8 THE MORNIXG OREGONIAN, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 1914. A PREDIGTS IDAHO SENATOR WHO MAKES PLEA FOB HARMONY IN REPUB LICAN PARTY. REUNITED PARTY e Talk e town Idaho Senator Says Next Na tional Convention Will Be in Hands of Voters. Ground for Two-Million-Dollar Final 10-Day Clearance Sale Begins This Morning at 8 o'Clock V. Superb Double Service AH Weather Structure Broken by ex Confederate Officer. POWER TO BE RESTORED SEATED FIGURE PLANNED BORAH NATION'S MEMORIAL TO LINCOLN BEGUN of th ' ' Involution, ot Dissolution, Itebult or Recent Invents Party Can Arrord to Watt if It Faces Its Problems Right. NEW YORK, Feb. 12. (Special.) Senator Borah, of Idaho, delivered a strong Republican harmony speech before the Republican Club of. New York tonight. The club comprises many of the leading citizens of New York State who are and have been workers in the Republican cause, and the fact that Senator Borah, enter taining: well-understood views, was in vited to address the club tonight is regarded as an indication of its sym pathy with the idea that the factions of the party should be brought to gether on a progressive basis. "Mr. President, when the returns came in last November a year aro, and it was known that the then dominant party had carried but two states, the opinion quite generally prevailed that one of the most interesting and re markable chapters in the annals of po litical parties was drawing to a close. Indomitable and aggressive, directing with remarkable skill and Judgment the course of government for 50 years, the party now seemed nearlng complete disorganization. But the signs were misread. It was not dissolution but evolution. Party Strength Returning. "The first call to arms after the de feat was out in the great State of Michigan. Through the sheer courage and . party devotion of the rank and file the Republican ticket won over all competitors. The same thing in the same way happened in the Congres sional election in Maine. The Spring registration in several states disclosed the same tendency. In the last No vember election in the State of New i Jersey nearly a hundred thousand who had voted the third ticket returned; in Maryland 50,000 out of 57,000. In other states the same trend was equally marked and unmistakable. "To whom do we owe this revival of party strength this resuscitation of party power? To the organization? Certainly not To leadership, to gen eralship? Certainly not. Had some Sheridan overtaken the routed forces and called them back to order and vic tory? Certainly not. We owe it to the party loyalty, the courage, the high and steadfast purpose of the Repub lican voters. Those who had dared to tear down dared to rebuild. It was a singular exhibition of self-reliant citizenship and of party loyalty. "There is no mistaking what all this means. It means that the voters of ihe party are too independent to con done what they conceive to be a mis take or a wrong, and too wise to abandon permanently the name, the traditions, the prestige and honor that they and their forebears have estab lished and built up through 50 years of relentless political warfare. It means that out of this great body of voters Is to come the militant and pro gressive and aggressive Republican party of the future that there is no stronger or more available force for wise and effective work along progres sive lines than those voters who have stood eager and restless In the fore front of progress for 50 years. Rank and Kile Are Loyal. "The next Republican National con vention will be in the hands and un der the control of the voters of the party. Those who believe in the Re publican party, who respect its tradi tions and have helped to make Its his tory, those who cannot but feel a quickened pulse and a livelier sense of civic pride at the mention of the name of the great leaders of the party, and, above all. those who looking to the future hope to take up again the great problems of humanity and the tasks of government, may now direct its course and measure its destiny. I am not one of those who believe that the Repub lican party has made no mistakes, but J am one. of those who have no doubt that under a full and free expression of the voters it will again become a powerful instrument for good. "Let us therefore have no platform of compromise, and no harmony that Is not based upon a common convic tion. We want a platform made at the immediate time, a platform which speaks of battle and conflict and which will record in the harsh language of truth the actual convictions of the ma jority of the Republican voters." MAXV COMMISSION'S SCORED Simplicity of Government of Lincoln Urged by Salem Speaker. SALEM, Or., Feb. 12. (Special.) Grant B. Dlmick, of Oregon City, prin cipal speaker at the Lincoln celebra tion here tonight, scored the numerous commissions created in Oregon recent ly, and urged that the people return to the simplicity of government favored by the great emancipator. Judge Dimick declared that the higher officials should shoulder the re sponsibility of conducting the affairs of the state and not try to shirk it by having commissions appointed to do the work. He also denounced the single tax, declaring that the War President would not have accepted money from an outsider to promulgate such theories. The speaker urged a retrenchment of public expenditures and declared that it could be done without impairing the service. H. M. Irwin, who reported Mr. Lin coln's Gettysburg address, gave -a graphic description of the scenes and events at Gettysburg on that memor able day. He denied the statement often made that the President seemed to have misgivings as to the success of his address. Judge George II. Burnett spoke of the life of Mr. Lincoln and urged the emulation of it. About 1000 persons attended the celebration, which was held at the Armory under the auspices of the Republican Club. The lalles Project Wins Hearing. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington. Feb. 12 Members of the Ore passed Senator Chamberlain's resolu tion authorizing the Secretary of War to detail two engineer officers to co operate wtih the engineers of the Inte rior Department and the states of Washington and Oregon to investigate The Dalles power project. i Compulsory Iiiblo Bill Defeated. ANNAPOLIS. Feb. 12. A bill to com pel the reading of the Bible in public schools under penalty of $5 fine or im prisonment for the teacher was reject ed by the House of Delegates tcday. GANNON IS CRITICAL Precedent-Smashing Not Al ways Advantage, He Says. LINCOLN'S EXAMPLE CITED New Year Reception Held on Day Emancipation Proclamation Was Signed "Xew Diplomacy" Declared Failure. PEORIA, 111., Feb. 12. President Wilson's breaking of precedents his addresses in person to Congress, his abandonment of the New Year's day White J louse reception and the prog ress of the Democratic Administration in general came in for criticism by ex Speaker Cannon at a Lincoln anniver sary dinner here tonight. The Re publican ex-Speaker of the House of Representatives coupled his eulogy of Lincoln and the Republican party with dire predictions for the country's wel fare under Democratic rule. "Mr. Wilson is our President for the time being and the Democratic Con gress is our Congress, making laws under which we all must live and we will obey the laws and grin and bear whatever may come," said he. Devil First Precedent Smasher. "Meanwhile President Wilson is en gaged in smashing precedents. Some one has said that 'a precedent em bodies a principle," and the human race has been living under precedents since the days of Moses. The devil was the first smasher of precedents and he has been busy through several thousand years trying to smash good precedents. I would not intimate that the devil could even get into the White House grounds with a strict Presbyterian President on guard, but some of the precedents he is smashing had good origin and have lived in good repute through a hundred years. They are Democratic, too. "The President has delivered his messages from the rostrum of the Speaker of the House. In that he has smashed a precedent of a hundred years and followed one of a thousand years in autocratic government before the days of Washington and Jefferson. Lincoln Incident Recalled. "President Wilson smashed another old precedent in abolishing the New Tear's reception at the White House. This abandonment of an old social cus tom is not of importance, but it re minds me of an incident in the Admin istration of Lincoln. On the morning of January 1, 1S63, the President copied the emancipation proclamation with his own hand, working at his desk un til the hour for the New Year's re ception to begin. Then he went to the blue room and for four hours shook hands with thousands of citizens. "At 2 o'clock in the afternoon Lin coln returned to his desk, with his right hand so swollen that he could scarcely hold a pen, but after maninu lating and massaging the fingers for a few minutes took the pen and wrote Abraham Lincoln to the most sig nificant document ever Issued from the White House. Lincoln did not tnink it necessary to smash the old so cial precedent of Ivew Tear's greeting. nor to create another, political rather tnan social. Gallows Becomes May Pole. "A year ago, before he had taken up the full responsibility of the Presi dency, Mr. Wilson was engaged in building a gallows higher than Ha inan's for the trusts, but in the latest message from the White House we find that the gallows have been transferred into a May pole and the trusts are in vited to Join the President in a May day dance to celebrate the new consti tution of peace. The new diplomacy that was to convert our battleships into international social centers has brought only refusal from the great nations of Europe to participate in the Panama Exposition; the nations of the East are irritated. South" America suspicious and Mexico in anarchy. "The great menace of today Is not the trusts however desirable it may be to have wise legislation to regulate them so much as unemployment. We have domestic depression and foreign irritation, and there must be some cause. To my mind it is revival of old and tried policies.. Experiments with the Democratic policy have not been successful. They have been repeatedly i x, y . sp-, Senator W. . E. Borah in Portrait and Snapshot. tried, only to react on our domestic tranquillity." LINCOLN DAY IS OBSERVED (Continued From FMrst Page.) antes who were present were John Bar ton, who had worked with Lincoln on the Saginaw River, and George Older, who had split rails with him. Ten other white-haired men contrib uted stories. Mrs. Todd. 103, Sends Message. A message from Mrs. Sarah Todd, of Eugene, the 103-year-old sister-in-law of Mrs. Lincoln, was received. After the distribution of the prizes won by the students for the best es say on Lincoln the audience was dis missed, by Rev: J. J. Walters, the Grand Army chaplain. Several members of the Grand Army of the Republic were present at the patriotic programme presented by the students of the Christian Brothers Business College. Comrade R. C. Markee, of George Wright Post, acted as chairman. Lincoln's Character Told. The character and achievements of Lincoln were considered from many angles at the banquet of the Lincoln Memorial Society. The speakers were: L. D. Mahone, who presided; Colonel nooert A. Miller, who paid an eloquent tribute to Lincoln as a man of the peo ple, by the people and for the people: J. D. Lee, president of the society, who spoke of the value of a frontier coun try in producing men of the Lincoln type; Captain James P. Shaw, who re lated touching incidents of the Gettys burg reunion last Summer and who declared that the event did more than everything else to amalgamate the North and the South; Mrs. Abigail Scott Duniway, who told of a trip to Lincoln't tomb 42 years ago, and who rc-ad a poem written by herself at that time; A. H. Harris, editor of the Port land Labor Press; Hamilton Johnstone, Gus C. Moser, Mrs. Julia C. LaBarre, Conrad P. Olson and Seid Back. Jr.. who was warmly applauded when he said that Lincoln had been an inspira tion to the new China, The Veterans' Quartet was encored for several selections, as was Mrs. Laura B. Bartlett for her soprano solo. a uncoin poem written by June He Millan Ordway and dedicated to Presi dent Lee, of the memorial society, was reaa. Dy Jnss Josephine Burns Hoben JACKSON" CXXJB CELEBRATES Demicratic Candidates for Governor Speak at Lnncbeon. Members of the Jackson Club cele brated Lincoln's birthday yesterday with a luncheon at the Commercial Club, which was attended by upwards of 50 Democratic stalwarts of city and state. All four of the Democratic candi dates for Governor were present and gave nve-minute talks. Each waa in troduced by Bert E. Haney, who was chairman of -the day, as "the next Gov ernor." In the order In which they spoke they were: John Manning, of Portland; Colonel Robert A. Miller, of Portland; Dr. C. J. Smith, formerly of Pendleton, but now of Portland, and Judge A. s. Bennett, of The Dalles. Each of the candidates indulged in some good-natured raillery of his three opponents. Mr. Haney, in his opening remarks. spoke of the life and character of Abraham Lincoln. Dr. Smith and Judge Bennett proceeded to annex Mr. Lincoln to the Democratic party. Judge Bennett referring to him as "that 11 lustrious Democrat, Abraham Lincoln.' and Dr. Smith declaring that if he were alive today he would be found, in the councils of the Democrats. Mr. Haney announced that the Dem ocrats would put up a full ticket for the Legislature from Multnomah County. Floyd Bllyeu, vice-president of the club, explained, that yesterday's lunch eon was to be the first of & series of Jackson Club luncheons at the Com mercial Club on the second and fourth Fridays of each month. These lunch eons will alternate with the regular meetings' of the Jackson Club on the nights of the first and third Fridays. These meetings will also be held at the Commercial Club. Fuel oil consumption lay the United States Navy this year is estimated at 30,0(M,ooo gallon Martyr-President Himself, His Get tysburg Address and Second In augural, and States Ho Pre served Commemorated. WASHINGTON, Feb. 1J. While freezing winds swept across the Po tomac from the Virginia hills, where stands the Lee mansion at Arlington, a bareheaded Southern officer of the Civil War opened today the simple ex ercises that marked the breaking of the ground for the construction of the great white marble memorial the Na tion is to erect to Abraham Lincoln. Today, the 105th aniversary of Lin coln s birth, was chosen for breaking the ground on which, the $2,000,000 structure will stand. Only a small group witnessed the event. Joseph C. Blackburn, ex-Sen ator from Kentucky, was the first to sink a spade Into the ground, and then with uncovered head he spoke in praise of the memory of the President against wnom ne rought half a century ago. "Greatest American" Praised. "This memorial will show that Lin coln is now regarded as the greatest of all Americans," Senator Blackburn said, "and that he is so held by the South as well as the North. Today we let the country know that this great work has been begun and will be carried on steadily until Its comple tion." In the Senate it was a Southerner who made today the motion to adjourn out of respect to the memory of Lin coln. The motion was made without prearrangement by Senator Overman, of North Carolina, after the reading of the Gettysburg address by Senator Bradley, of Kentucky. It was Senator Kenyon, of Iowa, who had suggested that the Senate might well pause a moment to observe the 'birthday anni versary. The House, too, paused In its delib erations to pay its respect to the mem ory of the emancipator Memorial Has Four Keatnres. The site for the memorial is on an "axis" planned more than a century ago, at one end of which is the Capi ltol, the monument of the Government, and at the other, more than a mile to the west, the Washington monument. Still farther to the west will be the Lincoln memorial, where it will have a relation with the Capitol 'and the Washington monument, ana' will be closely related also with" Arlington Cemetery, where those who fought for the Union are buried. The design is the work of Henry Bacon, a New York architect. His idea was that the memorial to Lincoln should be composed of four features a statue; of the man, a memorial of his Gettysburg speech, a memorial of his second inauguration address and. a symbol of the United States, which he preserved. Each feature will be re lated to. the others by means of design and position. Seated Figure Planned. The plan is for a seated figure. The sculptor has not yet been selected. The chamber containing the statue will be unoccupied by any other object. Smaller halls at - each side of the central chamber each will contain a memorial, one of the Gettysburg ad dress arid the other of the inaugural address, in bronze letters on monu mental tablets, while adjacent low e liefs will relate In allegory Lincoln's qualities as evinced by those speeches. ARSON IS SUSPECTED FIRE IN BROOKE BIILDIAU I.Vi- VEST! GATED BY POLICE. Bowl of Oil Poured on Locker or Cracked by Flames Arouses Suspi cions Damage Done Is Small. Fire, thought to be of incendiary origin, was discovered in a lavatory in the Brooke building, at 345 Wash ington street, yesterday afternoon. The blaze started on a locker. A bowl of machine oil either had been poured over the woodwork, or was left on the locker and. was broken by the heat. The fragments of the bowl lay1 on the charred wood when the fire had been extinguished. The oil had run down to the floor, and only the early discovery of the fire prevented serious damage. Investigation by the police proved that only the tenants in the building, and the janitor, had access to the lavatory. The room Is always kept locked, and the tenants are supplied with keys. "The lire was either the work of an Incendiary." said -Sergeant Wanless, who investigated the matter, "or was caused by a lighted cigar or cigarette. The case will probably be investigated further." The Majestic Theater, in the adjacent building, was the scene of a fire Wed nesday. Both buildings are owned by T. Scott Brooke, a local real estate dealer. The damage was small in both instances. IF YOU NEED A MEDICINE, ' YOU SHOULD HAVE THE BEST Although there are hundreds of prep arations advertised, there is only one that really stands out pre-eminent as a remedy for diseases of the kidneys, liver and bladder. Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root stands the highest, for the reason that so many people say it has proved to be just the remedy needed in thousands -upon thou sands of even the most distressing cases. Swamp-Root makes friends quickly because its mild and Immediate effect is soon realized In most cases. It is a gen. tie, healing vegetable compound. Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root is a physi cian's prescription for special diseases, which is not recommended for every thing. A Sworn Certificate of Purity la with every bottle. For sale at all drugstores, in bottles of two sizes fifty cents and one-dollar. Sample Slse Bottle of Snamp-Root In order to prove what Swamp-Root, the great kidney, liver and bladder rem edy will do for you, every reader of The Portland Daily Oregonian who has not already tried It, may receive a sample size bottle by Parcel Post. Enclose ten cents and send to Dr. Kilmer. & Co., Binghamton, N. X. Wjii tuday. Adv. The entire stock grouped into five lots for quick clearance. Stupendous price reductions. Sale begins this morning, February 13, at 8 o'clock. LOOK FOR THE PRICE TAG PAY NO MORE Every garment marked in plain red figures showing stupendous reductions. Lot No. 1 For quick clear- Boys' and Girls' Don- Lot No. 2 For quick ance, here you are, men and Sp-oSo clearance, a Coat oppor- women: Nifty Tan Slip-ons, at tunitv bevond ronvnari including broken lots of crav- &2 SO 7 a K enettes; values up to $15. For son. All Weather Coats quick clearance, your unre- Balance , of Girls' for men and women, val- stricted choice at y & IS U6S $8-50 t0 $15' at for quick clearance at ffe g mf ESZEE3 cao3 $l.QO 95c $3.75 Lot 3 650 Men's and Lot 4 450 Men's and Lot 5 850 Men's and Women's Superb All- Women's Double-Serv- Women's Superb All Weather, Double -Serv- ice, Ail-Weather Coats, Weather, Double -Service Coats. For quick values ranging from $10, ice Coats. A wonderful clearance, your unre- $12.50'to $15. For quick Coat opportunity. Val stricted choice from val- clearance your unre- ues from $30 to $40. For ues ranging $20 to $25 at stricted choice at quick clearance at IQ.QO $5.QO 315Hf TO THE PUBLIC make a careful selection are advised to call during the early hours. A word to the wise: The next 10 days offers the most wonderful coat bargains ever witnessed in Portland. For the benefit of out-of-town patrons mail orders will receive prompt attention. Inclose check or postoffice money order. State bust and length measure. All packages sent Parcel Post prepaid. Open Till lO Caution: Beware of Imitators. One Store Only 343 iNCQrXr Open Saturdays Until 10 P. M. Choice of Coats Worth $14.95, $16.95, $19.95 You never saw so much value and quality for $6.65. The latest models the mate rials you want and at prices that anybody can afford. Wool brocades, chinchillas, zibelines, striped novelties, etc. Worrells Sample Cloak and Suit House Corner Sixth and Alder Streets English Slipons Scotch Tweeds Including the New These wonderful Coat bargains will as advertised. Intending buyers o'Clock Saturday WASHINGTON ST. One Door West of Broadway CQME&NY WORRELL'S Choice of the House Your unrestricted choice of any WINTER COAT OR SUIT IN THE HOUSE, regard less of whether it sold for $25, $35, $45 or $65, is yours for $9.95. This is absolutely the greatest offer ever made in the City of Portland on clean, dependable merchandise. 47 Suits and Coats that sold up to $65.00 62 Suits and Coats that sold up to $45.00 Hundreds of Coats and Suits that sold up to $35.00 Hundreds of Coats and Suits that sold up to $25.00 $6.65 Women's, Misses' Dresses Worth $19.95, $16.95, $14.95 at English Gabardines Cravenettes Balmaacans, Etc. be found just who desire to M Night 343 Dealers are invited to attend this sale. Cor. Alder and 6th Opp. Oregonian Bldg. air IIS $4.95 You cannot afford to miss this splendid oppor tunity of securing one of these dresses at this unheard-of reduction many of them in mod els designed for early Spring wear at less than actual mill cost of material alone. Opposite Oregonian Building