78 Pages Pages 1 to 18 VOL. XXXII XO. 33. PORTLAND, OKEGOX, SUXDAY 3IORXIXG, AUGUST lO, 1913. PRICK FIVE CENTS. OPTIMISTIC TONE IS Leaders in All Lines Express Confidence. AVERAGE CROP IS ASSURED Railroads Expect Influx of European Capital. EAST FEELS IMPROVEMENT Merchants and Manufacturers Kind Cause for Satisfaction, Despite Tariff Uneasiness, Because of . Heavy . Orders on Hand. Increasing" optimism Is the dominant tone In every present clay utterance of the men who conduct the business of the Nation. Farmers are optimistic, and they have a right to be for this year's crop pro duction, while not promising to be a record breaker, will be well within the average. As agriculture Is the principal In dustry of the nation all other lines of activity are favorably affected. A revival of trade both export and do mestic coincident with the marketing of the Fall crops Is predicted by men who are well Informed. Transportation Chiefs Pleased. In the volume and Importance of its business, tranportation, In the United i States, ranks second to agriculture. "Railroad presidents and steamship offi cials are optimistic They anticipate a season of Increased business and bigger earnings. With an expansion of op erating revenue to meet the constantly increasing operating expenses the rail roads believe that they can make a showing sufficiently satisfactory to In vestors to attract European funds for extension and development work. Railroad development in the United States Virtually has been at a stand still In the last year, due partially to wholesale rate, reductions and' ft de creasing business. This made European capital cautious. War In the minor Nations of Eastern Europe drew heavi ly upon European coffers. This demand was met by "cashing In" American securities and Investing the money at home. Financial Situation Changes. Now the situation Is changing. The money market is becoming easier. Bankers who have been calling in their loans and Increasing their re serves are preparing now to look about for Investments. Further financial relief Is promised through the adoption of a currency measure. Whether the currency bill passes at the present session of Con gress or not bankers take a hopeful view of the future because" of the evident Intention of the administration to provide some manner of currency re form. Bankers, therefore, Join with the farmers and the railroad men In ex pressing optimistic sentiments regard ing business conditions. Despite a prospective adverse tariff, manufacturers, too, are optimistic, and not without cause. The greatest manu facturing Institution In the country ' the United States Steel corporation- has enough orders on Its books now to operate all Its mills continuously for the next six months. Its net earnings in the quarter ended June 30 were $40, 000,000. This reflects favorably upon all other manufacturing lines. Merchants Report Increase. The big department stores In Port land and elsewhere report increased (Concluded on Page 16.) DOMINANT 10W fr- i fl ooye 1 " I -r X U I M V- TsV II Jt t m tsl f 3 sT T Jg J s-"" .stJ I . I 71 JTAJ --sfT -r L f J M iy. -Y7v-. Ksfk3 L. - IT ."J J S T J J I I I . hm s-4S- CHURCH DEACON'S SLANDER SUIT OFF COURT SAYS SCRIPTURES JUS TIFY SABBATH WORK. Presbyterian Leader Keels Standing Hurt by Co-Worker's Accusation He "Worked on Day for Rest. ALTON. 111., Aug. 9. Justice of the Peace Barret dismissed today a slander suit brought by Deacon John Denother, of the Presbyterian Church, near Up per Alton, against Deacon Koch on the charge that Koch falsely had accused him of working on the Sabbath day. The Justice held that Deacon De nother was not slandered because, even if Koch charged that he worked on the Sabbath, he was not injured, as the Scriptures justified necessary labor on that day. Deacon' Koch had charged Denother with plowing corn on the Sabbath and the congregation formally rebuked Denother for violating the command ment. Denother said the accusation brought him into such bail repute that his neighbors would not speak to him. He denied that he plowed on the Sab bath, but said he led his horse to water past the corn field, burled a dead horse and nailed boards around a stove to prevent his children from burning themselves. These things he consid ered necessary and therefore permitted by the Scriptures. DR. RALPH S. FISHER WEDS Miss ' Hazel Therkelsen Becomes Bride of Well-Known Young Man. Dr. Ralph S. Fisher, a well-known young physician of this city, and Miss Hazel Therkelsen. daughter of the late Lawrence W. Therkelsen. a pioneer lumberman of Oregon, were married yesterday. ' The ceremony was solemnized at Cathedral house, the R,ev. Father Mc Devltt officiating. Members of both families were in attendance. The bride was attended by her sister. Miss Cath erine Therkelsen, Edward- R. Benson was best man. i Dr. and Mrs. FJsher left .in the after noon to pass their honeymoon in the Sound cities and on returning will take apartments in the Belle Court. Dr. Fisher Is assistant physician and sur geon in the office of Dr. A. E. Rockey. He comes of one of the prominent fami lies of The Dalles. His bride Is socially popular possessed of a charming man ner and Is gifted In many ways. WIFE WOULD ANNUL KNOT Present Mate of H. H. Demlng, of Portlandi Says Wedding Too Soon. CHICAGO, Aug. 9. (Special.) An other Crown Point "hurry-up" mar riage involving the remarriage of a man divorced less than a year resulted In an annulment suit today in the Su perior Court. Bessie Dillon Deming, tho plaintiff, says- that Henry Halbert Deming, of Portland, On,' married her In the Indiana city July 9,- 1910, al though his former wife, Mrs. Florence M. Deming, had not obtained a divorce until February 24, 1910. The violation of the Illinois law pro hibiting the marrriage of divorced per sons within a year after the decree is granted is cited as a ground for the action. SIDEWALK USERS MAY PAY Bigelow Also Proposes Graduated License for Theaters. All persons who use the streets or sidewalks for private business enter prises may be required to pay the city a license fee, under an ordinance pro posed by Commissioner Bigelow. Another ordinance Commissioner Bigelow is considering would require payment of a license by theaters, ac cording to size. The Vaughn-street baseball park comes under the scope of the first or dlance, as do gasoline filling stations, street scales, sidewalk elevators, hitch ing posts, elevator poles and other de vices that take up a portion of the pub lic thoroughfare. 1 LIGHTER PHASES OF SOME RECENT EVENTS APPEAL TO CARTOONIST WILSON DISCLOSES POLICY TO SENATE Lind Carries No Solu 'tion to Mexicans. MISSION IS THAT OF ADVISER Future Action Will Depend on Report of Envoy. WARLIKETALK IS QUIETED Administration Positively Will Not Recognize Huerta Regime Plan to Be Revealed to Foreign Na tions When Decided On. WASHINGTON. Aug. 9. Two hours conference tonight between President Wilson. Secretary Bryan and the Sen ate foreign relations committee brought about n change in the attitude of the Administration toward Mexico. The President took the Senators into his confidence far enough to outline the following: That John Llnd, his special envoy to Mexico City, does not bear any solu tion of the present situation, but goes to continue this Government's effort to induce Provisional President Huerta to redeem his promises fo'r free and con stltutlonal elections. Recognition Out of Question. That under no circumstances does the Administration propose to recognize the Huerta government. That Mr. Llnd has gone to Mexico City to be the "eyes and ears" of the Washington Administration on the ground and to explain the attitude of this Government when he had fully fa miliarized himself with the situation. That by withdrawing Ambassador Wilson and sending Mr. Llnd, the Presi dent planned to have a man on the ground who was in sympathy with th Administration here and was In no sense a factor In the situation In Mex ico City. - . President Speaks Freely. These policies and suggestions of the President and Secretary Bryan came out in general discussion. It was made clear that the purpose of the confer ence was to establish more frank and Intimate relations between the Senate and the Administration In the develop ment of the Mexican policy; and in the furtherance of this Idea the President talked freely and answered many pointed questions. While the President disclosed no definite plan for the pacification, of Mexico, the implication remained that on Lind's reports would depend to a large extent the future policy of this country. Embargo on Arms Not Discussed. There was practically no talk of lift ing the embargo on the importation of arms into Mexico, which some members of the committee believe would put a speedy end to the difficulties. The meeting tonight was entirely friendly. The President did most of the talking and Secretary Bryan and members of the committee added a word here and there. Of the 12 men present, only two Sen ators, Smith of Arizona and Stone, are believers in a policy of ultimate inter vention. President Wilson was firmly of the belief that intervention would not be necessary and some members of the committee who went to the White House disturbed in mind came away with the belief that perhaps much ol the recent talk of war had been unwar ranted. Senators who expected to be informed Concluded on Page 2.) INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS Tbe Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, S8 degrees; minimum, 5tt degrees. TODAY'S Probably fair: variable winds, mostly northerly.. foreign. General Kitchener tires of duties in England. Section 1, page 12. Kudyard Kipling reported to have suffered breakdown. Section 1, page 12. Labor party winning In New Zealand. Sec tion 1, page 12. National Aluminum trust scored In tariff debate. Section 1, page 2. Senator proposes plan of National rural banking. Section 1, page 5. President Wilson discusses Mexican policy with Senators. Section 1. page 1. Domestic. - " Slander suit between deacons of church dis missed. Section 1, page 1. Disgs case may go to Jury by Friday. Sec tion 1. page 8. Country enveloped by smothering heat. Sec tion 1, page 1. School hygiene congress to be addressed by many noted men. Section 1, page 5. Philadelphia finds new eugenic marriage li cense law puts premium on perjury. Sec lion 1, page 7. Kansas' taxable- property Increases enor mously despite crop setbacks. Section 1. page 5. Many conventions of wide interest to be held In San Francisco during exposition. Section 1, page 7. New .York Democratic leaders prepare to et Sulzers Impeachment day. Section 1. page 4. 8 ports. Coast League results: Portland 0, Venice 1; San Francisco 5, Sacramento 1; Oakland S. Los Angeles 2. Section 2, page 1. Northwestern League results: Portland 0, Spokane 8: Tacoma 4. Vancouver 7; Seat tle 6. Victoria 12.- Section 2, page 1. Portland Colts may pass Seattle In percen tage column. Section 2, page 4. Oregon tennis champion adds new scalp to bection 1. page 2. Pacific Northwest. Prince and rich Mexican bride found at Vancouver. . Section l, page 1. Lumbermen of three states meet at Hot l.ake. Section 1, page 6. Portland brewer charged with shipping un marked goods to dry territory. Section 1. page lO. Davis case goes to Dalles Jury. Section 1, page a. Town of Willamette In predicament as re sult of court decision. Section 1, page 8. South Pacific buys franchise from Marsh field Terminal Company. Section, 1, page Private Coffman faces' new trial on ad ditional charges. Section 1, page 8. Land formation changes rapidly in Skamania County, mountain leveling itself. Section 1. page 1. Available men for Senate scarce in Wash ington. Section 1, page S. Commercial ana Marine. Export flour prices will be maintained by Northwestern millers. Section 2, page 15. Corn speculators unload for profits on Im mense scale. Section 2. page 15. Favorable railroad earnings reports show Increase In traffic Section 2, page 15. Portland end of Oregon City locks deal closed. Section 2, page 15. Portlano sad' Vicinity. Lafferty finds politics expensive and may not be seen In race again. . Section 1. Page 11. Second fresh air party returns today and two more will . start soon. Section 1, page 14. . Notaries may lose seals for helping In land frauds. Section 2. page 5. Step made toward prosecution of owners- of property used for -immoral purposes. Sec tion 1. page 11. District Judges will ask changes In debtors' laws. Section 2, page 5. Fusion of Republicans and progressives pre dicted by Senator Moser. Section 1. page I. Improvement in business noted and opti mism is dominant. Section 1, page 1. Children of 13 nations to Join in folk dances tomorrow at Peninsula Park. Section 1, page 15. Oregon's wool clip smallest In years. Sec tion 1, page 15. Diss and party resent recognition by curi ous crowds. Section 1, page 10. Billy Sunday will speak at White Temple today. Section 1, page 16. One thousand commercial travelers prepare for picnic - Section 1, page 16. " Two thousand five hundred tickets sold for firemen's concert. Section 2, page 16. Weather report, data and forecast. Section 2. page 6. MEN BURN FOSS' LETTER Return of Ashes hy Special Messen ger to Be Strikers' Reply. BOSTON, Aug. 9. Six hundred strik ing workmen of the two Hyde Park manufacturing plants controlled by Governor Foss burned his letter con taining suggestions for a settlement, and voted at a mass meeting today to send the ashes by special messenger as their reply. Governor Foss In his letter said he would treat with his men as indi viduals after they had returned bo work, and suggested August 11 as the date for return. For ten weeks the men have been out to enforce a demand for a 10 per cent Increase in pay. SMOTHEff 0 HEAT ENVELOPS COUNTRY Southwest Sizzles in Veritable Furnace. HEAVY RAIN DUE IN 40 HOURS Plague Threatens Where San itation Is Impossible. LIVESTOCK' IS DYING OFF Country Roads Hub Deep in Fine Dust, Vegetation Is Covered aud Ixss Will Be Heavy Unless Relief Is Given Soon. PACIFIC COAST OOOZ ' WHILE MIDDLE WEST SWELTERS. While the Middle West the Mis souri Valley and the plains states sweltered yesterdar. the Pacific Coast cities were relatively cool. Portland recorded a maxim urn of 88 degrees, but there was low humid ity and the breeze from the river re duced the effect of the heat to a minimum. According; to official re ports, Kansas City experienced 100 and Chicago OS. Other towns in -Kansas, Nebraska. Missouri. Okla homa and the valley states general ly, suffered much higher tempera tures. Other cities In the Pacific Coast states were cool by comparison. San Francisco recorded only 70. Los Angeles was 74. The Yellowstone Parle was the coolest iplace on the weather map. There it was only 64. ! CHICAGO, Aug.' 9. (Special.) Heat Of the smothering sort enveloped Chi cago today, but was tempered to a noticeable degree by . a strong west wind, which, while hot, sufficed to re duce the relative humidity. Two deaths and 11 prostrations were re ported. The official temperature in the top of the Government building tower was 97. Down in the streets and in the hot, dusty suburbs, thermometers showed 102 and 105.. The fact that it was a half holiday served t keep down the list of deaths and prostrations. Practically all the population working outdoors quit at noon and sought shelter. The bathing beaches were crowded to the limit from 7 o'clock In the morning all the day and evening and the parks also housed thousands of sweltering hu manity. 4 Relief Will Be Delayed. Forecasters say there will be no re lief for the heat-stricken country short of 48 hours. All of the South west is a veritable furnace, temper atures in several instances rising to 110 in the shade. Government forecast ers tonight predicted that heavy rains would prevail over the corn belt in about 40 hours, breaking the wave of torrldity 'which has held Kansas, Okla homa, Missouri, Iowa and Nebraska in relentless grip for practically two months. Dispatches from points in Kansas, Iowa and Nebraska tonight say the situation in those and adjoining states Is desperate. Lack of rain- has caused streams and wells to run dry and the water supply contained in cisterns has been exhausted. N Typhoid Is Threatened. Because of the lack of- water for drinking purposes and for sanitation, typhoid and kindred epidemics are threatened. Water is being hauled many miles and is so scarce that live stock Is not getting enough and cattle (Concluded on page 2.) REYNOLDS, WHO PUTS y AIM lAA UfjB WSCoyssy rVT MA LA OV I LAND FORMATION IN SKAMANIA CHANGES MOUNTAIN' LEVEIjS ITSELF IN HUBKY AS ONE ANTIC, Bed of Stream Is Hoisted 20 Feet In Air and Building Voluntarily Moves, Among Other "Stunts." OLTMP1A, Wash.. Aug. 9. (Special.) State Fqrester K. W. Ferris, who has just returned from Skamania County, after inspecting a ptece of state land that has within the last, few months evidenced an ambition to stand up right and cavort about the neighbor hood reports ' peculiar geologic changes In the country around Steven son. "In this piece of state land alternate risings and depressions have made the trees all criss cross until they look like they were trying to do a split," stated the forester. "But in the country in the vicinity there are even more peculiar conditions. ' ' "In one case a water course has been raised suddenly so that one end of the stream bed was left 20 feet in the air. In another a piece of a mountain trees and all, apparently 'has dropped flat into the ground, leaving a bare cliff where there was a gradual slope. There are deep cracks appearing in the bed rock and in some cases of these depressions, boulders and trees are split right through the middle, the two parts being feet apart. "A Mr. Bowles connected his nouse with a water tank and in two years the house and tank 'hunched' together so that it was necessary, three times, to remove a length of pipe. J. W. Shaw, of Vancouver, told me he owned a lake in the neighborhood and that on driving out to It one day he scarcely recognized It. because a big Island had appeared In the center. Meantime, an altogether new lake had appeared a few miles away, where there never had been water before." The changes noticed have all oc curred within the last two years. STEAM SCHOONER ASHORE Point Arena Wrecked in Clear Weather Off Pigeon Point. SAN FRANCISCO. Aug. 9. (Special.) The steam schooner Point Arena, bound north from San Pedro, ran ashore off Pigeon Point, near Half Moon Bay, at 6:30 A. M. today and is a total loss. The crew reached shore safely in a lifeboat. Details of the wreck are lacking. The ship's owners have dis patched tugs to the .scene. As far as known there was no heavy fog and It Is not known how the vessel in clear weather could have grounded. News of the. disaster first reached the marine department of the Chamber of Commerce and was dispatched to George Beadle, owner of the .schooner. Meager dispatches simply say the ves sel was ashore with no lives lost. FLAG FLIES OVER CITY HALL Major to Keep Stars and Stripes Floating on New Pole. The American flag was hoisted on a new flagpole over the City Hall yes terday, and It is the intention of Mayor Albee to keep It flying. The flag was run up by Head Janitor Simmons, a veteran of the Civil War and a member of the Grand Army of the Republic "It looks better up there than It does in the drawer downstairs," said Mr. Simmons, bringing his hand to salute as the banner stiffened out In the brisk breeze. "Every day will be flag day, so far as the city Is concerned," said Mayor Albee. ' . Navy to Begin Cruise in October. WASHINGTON. Aug. 9. The Navy's present plans are for the Atlantic fleet to leave Hampton Roads for "its Eu ropean cruise early in October, imme diately after Fall target practice. The ships will sail for the Mediterranean. Secretary Daniels will discuss the vov- age next week with Rear Admiral Sagger, commander-in-chief. HIS IMPRESSIONS DOWN. A y lA EM I sW ST ussier PRINCE AUD BRIDE FOUND Canada Princess Reveals Iden tity at Vancouver. WORLD TO N BE CIRCLED NOW Couple Travel Incognito to Avoid Publicity. BLACKMAIL PLOT DECRIED Daughter of Mexican Millionaire As serts Royal Husband Has Com mitted No Crime and Mar riage Not "Runaway." VANCOUVER. B. C Aug. 9. (Spe-cial.)-4pTlnce Stanislaus Sulkowskl and hjs bride of 11 days, formerly Miss Marie Louise Freese, daughter of a Mexican millionaire now resident in Los Angeles, are enjoying their wed ding trip iu this. city. The whereabouts of the young couple has been a profound secret until today. The Prince and his charming wife reached here on August -1, four days after their marriage, and registered at the Hotel Vancouver as "Mr. and Mrs. Charles Norsang. Seattle." The Princess today, in the presence of her mother, Mrs. Freese, who, with a younger daughter, reached here yes terday, at first denied her Identity. Confronted with her picture, she then laughingly admitted that the Prince and herself had been living incognito since their arrival here a little over a week ago. Publicity Is Decried. "But we don't want any publicity or notoriety like that we have been re ceiving In the American newspapers," protested the Princess as she stamped a pretty foot with no little vigor. She looked radiantly happy in an exquisite morning gown of very gauzy texture. The mother, a matronly looking dark complexioned . woman with the stately manners of a grand dame of old-Spain, nodded approvingly at the dictum of the young woman. The mother equally desirous of avoid ing publicity, registei'ed yesterday as Mrs. A. Gaxiola, Mexico. i-Ier husband is a large landowner at Guaymas. The family has been residing in Los An geles ever since the' outbreak of the revolutionary struggle. The Princess, her identity admitted, then confessed that the Prince and her self had engaged passage on the steamer Empress of Russia, sailing from here on -Wednesday, August 13, A protracted wedding journey will be made in a world-girdling lour. It is their Intention to make extended stops in various countries before settling down oq the Prince's Austrian estates. The young couple will occupy the mobt expensive suite on the Empress liner, the joint fare being $1000. Wife Elxpsnlns Actions. "We were quite justified in traveling incognito. In view of the undue Im portance given to our marriage by sen sational newspapers," resumed the Princess. "I am sorry that our identity has been discovered, because we have no desire for notoriety and. have been living here quietly ever since our ar rival. "All this talk of a runaway mar. riage is nonsense," she continued after a moment's pause. "As a matter of fact, I met the Prince iu Vienna, while traveling with my mother in Europe two years ago. . He is a member of a. well-known regiment and Is now on furlough. Our attachment dates vir tually from our first meeting. We did Concluded on face 7.) iaa y r.