-the srxDAy bitiEGON'lA x. pokteaotZ-seftemskk z.: -iow.- 3 DEBT IS HOT GREIT Washington State Auditor Be lieves It Should Be Paid. LARGE SAVING IN INTEREST Tax Board Finds That Higher Edu cation Is Very Expensive) and General Educational Board Will Be Suggested. OL.YMPIA. Wash.. Sept. 1. (Special.) The State Board of Equalization meets next Tuesday in tho office of the State Auditor for the purpose of fixing tho valuations of property for state pur poses, and to levy a tax for raising next year's revenue. There are some knotty problems facing tho board this year, and it is probable the action finally taken will not be unanimous. In addition to State Auditor C. W. Clausen, who is ex-officlo chairman, the board comprises Tax Commissioners T. D. Rockwell. J. H. Easterday and J. B. Frost. Secretary, of State S. H. Nichols and Land Commissioner B. W. Ross. The first and most important question facing the board Is the fixing of the val uations as returned by the County As sessors and county boards of equaliza tion. Valuations last year were fixed at a total of J338.000.OO0, and this year the valuations as returned by the county boards will undoubtedly reach $500,000,000. In King County alone there haa been an Increase of J70.000.000 over last year; Pierce and Spokane Counties each show an increase of $16,000.01)0, and Whitman an increase of J15.000.000. If the remain ing S3 counties in the state show an aggregate increase of Joo.000.000 this will bring the total up to the $1,500,000 mark. . If the board had authority to fix a new levy for school purposes the problem would be greatly simplified. But the law declares that the state shall annually levy a five-mill tax for common school purposes, unless that levy produces a revenue In excess of $10 for each school child in the state. It is pretty generally agreed among the members of the board that a five-mill levy on this year's valu ations will produce more money than i needed for the schools. If the $10 limit can be reached with a four-mill levy, which is barely possible, It will aid ma terially. But this is not probable. The general fund levy has heretofore been fixed at lk mills. last year this produced a revenue of $821,000, and on this year's valuations would produce In excess of J1.250.0i)0. The members of the board may be divided on the question of fixing the levy for general fund pur poses. Some think it ought to be consid erably lowered in view of the greatly Increased valuations. State Auditor Clausen, on the other hand. Intimates that In his opinion it might be good bus iness policy to make the levy three mills, and uro the excess funds thus raised to' pay off tho state debt. "The state debt Is unimportant for a great commonwealth like this," says Mr. Clausen, "being only Jl.400.000, but the interest on it amounts to $10,000 a year, and in my opinion it would be good bus iness policy to take advantage of the present era of general prosperity to pay off this debt." The levy for military purposes is fixed arbitrarily at one-tenth of a mill and the maximum levy for general fund pur poses is three mills. Some members of the board of equaliza tion are said to fear the political effects of an increase in taxes such as would result in leaving the levy the same as it was last year on this year's greatly In creased valuations. State Auditor Clausen is not one of these. He thinks the peo ple can afford to pay . the addi tional taxes necessry to pay off the state del)!, and believes the political re sults will take care of themselves if it is done. Other members of the board are eaid tn consider a state debt not a bad thing. They argue that so long as the state is in debt it has a tendency to make the legislature more careful with the public funds, and that tho interest of $40,000 a year on the present debt Is a small Item a compared with the additional ap propriations tho Legislature would be likely to make if the state were out of debt. Members of the state tax board are compiling some statistics on the cost of higher education in this state, which they will present to the Legislature for the Information of that body. The higher ed ucational institutions are supported out of the state's general fund, and covering a period of seven years past they have received 37.68 per cent of the total gen eral fund levy. One of the state normal schools last year put out graduates at an average cost to the state of $1665 each. It Is stated that the average cost per graduate of the Agricultural College for the past seven years has been almost $2i. Tho tax board will. It is believed, urge rne legislature to provide a board which shall have charge of the 'business man agement of all the state's educational In stitutions, much after the plan of the present State Board of Control, which has proved so successful In the business management of the state charitable, penal ana reiormaiory Institutions. BLUE MOUNTAINS ARE ABLAZE Careless Campers Start Fires In Forest Reserve. BAKER CITY, Or., Sept. 1. (Specials Forest fires are threatening Eagle Valley. Two disastrous fires are raging in the big forests of yellow pine and are destroying much valuable timber. The fire on Goose Creek Is in the Blue Mountain reserve. The extent of the destruction is not known, but great banks of heavy smoke portend big fires. They were started by careless campers. DEAD " OF THE NORTHWEST -. Mrs. Ruth Ann Frost. OREGON CITY. Or., Sept. l.-(Speelal.) Mrs. Ruth Ann Frost died at her home here today at tho age of 70 years. Ruth Ann Stout was born in Athens County, Ohio, where she was married to Mr. Frost In 1Sj3. . With her husband, who died four years ago. she removed to Oregon in 1S93. She is survived by four sons, as follows: Clarence A., D. E. and A. E. Frost, of this city, and A. M. Frost, of Portland. Mrs. Charles AVilloughby. OREGON' CITY. Or., Sept. 1. (Special.) Mrs. Charles Willoughby, aged 29 years, died of consumption today. She is sur vived by a hushand and three children. 6CHEDILE OF STEAMER "T. J. POTTER" The T. J. "Potter leaves Ash-street dock for North Beach, touching at Astoria, aa follows: August 28. 9:30 A. M. : August 30, 11 A M.; September 1. 12:01 P. M.; September 4 7 A. M. ; September 6, 8:30 A. M.; Septem ber 8. S:20 A. M. v From Ilwaco: -August 26, e p. jr ; Au- f ust 29, 8 A. M. : August SI, 8 A. M. ; Sep ember 2. 9 P. M. : September 5, 11:30 A M. ; Sepiomber 7, 12:15 P. M. ; September. 8. 5 P. M. Tickets at Third and Washington streets and at Ash-street dock. Meals faa.y be secured on the boat. IF YOU WANT TO KNOW WHAT SMARTLY DRESSED MEN WILL WEAR THIS SEASON ASK BEN SELLING Ultra fashionable Autumn apparel of the newest and most select sort is ready for the man who wants the very best at moderate price 7 if 7V 4? y MMf a . fea&f" t ""' a ' f m . '-Si'v'SiBtesw.ps. 1 .,.y r A. r V y c. BOTH U ,Ttf5S& vtj. ( i7- ' ' . lis LEADING CLOTHIER FEELEARTHTREMOR Baker City People Are Puz zled by the Sensation. SHOCK IS VERY SLIGHT One Man Rushes Tpstairs, Believ ing That His Sleeping Son Has Itolled From' His Bed to the Floor. BAKER CITY. Or.. Sept. 1. (Special.) Baker City experienced an earthquake shock, the first that has occurred here. The shock was a local one, but was felt for quite a distance around the city. It was experienced by at least 100 different people. At first the idea was scoffed at. People hardly believed their own senses. The sensation was that of a building being raised and settling again. Some thought It an explosion. One man rushed upstairs to rescue his son. He believed the sleep ing lad had rolled out of bed. The weath er observer declares it a true earthquake. Loses in Race With Death. BAKER CITY, Or., Sept. 1. (Special.) In a race with death Don Sheppard, a prominent and wealthy rancher, brought his son Don, aged 17,'to the hospital here. The boy had been 111 with appendicitis, and only an operation could save him. With a friend, the father loaded the boy on a cot in his farm wagon and drove rapidly toward Baker. Death won. "With in sight of St. Elizabeth's Hospital the boy died. KNEW EVELYN AS CHILD Pittsburg Dancing. Master Threw Thaw Out for Attention to Pupils. PITTSBURG, Sept. 1. (Special.)-Infor-mation was secured in Pittsburg today which disputes the claims of Harry Thaw that his first acquaintance with the girl started after she had gone on the stage. The statement is that Thaw's attentions to Evelyn Nesblt began when she was 10 years of age, and that even then he paid some of her expenses. William F. Braun, a teacher of dancing, states that Thaw hung around his establishment and that he has a distinct recollection of throwing Thaw out of his place for his attentions to some of his young patrons. Fnneral of Miss Ijoulsa Wohlers. Friencfs and relatives gathered yesterday afternoon to attend the funeral of Louisa Wohlers, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Al bert Wohlers, of 726' Everett street. Re ligious, exercises were conducted by Rev. John 'F. Ghormley. Interment was at Lone Fir Cemetery, the pallbearers being Chester Wagner, Arthur Johnson, George Johnson, Chester Peterson, Charles Spatch and Fred Hoffman. The late Miss 'Wohlers was 18 years old and died quite suddenly. She was a great social favorite. Fined for Selling Adulterated Milk. Complaints having been made regarding the quality of milk sold by Henry West erman, who runs a confectionery store at the corner of Twenty-sixth and Up shur streets, a warrant was sworn out by Sergeant Baty charging him with celling adulterated milk. When brought Into court he pleaded guilty and was fined which he promptly pa.id, TAGOMA WATER WASTED LEAKY FAUCETS ALLOW HALF OF SUPPLY TO ESCAPE. Inspector Find Scarcely a House In the City Where Plamblns Is In Repair. TACOMA, Wash., Sept. 1. (Special.) Judging by the first day's report turned in by the four special inspectors sent out by the city to examine the plumbing of houses where city water is used, fully half of the supply reach ing the city is wasted. These inspectors have but just started their work, but the results so far are astonishing. One of the inspectors has not found a single house without a leak. Of course In many of the cases reported the leak age is small and would not perhaps under ordinary circumstances be no ticed, but in many instances the re port reads: "Toilet running half force, bath running a steady stream, garden faucet running a stream." Such reports are not uncommon. It looks now as if half of the prem ises will be found wasting more water than is actually used. Every drop wasted will be reported, so that cus tomers will be taught to keep their plumbing in repair. No Oregon Canneries Will Run. ASTORIA, Or., Sept 1. (Special.) The Fall fishing season will open at noon Monday, September 10. As near as can be learned the canneries which will pack Fall fish are the Seaborg, Megler. Al toona, McGowan and Eureka plants, all on the north side of the river. Tho cold storage plants on the Oregon side will handle fish, but so far as announced none of the Oregon canneries will be in operation, - .- Stanford Gems to Be Sold. SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 1. The world famoua collection of precious stones and jewelry, the property of the late Mr. Jane Stanford, valued at nearly $1,000,000. will be sold by the trustees of Leland Stanford, Jr., University Association as soon as possible. This action was dooid ed upon at a meeting of the trustees held yesterday. Part of the collection will be disposed of at private sale, many offers from leading Eastern jewelers being al ready on file. Those unsold will be put up at auction in New York and London. Members of the board of trustees of the university say that their action la merely carrying out the expressed wishes of Mrs. Stanford that the jewels be sold and a library fund be established with the proceeds, the income from which shall be used for the purchase of books. IT'S OFF IN A WEEK, PEOPLE UTe have desired to dispose of our present stocks of Oriental Rugs, and . WE HAVE BEEN BUTCHERING PRICES For nearly two weeks, but the joke will not keep forever and after next Satur day evening former prices will be restored. Therefore This will be ycur last opportunity, ladies and gentlemen, to procure the Finest Ori ental Rugs ever shown in Portland at a price less than any other Portland dealer in these Rugs can buy them for. Our stock was bought bv our own buyer in the heart of Persia, and NOT second-hand in New York. THEY ARE THE CREAM OF THE PRODUCT, and at our present Removal Sale Prices MAY BE HAD AT EXACTLY THE COST IN PERSIA plus the cost of transportation. But we will not keep this gait up any longer than Saturday evening, September 8, so those desiring these rich and luxurious floor coverings at little more than the-cost of Brussels carpets should BE QUICK TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THIS GREAT SALE Prices plainly tagged on every Rug. Each piece guaranteed as represented. Remember we are not after profits now, but we do want to go into our new store with an entirely new stock of everything we sell. TELEPHONE MAIN ATIYElH BROS. Sgffi t t 99999 9999 9 9.9 9.9 9 9 LJMi t HJ t t t t M 1 1 1 t r t ft t I tlLtftJLBn ftjLt,t JAJLAJULMUIAJ a