TBE SUNDAY OREGONIAN, POKTLAKD, AUGUST 18, 190 13 A m PORTLAND CHURCHES SERITICES THAT "WILL 3IAItK THE DAY'S WORSHIP. Bcj W. C. Kantner, of Salem, "Will Preacli This Morning at First Congregational. At the First Congregational Church, corner Park and Madison streets, there -wfli be preaching In the morning oniy. Today Rev. W. C. Kautner. D. D., ot Salem, Or., will conduct services at 10:30. Sunday School follows morning: service. Tiie T. P. B. C. E. meets with the So ciety of the Fourth Presbyterian Church. Prayer meeting -will be held Thursday evening, at 7:45. Taylor-Street 3Iethollst. Dr. H. TV. Kellogg will occupy his pulpit today at the Taylor-Street 3L E. Church. He will preach -at the morning hour on "The Gospel In Word and the Gospel in Reality." The evening: service will begin at 7:45. Seats free at all the services and all are welcome. "Epworth League meets at 6:45 P. M. First Christian. At the First Christian Church Rev. J. F. Ghormley will take for his morning theme: "The Redemption of the Body." "His evening theme will be: "The Evan gel of Labor. The following Is the musical programme: Morning Prelude Moderatb Selected Offertory Andante In D Handel Postlude .March Evening Voluntary Quoniam .Mozart Offertory Selected Postlude March Hall Calvary Presuyterlnn. At Calvary Presbyterian Church, cor ner Eleventh and Clay streets, Mr. Reno Hutchinson, the, director of the religious work of the Young Men's Christian Assc- elation, will preach at 11 A M. There will be no evening service. On account of repairs to the. building there will be no services next Sunday. Clarke Methodist. At Clarke Methodist Episcopal Church, corner of Eighteenth and Ralegh streets, B.'J. Hoadley, T. D., pastor, will preach at.J0:30 A. M. on the subject, "The Few the Saviors of the Many." Subject of nve-mlnute sermon to boys and giris, "Trees." The theme of the S P.-M. ser mon will bo "'How Sodom Was Purified." Sunday School meets at noon, and Ep worth League aiTP.M. Immannel Baptist. At Immanuel Baptist Church, Second and Meade streets, services begin at 10:45 A. M. and S P. M. The subject- of the evening sermon by the pastor, the Rev. S. C. Lapham, will be, "The Future of Israel as Foretold in the Scriptures." Tills address will be of interest as pertaining to the present condition of the Jews and the significance of the Zionistis or Jewish colonization movement. Bible School meets at "noon, Junior Young People's Society at 5 P. M., Young People's Union at 7 P. M., midweek prayer-meeting Thursday evening. Swedish Lutheran. At Swedish Lutheran Immanuel Church, 428 Burnside street, the Rev. John W. Skans, pastor, will conduct services at 10:30 A M. and 8 P. M. Sunday School meets at 12 M. Herca Mission. Rev. Hiram Hill will preach today at Perea Mission, corner Second and Jeffer son. His morning subject is "Christ's Personal Coming Is at Hand," and the evening, "Christ Is at the Right Hand of God." Gospel Tent Services. Gospel tent services held at 3 and 8 P. M., at Third and Jefferson streets. Mrs. Anna J. Johnson's subject at the after noon service is "Why Do Ministers Preach a Portion of the Gospel of Christ, and Re ject the Ottoer Portion?" Evening sub ject, 'IMarriage, or the True Law of Mat ing." Christian Science. At First Church of "Christ, Scientist, Twenty-third street1, near Irving, regu lar services will be held today at 11 A. M-; the subject of the sermon is "Mind." Sunday School meets at 12:15 P. M Wed nesday evening meeting is held at S o'clock. A free reading-room is con ducted In the Hamilton Building, 131 Third street. At Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Auditorium, Third street, between Taylor and Salmon, services will be held at 11 A. M. Subject of sermon, 'Mind." No Sun day evening service will be held during the month of August. Sunday School meets at 12:15 P. M The regular Wed nesday evening testimonial meeting is at 8 o'clock The free reading-rooms in front part of same building, are open daily except Sunday, from 10 A M. to 5 P. M. St. James's English Lutheran. At iSt James's English Lutheran Church, there will be no services or Sun day School, the church improvements not being completed. Mount Olivet Baptist. Rev. S. H. Smith, who has been en gaged in the work of building' up tfiie Baptist church in Fresno, Cal., will preach this morning at 11 o'clock at Mount Olivet Baptist Church, Jiear the corner of Seventh and Everett streets. Rev. Mr. Smith arrived in the city last week, Fri day, and he comes recommended as a. preacher well worth hearing. He has been very successful in preaching to colored people. Universal Brotherhood. Lodge 124, of1 Universal Brotherhood Organization and Theosophlca. Society (nonpolitical and unsectarian), will hold Its monthly public meeting this evening at 351 Washington street, at 8 o'clocK. Address on living questions from the the osophical standpoint will be given. There will .be musical selections. All are in vited. Latter Day Saints. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter "Day Saints hold services in the Alisky Building, corner Third and Morrison, hah 400, today at 2 and 8P.QL Sunday School meets at 3 P. M. Take elevator on Mor rison street. Spiritualists. The First! Spiritualist Society will' hold conference at 11 A M. at Artisan Hall, Ablngton Building, Third street, between Washington and Stark streets. At 7:45 services will be held by J. H. Lucas and Mrs. Cornelius. light to the Soul"; at "8 'Borrowing Trouble." Special music will be ren dered, at both of these services. Super intendent "W. X. .Deaver. -who has returned from his vacation, will conduct Sunday School at noon, the lesson being "Abra ham's Intercession." The subject for the Christian Endeavor meeting at 7 is "God's Requirements." Trinity 3Iethodist. Dr. A. Thompson, pastor of the Trinity Methodist Church, East Tenth and Grant street, will preach this morning on the subject "Human jSeeds and the Divine Supply." In the evening the subject will be "Conversion; Its Means and Its Tests." Sunday School will meet at 10, S. Morrow, superintendent A class meeting will be held immediately after the morning serv icei Mr. J. O. Goltra will have charge of the Epworth League, which meets at 7. Camp Meetiner Services. Interest continues unabated in the large camp meeting which has been held for the past three weeks on Division street, between East Eleventh and Twelfth. There are many tents' on the grounds and large crowds attend each evening. The camp meeting is In charge of a col ored minister, Rev. J. F. Glasco. He is assisted by his wife. A great deal of en thusiasm is manifested at the meetings, and one of the most attractive features Is the spirited music. The meetings are open to all religious denominations. Calvary Baptist. Rev. A. L. Black will preach this morn ing at the Calvary Baptist Church, East Eighth and East Grant streets, on "Chris tian Growth," and this evening on "How to Resist Enticing." These sermons will close Mr. Black's-work at this church. He will leave for Rochester, N. T., next Fri day evening, where he will enter a theo logical college. S- First United Evangelical. Rev. H. L. Pratt will preach morning and evening at the First United Evan gelical Church, East Tenth and Sherman streets. The subject of the morning ser mon will be "Godliness and Contentment; the Portions of .the Christian." The even ing theme will bo "Man's Great Duty." Cumberland Presbyterian. Rev. J. H. Gibson, D. D., pastor, has returned from his vacation. He will preach morning and evening. At 6:20 this evening there will be a joint Christian Endeavor meeting, in which the societies from the Hassalo-street Congregational and Westminster Presbyterian Churches will join. Mount Tabor Methodist. Rev. C. A Lewis, of the Chinese Mis sion, will occupy the, pulpit of the Mount Tabor Methodist Church this morning. Rev. E. S. Memminger, the pastor, is absent on his vacation. Mizpah Presbyterian. There will be no preaching service at the Mizpah Presbyterian Church today. -Rev. J. R. McGlade, the pastor, being absent. Sunday school will be the only service held. Second. Baptist. Rev. J. H. JBevens, of Oregon City, will occupy the pulpit of the Second Baptist Church this morning at 11 o'clock. There will be no evening service. Christian Catholic. The Christian Catholic -Church in Zion will hold services today at 2:30 P. M., at the hall, corner Grant street and Haw thorne avenue. Y. P. S. C. B., 3:80; Y. P. S. C. B., 6:30j prayer, Thursday, 7:30. "Westminster, East Tenth and Weldler streets Rev. H. S. Tsmpleton. pastor. Services" at 11 A M. and 7:30 P. M.: Sunday school, 12:30 P. M.; Christian Endeavor, 7 P. M. Mizpah, East -Thirteenth and Powell streets Rev. Jerome R. McGlade, pastor. Services at 11 and 7:30; Sunday school, 0:40 A M.; Chris tian Ende.ayor, 0:30 P. M. 1 Methodist Episcopal. Second German Rev. Charles Prleslng, pas tor. Services, 10:45 and 7:30; Sunday school, 0:30; prayer, Thursday, 7:30. Central Rev. W. T. Kerr, pastor. Services, 10:45 and 7:30; Sunday school, 12:15; Epworth League, 0:30'; prayer. Thursday, 7:30. Mount Tabor Rev. Memxnlnger, pastor. Services. 11 and 7:30; Epworth League, 0:30; Junior Epworth League, 3; prayer, Thursday, 7:30. Trinity Rev. Alfred Thompson, pastor. Serv ices, 10:45 and 7:30; Sunday school. 0:40; Ep worth League, 0:30; prayer, Thursday, 7:30. Sellwood Rev. W. J. "Waltz, pastor. Serv ices, 11 and 7:30. Sunnyslde Rev. H. 3. Elworthy, D. D., pas tor. Services morning and evening by the pas tor. Services at 11 and 7:30; Sunday school, 10; C A Gatzka, superintendent; Epworth league, 0:30; prayer meeting. Thursday, 7:30 P.M. ( United Brethren. United Brethren Rev. Frank E. Coulter, pastor. Services at 11 A M. and 7:S0 P. M.; Sunday school, 10: Junior Society, 4; prayer meeting, "Wednesday, 7:30 P. M.; musical class, Thursday, 7:40; Young People's Chrls tion Union, Friday evening, 7:40; Ladles' Mis sionary Society. Thursday, 2 P. M.; monthly official board meeting, the second Monday even ing in tho month, 7:30. Universalis!. First, corner East Eighth and Couch streets Rev. Hervey H. Hoyt pastor. Services at 11 A M and 7:30 P. M.; Sunday school, 12:15 P. St.; young people's meeting:, 0:30 P. M. POINTERS FOR SWIMMERS SECRET OF LEARNING ENDURANCE IN THE WATER. Fast Swimming: and, Long-Distance Swimming: Need of Adjusting Stroke and Breathing. WHERE COURT WILL SIT. CHURCH DIRECTORY. Baptist. Mount Tabor Rev. C. A Nutley. "pastor. Sunday school at 10 A M.; preaching at 11 A. M. jUblna Rev, E. E. Bliss, pastor. Services, 10; prayer, Thursday. 8 P. M. Immanuel, coiner Second and Meade streets Rev. Stanton C. Lapham, pastor. Preaching, 10:45 and 7:30; Sunday school. 12 M.; Young People's meeting, 0:30; prayer meeting, 7:45 P. M. Thursday. Grace (Montavilla) Rev. N. S. Hollcrof t. pastor. Services, 7:30 P. M.; Sunday school, 10 A.1L; XV. G. Smith, superintendent. Mount Olivet. Everett street, between Fifth and Sixth. Preaching at 11 A. M. and 8 P.M.; prayer meeting, Thursday, 8 P.M. Second, corner East Ankeny and Seventh streets Rev. Ray Palmer, pastor; pastor's residence, 1 Eatt Thirtieth street. Services at 10:30 A. M. and 7:43 P. M.; Sunday school, 12 M.; B. Y. P. U. meeting, 6:45 P. M.; prayer meeting, Thursday, 7:45 P. M.; Sunnyslde S. S. Mission. S P. M., at Starkeys Hall, Sun nyslde; preaching at 4 P. M. Christian. Rodney-Avenue, corner of Knott street, Al blna. Preaching morning and evening by Rev. L. C. Martin. Services at 11 and 8; Sunday school. 0:45; Y. P. S. C. E., 7 P.M.; prayer, Thursday. 7:30 P. M. First Christian, corner Park and Columbia streets Rev. J. F. Ghormley, pastor. Sunday school, 0:45 A. M.; preaching, 10:45 A. M. and 7:45 P. M.; Sunday school, 12:15; Y. P. S. C. ., 0:30 P. M. Strangers made welcome. "Woodlawn (Madrona) Rey. A. D. Skaggs, pastor. Services, 3 P.M. Berea Mission. Room Chosen for Schley Inquiry Has Many Associations. Philadelphia North American. When the cablegram in which Admiral Sampson presented to the people of the United States the great victory gained at Santiago by "the fleet under my com mand" reached the Navy Department on the morning of the Fourth of July, 1S9S, it was taken direct to Secretary Long. Breaking the seal, he grasped the Im portance of the news, and knew it would cause joy throughout the country. In the big reception-room outside his private suite there were gathered a score ot news paper correspondents, who had scented an event of magnitude and were feverishly awaiting developments. Pushing open the swinging door, the Secretary appeared among them with the bit of yellow flimsy paper trembling In his hand, as If with excitement at the momentous tidings of which it was the bearer. "Gentlemen," said the Secretary, In a voice which he tried, hard to keep natural, "I have something here which I think will be Interesting to you." Adjusting his glasses, he then read off very slowly Sampson's famous dispatch. The silence was profound until the last word was reached, and then such a shout went up as must have moved the great marble building's stout foundations. It Is In this, very room that the court of Inquiry which Is to determine whether or not Admiral Schley Is a coward because of his actions at the battle of Santiago Is to sit. It is fully 100 feet in length, and about 40 wide, with a lofty and beautifully decorated celling. The most conspicuous piece of fresco work Is a huge American shield, supported by an anchor and laurel leaves. Looking down from the walls are the portraits of former Secretaries of the Navy, Including that of Secretary Crown lnshleld who, by a strange coincidence, bears the same name as the head and front of the caSal against Schley. The Toom contains at present a fine model of the Holland submarine boat and a large bronze bust of Columbus taken from the Spanish warship Cristobal Colon, de stroyed at Santiago; but these will prob ably be removed when the court begins its sessions. AT THE HOTEIS. 7 THE PORTLAND. Mr & Mrs C J North-lW C Fltzpatrick, U S EAST SIDE CHURCHES. Bishop Cranston W1U Preach This Morning at Centenary Church. The regular services will be held in the Centenary Methodist Church, East Ninth and Pine streets, today. Bishop Earl Cranston will conduct the morning serv ices at 10:30. The evening services will be in charge of the assistant pastor. Rev. P. E. Coulter, the subject" being "Heaven ly Mansions." The Epworth League, to which all young people are invited, meets at 6:45. Following is the musical pro gramme: Morning Organ voluntary Selected Anthem "The Lord Is My Shepherd".. Towne Offertory Selected Quartet "Tho King of Love My Shep herd Is" Giffo Postlude Evening Organ voluntary r Ant'hem "Great Is the Lord".. Thompson Offertory Male quartet "The "Wayside Cross".. - Palmer Postlude First Cnmbcrlnnd Presbyterian. The pastor, Rev. J. J. Dal ton, D. D., will preach at both services today at the First Cumberland Presbyterian Church, corner East Twelfth and Taylor streets. At 10:30 the subject will be "Jesus a De- Corner Second and Jefferson streets. Rev. J. H. Allen, pastor. Services on Sunday at 10:30 A. M. and 7:30 P. "M. Episcopal. St. David's Church, East Morrison street, be tween East Twelfth -ana Thirteenth Rov. George B. Van "Waters, rector. Holy com munion, 7 A. M.; Sunday school, 0:45 A. M.; morning prayer and sermon, 11; evening prayer and sermon, 7:30. Congregationallst. First, Park and Madison streets Rev. Ar thur W. Ackerinan, pastor. Morning service, 10:30; Sunday school, 12:15 P. M.; Y. P. S. C. "E. prayer meeting, 0:30 P. M; evening service, 7:45 P. M. ' German Rev, John Koch, pastor. Services, 10:30 and 7:30; Sunday school, 9:30; Y. P. S. C E., Tuesday, 7:30; prayer, "Wednesday, 7:30. Sunnyslde Rev. J. J. Staub, pastor. Serv ices, 11 and 8; Sunday school, 10; Young Peo ple's Society, 7; prayer, Thursday, 7:30. Mlssl&slppl-Avenue Rev. George A. Taggart, pastor. Services, 11 and 7:30; Sunday school 10; Juniors. 3; Y. P. S. C. E.. 0:30; prayer! Thursday. 7:30 P. M. Hassalo-street Congregational Church, East Seventh and Hassalo streets For the month of August the Sunday services are tho Bible school at 9:30 and Christian Endeavor meeting at 6. No preaching. Prayer meeting Thursday evening at 7:45. Evangelical. Emanuel (German) Rev. E. D. Hornschuh, pastor. Services, 11 and 7:30; Sunday school, 10; prayer, "Wednesday, 7:S0; Y. P. A., Friday, 7:30. First (German) Rev. F. T. Harder, pastor. Services. 11 and S; Sunday school. 9:30; Y. P. A., 7:15; prayer meeting, Tuesday, 8 P. M.; Wednesday, S P. M. Memorial Rev. B. J. Green, pastor. Sun day services, 11 and 7:30: Sunday school. 10; Y. P. A., 0:30; Junior Y. P. A., 3; prayer meeting, "Wednesdays- 7:30; young people's prayer, Thursday. 7:30. First (English) Rev. G. "W. Plumer, pastor. Services, 11 A. M. and 7:45 P. M.; Sunday school. 10 A. M.: Y. P. A., 7 P. M.; Thurs day, prayer meeting. 7:45. Evangelical (United). East Yamhill Mission Rev. Peter BIttner, pastor. Services, 11 and 7:30; Sunday school, 10; K. L. C E.. 6:30; prayer, Thursday, 7:30 P. M.; Junior League. Saturday, 2:30 P. M. First United Rev. H. L. Pratt, pastor. Serv ices. 11 and 7:30; Sunday school, 10; K. L. C. E.. C:30; prayer. Thursday, 7:30. Second Rev. H. C. Deck, pastor. Services, 11 and 7:30; Sunday school, 10; K. L., 0:30; prayer, "Wednesday, 7:30. Friends (Quakers). Friends, East Thirty - fourth and Salmon streets Rev. A. M. Bray, pastor. Services at 10:45 and 7:30; Sunday school, 12; Y. P. S. C. E., 0:30; prayer. Wednesday, 7:30. Lutheran. Immanuel (Swedish), 428 Burnside street Rev. John "W. Skans, pastor. Preaching at 10:30 A. M. and 8 P. M. ; Sunday school, 12 M. St. Paul's Evangelical (German) Rev. Au gust Krause, pastor. Preaching. 10:30 and 7:30; Sunday school, 9:30; Bible study, Thurs day. 7:30. St. James's 03ngllsh), corner "West Park and Jefferson streets Rev. J. A. Leas, pastor. Services at 11 A. M. and 8 P. it; Sunday school. 12:15 P. M. Presbyterian: Forbes PresbyterianRev. W. O. Forbes, pas tor. Services morning and evening by the pas tor. All welcome. Third, corner East Ninth and East Oak streets Rev. Robert McLean, pastor. Serv ices. 10:30 and 7:30; Sunday school, 12; Boys' Brigade, 5:30; young people's meeting, -6:S0; prayer, Thursday, 7:45. Cumberland Rev. J. J. Dalton, pastor. Serv ices, 10:30 and 7:30; Sunday school, 12; Junior J rup, Boise E Lee Campe, N Y Mr & Mrs Cettesberg, Pa J F Morrison, S F R M Melm, S F W LMason, N Y J A Young. S F M A Robert, York, Paj w B McLarne, wmnipg Ed L Howe, Chicago Jno G Boyles. do A D Rickey. Phlla F S Brettle. N Y "W S Stltt. Chicago I Werthelmer, Plttsbg Uim pane, unicago "W A Morrison, S F A J Dongel, S F A Schaefer, N Y Win Sehm. N Y L M Johnson and wf S W Burtchall. S F J M Brockhage, Oakld Gen Armstrong & wf, Cincinnati F M Worrall, St Louis victor Harris, w x W M Sandford & wf, Plainsfleld, N J Miss Sandford. do W H Fltts & wf, Colo Springs H S Ralston. Scotland W "W Stone, St Paul W T Wallace, S F W H H Chapman and wf, U S A T H Plnkham, Olympla H A Parker. USA Chas W Harris, Akron J W Wise. Seattle Geo G Perry and wf, Eagle City, Alaska G F Wentworth, Tacom J J Uavendar, Eagle City, Alaska L M Moore, M D, L03 Angeles E M Cranston & wf, do F L Hunter, S F E R Smith. Los Ang J P Fay, do J J Jones, do C F Taggart, do L H Brlggs and wf, Riverside, Cal W R Cooper, N Y E ZC Dunible, Houston G K "Wentworth. Chgo J E George, S F A J Silversteln, Boston O A Baker. Chicago H E Kelley, Ft Smith B N White, Spokane G S Bllemeyer & wf, Sookane E F Fuller, city Henry M Abrams, S F B Pollak, Chicago Mrs L R Holbrook, Boise Miss Coffin. Boise L R Brlttain, N Y L T Chamberlain, N Y THE PERKINS. Mrs E L Lendderman, The Jjalles A Rannle. S F S B Flnklesteln, Spok J T Stoddard. Seattle Mrs GInlan, S F T H Bisbee, Heppner Mrs T H Bisbee. do C B Thomas, Pasadena Mrs C B Thomas, do Rose Helmerlsch, St li Augustus Schaeffer, do Miss Erne ueai, in G R Parks, S F W "W S Adams, S F O O Klncaid, La Grnd W J Fowett, Omaha SAD Gurley, Arllng Martha A Rigby, Washington, D C "W H Wllderson, Mem phis, Tenn Mrs W H Wllderson, Memphis, Tenn Jane DeWolf, Iowa Annie Crawford, do Mary Newberg. do Miss Alice O Rose, 111 H J Cameron, Tacoma T M WHlen, Newberg Mrs T M Willen, do Miss Willen. do Miss Irene Rupp, W "W Mrs 0 A Brant, Juneau Henry Kratz, Clatska J A. De iantie, .Mem phis, Tenn Mrs S M Wllkln3, Cor- vallls A C Brantor. Or City J V Wyman, Ualles Clara Perkins, N "SCam E H Ingham, Eugene Wharton L West, city F S Singleton, do Frank M Ward, do Mrs Davis, Seattle. Maud V Ray, do Llllle Peterson. Utah W TV Wright. Cal Mrs W W Wright, do X M Campbell, Duns- mulr, Cal Mrs J M Campbell, do Miss Campbell, do Miss Maud Hauck, Vancouver, Wash L F Hall, S F D F Jeffries. San Diego Frank D Tunis. S F J L Jones, S F J P Duckett, Pe Ell ' Kathcrlne C McMlllen, Wllholt Alex Brenner, Astoria F M Ross, Duluth L C Martin, Portland Mrs L C Martin, do Chas A Christie; Van couver, Wash Swimming is useful In twp ways: In enabling a person to get to a place quick ly, and in helping a person to stay afloat or to continue moving slowly for u. long time. There are times, as lii going to the rescue of a drowning person, or in getting to a float or pier against a strong tide, when a -few sirong, fast strokes are all important, and the ability to swim a short distance very fast is extremely use ful. But If those few strokes fall, the ability to stay afloat becomes of first importance, and many a so-called, good swimmer has been drowned because he never learned the art of swimming a long distance in a leisurely manner. For' the art of swimming to be of prac tical use to a person it should be so cultivated that he can rely on It to sup port him In almost any emergency. One should be able to swim at least a dozen strokes very fast, and one should be able to keep on swimming easily for at least an hour without touching bottom. Endurance in swimming comes from two things; the time of the stroke and the adjustment of its force to the strength of the body. A person can walk for an hour or two without becoming ,ex hausted, and a Summer girl can dance for six or eight hours at a stretch, but very few persons can run ,at full speed after a street-car for a block without los ing breath. It is so in swimming. Very few outside of those who have been specially trained for it can swim any great distance at a. high speed, but any one can keep up a certain rapidity of stroke for very long time. What this rapidity will be depends on tho strength of the individual, and should be ascer tained by practice. In the castaway stroke, used by sailors in the English navy, the swimmer makes only about five strokes a minute, and does not move more than two feet at a. stroke, but a man has been known to keep it up for two days after being lost overboard from a boat on the Goodwin Sands. The best way to adjust he stroke of the individual is to keep it in ecact time with the breathing, which will be about 20 strokes a minute, or a little faster. If the strength is exerted when the lungs are full and the chest is firm and ex panded, It can be used to better effect, and if the time of the exertion is always the same as the time of breathing, tho whole operation becomes harmonious and falls Into a rhythm which requires very little effort to keep up. Another reason is that when one does not breathe in exact time with the stroke the breathing must bo hurried to keep up, or the stroke must be slowed to avoid the unnatural shortness of the breath ing. It is the stroke which should be adjusted, and not the breath. Nothing else is so exhausting as irregular breath ing, especially in swimming, and nothing elso so quickly brings it on as Irregular ity in the stroke, or a'stroke twhlch is too slow or too fast for the natural time of the breath. The whole art of swimming is directed to bring about this adjustment. Ten years ago American champions used a style of stroke which would bo laughed at today. The well-known Trudgeon, which consisted in swinging both arms forward out of the water, the body being on the chest, with the head and shoul ders well out, was so exhausting that no swimmer in this country could keep It up for more than a hundred yards, even when specially trained for the effort. The reason for this was that it was out of time with the breathing, American experts began about six years ago to take up tho English side stroke, which differed from the American side stroke In making the stroke of the upper arm after the kick and not .at the same time. This alternate motion resulted In doing away with the peculiar jumping up-and-down motion of the American stroke, and left the body deeper In the water, so that the head did not come up at all, the mouth being turned on one slde just enough to Inhale the breath as the kick forced the body forward, and made a wash or trough in the water just deep enough to clear the swimmer's mouth. x The head being carried by the water all tho time the feet came nearer the sur face, and all the power of the stroke was used to propel the body forward, where as a great deal of the power In the old style stroke was used In bobbing tho head up and down. This saved power and added greatly to the endurance of the swimmer, it being much easier sim ply to propel a floating body than to pro pel and lift at the same time. The next step was to try the return over the water of the under arm, which had always been carried forward under water. At first this seemed like- going back to the old Trudgeon stroke, but there was this great difference, that in the Trudgeon the whole head was above the water line, and the stroke of both arms was the same, sweeping from side to side. In the new stroke tho face and head are buried after the kick, and the under arm Is lifted out and thrown for ward, while the whole body is sub merged. The next kick makes the wash in. which the swimmer breathes, the tipper-arm stroke follows, the head and face disappear, and the under arm is brought out and thrown forward. When this stroke was first tried it was thought to be as exhausting as the old Trudgeon, but on account of its having so much less work to do, all the power being stroke, shall practice a style .of side swimming that will keep the head down In the water and bring up the feet, so that tho entire weight of tho body may be carried by tho water almost as ir floating-, and that will direct the power of pro pulsion to sending the body straight ahead, on a line with the surface, and not waste it in llftirfg the head and shoulders out of the water at every stroke. Having mastered a stroke of this kind, the next thing to do will be to get in the habit of using It In exact time with the breathing which is found to be most natural and easy for the indi vidual and can be maintained for a long time without inconvenience. The importance of knowing the breath ing interval and of adjusting one's self to it might be illustrated in many ways. For instance: It is impossible for any swimmer to get out to sea from the beach when the high combers are com ing in at a greater speed than 16 to the minute." If there is any point, such as a pier, which these combers pass so that you can count them, and you find that they are coming in faster than 16 to the minute, you will find it impossible to get out through them, because there Is not time enough between them for you to breathe. ' You must duck your head to meet each comber, or dlvo through It, and when you come up on the other side and take a gasp of breath you must dive again before you can make a stroke, and so you cannot make any headway. It requires a very strong swimmer, cap able of taking several very fast strokes, to get out through breakers that are com ing In as fast as 12 to the minute. In coming ashore through breakers, tho swimmer should never let tho combers overtake him, but should keep his face out to sea when he gets into tho break ers, and let them drive him ashore back ward, ducking Into each big wave, so as to prevent It from throwing him on the beach. By choosing the right moment he can always take a sudden turn when quite close to the beach and get beyond the reach of the next comber and safe on his feet, while a less skilled swimmer would be caught and dashed on the shore and rolled out again in the undertow, per haps never recovering his feet again. No matter how skillful a swimmer may become, he will never acquire endurance without confidence. If he is afraid to go out 100 yards from shore' without a boat he will never be a swimmer In the true sense of the word. Cramps will never drown him, because they do not add an ounce to his weight. What drowns all so-called good swimmers Is heart fail ure, or want of nerve. If you will trust the water it will never fall to support you as long as you do not starve to death. America Is Europe's Foe. Atlantic. The European regards America as a dangerous and relentless foe, and the fact that Europe has forced on America these measures as a means of self-defense sig nifies nothing. The European sees In America a competitor who, while refusing to buy, throws her wares on every mar ket, and who, while she drives tho peas ant from his land, reduces the profits of Industry which support the wage-earners of the town. Most ominous of all, he marks a rapidly growing power, which, while It undersells his mines, closes to him every region of the wide earth where he might find minerals adapted to Its needs. Lying like a colossus across the Western .Continent, with her ports on either ocean, with China opposite and South America at her feet, the United States bars European expansion. South America and China are held to be the only accessible regions which certainly con tain the Iron, coal and copper which Eu rope seeks, and the United States is de termined that, If she can prevent it. South America and China shall not be used as bases for hostile competition. Regarding South America her declarations are ex plicit, and during the last 12 months her actions In Asia have spoken, more emphat ically than words. The Metal Markets. NEW YORK, Aug. l. As was the case during the last week, dullness prevailed In local metal circles again today. The absence of information from "abroad and the fact that the strike has not been settled had a depressing effect on busi ness. Trading during the short session was along conservative lines and values were nominally unchanged. Tin was dull at $27 65; lead dull, $3 47i; spelter dull, 90c$3 95; copper nominal, at 516 5017, for Lake and $16 67 for casting and electrolytic. Iron markets ruled Inac tive. Pig Iron warrants, $910. Bar silver, 5Sc per ounce. SAN FRANCISCoTAug. 17. Bar silver, 6Sc per ounce. LONDON, Aug. 17. Bar silver, steady, 26 15-16d per ounce. Charles L. Crnin. RICHMOND, Va., Aug. 17. Charles L. Crum, a merchant of Winchester, a man who started Charles Broadway Rouss In business, is dead at his home In this city. Crum and Rouss served together in the Confederate Army. Soon after the war Crum loaned Rouss the $200 with ''which Rouss began business In New York- In which ho has since made millions of dollars. USE CUTICURA SOAP, assisted By Cuticura Ointment, ihz great skin cure, for preserving, purifying, and beautifying the skin of infants and cnildren, for rashes, itcnings, and chafings, for deansing the scalp of crusts, scales, and dandruff, and tHe stopping of falling hair, for softening, whitening, and soothing red, rough, and sore hands, and for ail the purposes of the toilet, bath, and nursery. Millions of "Women use Cutfcura Soap in the form of baths for annoying irritations, inflammations, and excoriations, for too free or offensive perspiration, in the form of washes for ulcerative weaknesses, and for many sanative, anti septic purposes which readily suggest themselves to women, especially mothers. No amount of persuasion can induce those who have once -used these great skin purifiers and Beautifiers to use any others, especially for preserving and purifying the skin, scalp, and hair of infants and children. Cuticura Soap combines delicate emollient properties derived from Cuticura, the great skm cure, with the purest of cleansing ingredients and the most re freshing of flower odours. No other medicated soap is to be com pared with it for preserving, purifying, and beautifying the skin scalp, hair, and hands. No other foreign or domestic toilet soap, however expensive, is to Be compared with it for all the purposes of the toilet, bath, and nursery. Thus ft combines in ONE SOAP at ONE PRICE, the BEST skin and complexion soap and the BEST toilet and baby soap in the world. Completa Externa! and Internal Treatment for Every Humours ouaiBHDg ot uuxiuuka 3oap, to cieanae the skin or crnsw ana Hcales ana aoften tho thickened cuticle; Ctrnctnu. Ointmeht, to Instantly allay itching, Inflammation, and Irritation, and aootho and heal : and CtrricintA. Uesolvent. to cool nnd rinnnsps thn Wnnri. TUB C PT -A- Sixglk Set la often sufficient to cure tho moat torturing, dla u , . v . . V. fj?nrin. itching;, burning, and scaly akin, scalp and blood humours, with losa or hair, when all elae ialla. Sold throughout the world. Brltlah Depot; F. Nnw" bert & Soss, 27-28, Chartcrhouao Sq., London, E. C. Porrzii Druq axd Chsic. Cohf Sole Propa., Boston, U. $. A. Corn Kins Closes Up. CHICAGO. Aug. 17. Tho offices of the George H. Phillips Company have been closed up, and on the door Is a sign read ing: "This property is now in the hands of the Chicago Title & Trust Company, as receivers." Most of the checks have been discharged. C S Everett, do M D Pendy, Mhpls Mrs M D Pendy, do F L Stewart, Kelso H B McKee, Goldndale Louis Waachsmlth, Oystervllle W B Patter. Heppner Mrs v B Patter, do Miss Nellie Miner, do H Llndenbcrger, Asto Nellie Rogers, Neb H C Lamar, St Isuis Mrs H C Oester. S P T P Beach. S F Perev P Kline. G N Ry Win Eccles, La Grande May Atkln3, Salem Chas Eariy ana wue, Vlento, Or Miss Rle Early, do Miss Blanche Bloures, Hood iuver Miss Minnie Scbmyd, Belolt. Kans -3 K S'tarr, The Dalles Mrs Wm Eccles, La Gr THE IMPERIAL. C. W. Knowles, Managert C P Fleming. S Jose J J Canender, Eagle Frank H Stuart, S F T. E Freltai?. Bakr Cy R G Cameron. Bak Cy J F Kelley, Eugeno XV F Hill, S F F A Moor & daugh tors. Salem. A S Cronder, Spokane M L Isaacs, B ir Wlsley Paul, Boston Ed R Bishop. Hencnei Mrs Bishop. Heppner W E Lewis, Seattle Mrs Lewis, Seattle M C Tombler, Hot Spgs Mrs Tombler, Hot Sp John Gllarest, S F XV A Wood, Beaumont Mrs Wood, Beaumont Chas Thomas, S F I Mrs M L Merchant, marsnneia Henry Studmezka, St Albert Merchant, Mfld Louis IF W Kelllng, Spokane Mrs Studmezka, St LH XV Thomas, Park Cy Chas A Burden, EUgnej Mrs Thomas, Park City S C Torrance, N Y i Master Thomas, Park C H J Geer, Cove. Or B Williams. Park City Alt A Post, NY L E Taft, Boston J XV Myers, city .F R Flynn, S F C R Smead, Walla WG Wlngate, S F H J Miller, Chehalls .Mrs Wlngate, S F F Davidson. Chicago P C Hetzler, Salem, Or G H Vandewalker, Pa-ju E Frye, La Grande louse Wm Marsh, Olympla Chas H Frye, Seattle FH" Croft, Seattle Hotel Brunswick, Seattle. European, first-class. Rates, 50c to 51 50 One block from depot Restaurants near by.' Tacoma Hotel, Tncoma. -American plan. Rates, $3 and up. Donnelly Hotel, Tncomn. European plan. Hates, 50c and up. Bnffnlo Exposition Visitors. BUFFALO. Ang. 17. Over 3,000.000 ad missions have been registered by the Pan- used in propulsion, it was soon demont Aerlca" Exposition, and the number of strated that if the stroke was properly visitors Is steadily increasing. DAILY METEOIIOLOGICA1. REPORT. PORTLAND. Aug. IT. Maximum tempera ture, 81; minimum temperature. 33; river read ing at 11 A. M., CO feet; change In 21 hours. 0.2 foot; total preclnJtation, 5 P. M. to 5 P. M., none; total precipitation since Septem ber 1, 1000, 42.70 Inches; normal precipitation since Scptemebr 1, 1000. 46.-1S Inches; defi ciency, 3.78 Inches; total sunshine August 1H. 11:20; possible sunshine August 10. 14.07. PACIFIC COAST WEATHER. properly adjusted to the time of breathing a swimmer could keep it up for some time, :and there are today at least a dozen men who can race a mile with it. Many modern champions think that this style of swimming is quite new and some of the strokes now In use are named after their supposed Inventors, just as the Trudgeon was named after the man who first brought It to England. It must have surprised many crack swim mers to see, when they visited the Pan American Fair, that the stroke which they have arrived at after so many years of study and development Is practically the stroke which has been used in Ha waii since prehistoric times. It is unfortunate that no person who was a critical swimmer or knew the fine points of the art ever visited Hawaii and brought home with him a clear descrip tion of the stroke there used. What pictures we have of the Islanders rep resent them as swimming with the head and shoulders very high, facing the way they are going, and using the arms as In the Trudgeon. Any one who visits the Hawaiian village at Buffalo will find there two swimmers, one a mere . boy, who have the art of submerging the head and carrying both arms forward over the water reduced to perfection. The boy is simply perfect. When Captain Webb swam tho English Channel he used' the breast stroke, the side stroke being very little known, but he swam with his face In the water all the way. That Is, instead of keeping the mouth and chin with the whole, back head high and dry. Tie raised his face to take a breath as he brought His arms back, and sank his face and head under the surface when he kicked, so as to save the labor of carrying his head. J The two things necessary for a person to master who Is desirous of learning endurance In swimming are: To keep the head down in the water so that all the strength of the arms and legs may be utilized for propulsion, and to time tho stroke so that it shall agree with the rate of breathing, which is easy and natural. This will require, first, that the swimmer, after "having mastered tha ele ments of the art and acquired confidence enough to try some variations in his The Peruvian Cabinet Crisis. LIMA, Peru, Aug. 17. Tho Chamber of Deputies has decided not to receive offi cially any communications from the cabinet. India has hundreds of dialectB, which may all bo classed under throe 'great heads, the Sanscrit, Pracrit and Magadhl. The Sanscrit la tho fundamental language and that of tha Vedas: the Pracrit, the vernacular language In many dialects, and the Magadhl or Ml3ra la that ot Ceylon and the islands. AMUSEMENTS. COMING! JOSEF HOFIVSAMN THE GREAT PIANIST. Wolfsolin Musical Bnrean, NeTvTork H 3 Wind. m 2. J d o STATIONS. "S o 3 So a ci : : .3 : f ' Astoria (U 0.00 12 SWcloudy Baker City SB 0.00 6 NW Cloudy Bismarck 00 T S Clear Boise 030.00 W Cloudy Eureka 5S 0.00 0 XV Cloudy Helena SS 0.00 8 NW Clear Pocatello SSO.OO NW Pt. cloudy Portland 80 0.00 8 NVPt. cloudy Red Bluff 100 0.00 0 SE IClear Roseburg 8ti 0.00 10 NWjCloudy Sacramento SS 0.00 12 SWiClear Salt Lake 80 0.00 S NWJPt. cloudy San Francisco .... CO 0.00 22 XV Cloudy Spokane 00 0.00) W Cloudy Seattle 70 0.00 6 N Clear Walla Walla 04 0.00 6 S Pt. cloudy Light. - MEETING NOTICES. HALL OF FIDELITY. LODGE NO. 4. A. O U. W. Members are requested, to nvet at lodgeroom. In Logus building, on Sunday. Au gust 19. at 2:30 P. M sharp.. From thenca will Droceetl to undertaklns parlors ot F S Dunnln?. and. in conjunction wltH Portland. Lodge. No. 27. will conduct the foneral serv ices over Brother Thomas M. Prior, iate a, member of Yolo Lodge, No. 22, of Woodlana, California. A full attendance Is desired Mem bers of sister lodges especially Invited to par ticipate. ALEX LOONEY, Master Workman. Attest: Clarence J. Wheeler, Recorder. ORIENT LODGE. NO. 17. I. O. O. 9-, WILL meet at their hall, at 8:30 o'clock. Sunda. morning. to attend the funeral of the wife cf Brother Stephen Bernl. By order of the We Grand. W. W. TERRY, Secretary THE MEMBERS OF PORTLAND LODGE. No. 27. A. O. U. W.. will meet at lodgeroom Sunday, at 2 o'clock P. M.. to unite with. Fidelity Lodge. No. 4. to attend the funeral of Brother T. M. Prior, from Dunnlng's un dertaking parlora. at a o'clock. By order. M. GEVURTZ. Master Workman. Attest: T. H. Fearey, Recorder. NEW TODAY FOR SALE A NEW 8-ROOM DWELLING, with' all modern Improvements, on East Side. Will be sold very cheap and on easy terms, by Parrlsh, Watklns & Co., 250 Aider street. i : WILLIAM G. BECK & CO. Real Estate and Financial Agents. Proptrty For Sale in All Parts C ty. 'S'iflO 4-room house, Montavilla; near car $700 7-room house and lot, Mount Tabor, 1 finn 0-room house and lot, Mount Tabor, P uwu near car line. cicnjn 0-room house, 80x100, good basement; P uuu fruit trees; East Mount Tabor. 1fn C-room cottage and lot In Upper Al 4 I UOU blna on Williams avenue. $1300 Lot 00x100 on Northrup st. ffonnft 1C0 acres, all In cultivation; house. PJJv uarn, etc.; half cash, balance C per cent Interest. fi9ft nflfl Corner lot and 3-story building; U)UUU income $150 per month; one block from Hotel Portland. Several S, 5, 10-acre tracts cheap. Money to Loan 0enrSrntderfefLms' a' 321 Morrison St., cor. Sixth. WEATHER CONDITIONS. Generally fair weather has prevailed in the states west ot the Rocky Mountains during the last 24 hours. It Is cooler this evening In Eastern Washing ton, Eastern Oregon and Eastern Montana, and warmer In Western Montana and South eastern Idaho. The Indications are for generally fair weath er In thla district Sunday. WEATHER FORECASTS. Forecasts made at Portland at S P. M. for 28 hours ending August 18 at midnight: Portland and vicinity Generally fair; winds mostly northerly. Oregon, Washington and Idaho Generally fair; winds mostly west to north. ' A. B. WOLLABER. Acting Forecast Odclal. HALL OF PORTLAND LODGE. NO. 2T A. O. U. W. The membPrs of Portland Lodg. No. 27: You are hereby notified to meet at Holman's undertaking parlors, Monday morn ing at 9:30. to attend the funeral of our lata brother. C. R. Stewart, and go to Lone F!r cemetery. All brother Workmen are invited to attend. By order. M. GEVURTZ. Master Workman. Attest: T. H. Fearey, Recorder. DIED PILGER Mrs. Johanna F. PlJger. beloved mother of Gus and George Pilger and Mrs Dora Flynn. all of this city, aged 6tf yeara 5 months 1 day. Funeral notice later. FUNERAI NOTICES. LOVE The funeral services of Louis A. Lavo will bo held at the late residence. It58 Chap man St.. today at 11:30 A. M. Friends of tha family respectfully Invited to attend. Inter ment at Greenwood Cemetery. NEW TODAY. FOR SALE OR RENT STUDHORSE. 1S0O pounds, sound, quiet. $500; fancy driving horse, very fast. $125; good delivery horse, suitable oxprcss, $73; good delivery horse, suitable express. $50. Horses, buggies and saddle horaes rented out. Time given on all purchases If desired. Apply stud groom. VInce's barn. 202 Pine, between Fourth and Fifth. FOR SALE EITHER OF THOSE NEW AND elegant houses on 16th and Irving streets, with all modern -Improvements; now about completed. Will be sold on favorable terms by Parrlsh. Watklns & Co.. 250 Alder street. EDWAKD II0LMAN.Unaertnter.4th nnd Yanib.111 xti. Renn Stlnson, lady axsistant. Both phones) No. SOT. FInley, Kimball Co.. Undertaker. Lady assistant. 275 Third st. Tel. i F. S. Danninxr. Undertaker. 414 Euit Alder. Lady assistant. Both plianen. NEW TODAY. RUSSELL & BLYTH Financial and Real Estate Brokers Desirable properties In first class locations, improved and for sale, cheap-choice west side unimprovea, 3TG pjaceu Tor block. If taken this week; 10 per cent net .a .; J, 1IC nc -inonJ-c -ar interest bearing; property close In; will brlnjr I S3ie Witn US SS agCntS, 3nG more. P 40, care Oreronlan. InianAlnn Invocfnre !!! ha shown properties and fur nished with full and reliable Information and advice by call ing at our office in the Colum bian building, Third and Oak streets, city. MORTGAGE LOANS On Portland real estate at lowest rates. Titles Insured. Abstracts furnished. Title Guarantee & Trust Co 7 Cham! of Commerc 2 DOZ EGGS, 35c. BUTTER, 35c and 40c. Sweet dairy butter 30c and 35c Glit-edge dairy butter 40e Fancy creamery butter... 4Gc and 50c We handle the best hams In the market. Premium hams, honey cured ....13Jc lb. fiOo tea. Sili Java and Mocha coffee, 40o, now 300 Lion and Arbuckle's coffee. 2 for... 25s All goods from first hand. We save you one profit. All goods retailed at wholesale prices. See the La Grande, Creamery Co., 2G4 Yamhill. Both, phones.