna Sottlo. Ir. GRASS SEEDS WEINHARD'S II I HA A I A 111 A I D? YOU I IVIMLMnifl ! I f"dnTn". Try". HI 1 "WHERE DIRT GATHERS, WASTE RULES." GREAT SAVING RESULTS FROM THE USE OP APOLIO KNOWLEDGE Brings comfort and Improvement Mid tt'iula to iH-'Wotml enjiiyniont when rightly uaoii. Tlio nmny, who live, bet tor than otht'rs and enjoy life more, with V?s exponditu-e, ly more promptly ulapting tho wo.ld's beat product, to the needs of physical being, will attest ,ho value to health of the pure liquid axativo principles embraced in tlu remedy, Syrup of Figs. Its excellence is due to its presenting in the form most acceptable and pleas a:it to tho taste, the ref resiling and trul) beneficial propel ties of ajierfect lax ative; effectually cleansing the system, dispelling cold, headaches and feveru ami permanently curing constipation. It has given satiafaction to millions and met with tho approval of the medical profession, because it acta on the Kid neys, Liver and Bowels without weak ening them and tt is perfectly free from every objectionable substance. Syrup of Fie is for wile by all drug gists in 50o and $1 bottles, but it Is man .,r...,t,,r..,l k iW rulif.irni Klir Svrur Co. only, whose name is printed on every 1 l . I. - .. UM,nnl Via package, uiau mo iiitinu, ujiuji (,", and being well informed, you will not accept any substitute if ottered. AMERICAN )F IB' I Palmer & Rey Branch Elcctrotypcrs Stcrcotypcrs... Merchants in Gordon and Pecrlesf Presses, Cylinder Presses, Paper Cutters, Motors of all kinds, Polders, Printing Material. Patentees of Self-Spacing Type, Sole Makers of Copper-Alloy Type. -NOTED FOR SIMPLICITY, STRENGTH, ECONOMY AND SUPERIOR WORKMANSHIP In Every Detail. These enrlnes arc acknowledged by esport en ilneers to be worthy ol lilghent enmmemlstloi for simplicity, high-grade material and superior workmanship. They develop the fnll actaa horse power, and mn without an Eleotrlo Hpart Battery; the system oi Ignition la simple, lues pensive snd reliable. For pumping outfits lor Irrigating parposei no better engine can be found on theFaolfli Coast For hoisting ontflts for mines they have me with highest approval. For Intermittent power their economy Is uo questioned. Tm0Hi1RT ENQMI MANUFACTURED BY PALMER I REY TYPE FOUNDRY, Cor. Front and Alder 8U., PORTLAND, . OREGON. Band for catalogue. BUELL UMBERSOK 205 Third St., Portland Ss: NOWN BEER KKUB OR BOTTLES) TT IT., from. 1 OUTHNn. nit. The bes forsoimp and bank blast ing, laud cbailng nnd general pur poses. See thnt th name nf the Minn Powder Co. Is brnniled on the boxes, ot ei wise tt Is not rmiA JHEitniiuwiti., mu. is riVitii.tt BAD? DOE8 YOUR back .Vw&JPP.Ji WfcVfcAI.EP Rl HERCULES :r.1iiNE8 J fMRlNE OR. ZAHM ON EVOLUTION. Hto ilbaral flows Bar Created a tansa. tlon III' the Roman vjainona vnaron. Kav. Dr. J. A. Zahm, professor of physical science, at Notre Dunio nniver- uy, jiiuiuuii, hub long beeu noted fur bin extreme libcrulitmi ou tliu rclutiotm of wl encototho t unt il -inKS of tho Hu man O a t li o 1 i o church, but bis recent lectures ou I evolution at tho Cutliolio fuinimcr Bclioul in Phlttrt Imrjr created a decided RoiiKiit inn by reason by tho uovol nud un orthodox opiti Oonservativos uro REV. DR. ZAIIM. ions advanced. breuthitiH hints of heresy, uud rumors of ft ixiiwiblo church trlitl ore freely oir ciliated. Tho doctor nnd his friends, however. nrofcHS to four uo biv.-u rosnlt Tho following portion of tho doctor's looturo is otio to which exception has boon taken : "Tho evolution of tho body or mini fiom sonto inferior animal nnd tho sub sequent endowment iu this body by (lud of a rational scml is nutngouiHlio to no dopim 6T faith uud may bo Hhowtt to bo iu harmony with tho leaohintfH of Kt. Thomas. Tho theory may encounter certain grave difficulties in the dimming of metaphysics nnd Uililtcal exegesis, but I do not thiiitt that sncn tiiiuoitities nro insuperable. At till events, whatever ono may bo disposed to think of tho theory, it ia well ulwtiys to boar in mind timt it has never boeu eoudeinned by tho church, nlthongli it lias been publicly discussed and defended for full llvo and twenty yours." Father Zahni's degree of dwtor was lately conferred upon him by tho pope, proptlo motn, and it Is on interesting fact thnt tho only other scientist upon whom this honor has boeu conferred front tho Vuticun is 8t, Gooigo Mivint, whoso Bxcuisiiin into forbidden fields of belief and lis sequel of ropi-iniand nnd recantation nro well remembered. It is asked by not a few whether such a fato is not in store for Dr. Zahm. Dr. Ziilim was bom of Gorman nnd Irish pnreutago at Now Lexington, ()., In 1H41. In 1871 ho was graduated at tho Notre Wanio nuiversity and soon afterward entered tho Congregation of tho Holy Cross, which was founded at Notro D.ttuo 00 years ago by tho oelo brutod Father Smiii. For a quarter of a century Dr. Zuhm has been professor of physics in the faculty of his alma mater. During that timo ho has traveled wide ly nud hus contributed lurgely to scien tific and religious periodicals. Ho was tho first American to bo elected a mem ber of tho Societo Franchise do Phy sique, Su.pli'linisly lliistnnese. "I (ksiro to insert tliisHmall adver tisement in your paper tomorrow morning," sho mid. "This," Hitid tho ndvertiuitig clerk, looking it over, "will go among tho 'wantH.' " "Have yoi no 'wish' loluniu?" "No, mum." "Then, sir," ttid tho youn;; lady haughtily, "you need not insert it. 1' simply wish a situation ns governess that is nil. It in not a'euso of want, ts thero any newspaper jiriuted in English in this iluc:o?'' Kind Offer. Impoliteness may somotimos jmrhaps beauswored properly willi im pertinence. A struggling author went to nu editor with a manuscript. "Oh," exclaimed the editor, "don't bother me now. I'vo oilier fish to fry. " "Well, I'M fry yonr fish for you," laid the author, "whilo you read my manuscript." So the editor hndtoread it. Vruth's Companion. , COLUMBIAN PRIZE WINNERS. 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