6 hare the amendment withdrawn, but Senator Jones insisted on having a record vote. This amendment, had it carried, would have effected a savins of thousands of dollars to Northwest ern grain and potato-growers, especial ly those who export their produce, and it was on this theory that Senator Jones urged the amendment. He pro posed the same amendment to the Payne-Aldrich bill. Five "Progressive". Republicans, Cum mins, Norris. Kenyon, La Follette and Brlstow. joined with the Democrats to day in defeating two amendments by Senator Jones placing a duty on shin gles, which are free in the Underwood bill. His first amendment proposed a duty of 40 cents, 10 cents less than the Payne-Aldrich rate, and this was voted down. The Senate then voted down an amendment placing a duty of 25 cents on shingles. Senator Jones contended that placing shingles on the free list would work great damage to the shingle industry In his state, because of Canadian com petition. COOSE GRANTS PASS BOND ISSUE IS NOT LEGAL TREATMENT OF ONE PHASE OF THE WHITE SLAVE CURSE Deportation of Leach Due to Trouble-Makers' Acts, Says Crawford. Another Election Is Necessary Before City May Build - Railroad. THE -PEOPLES MANAGEMENT stakes its reputation on the pre-eminent excellence of this feature REPORT MADE TO WEST CHARTER TO BE AMENDED XONERATED DENOUNCED Supreme Court Tells Municipality How to Proceed In Voting Paper to Construct Its Proposed Line to California. SALEM. Or.. Sept. 2 (Special.) The State Supreme Court today, in the 'suit of S.H. Riggs against the City of Grants Pass, in an opinion rendered by Justice Eakin. held that the defendant could not issue bonds with which to build a steam railroad outside the city. Last December th- city voted to Issue 200,000 bonds for building a railroad to connect with another having its ter minus in Crescent City. Cal. Mr. Riggs, a property owner, filed suit to enjoin the issuing of the bonds, and the city was sustained by the Circuit Court. In reversing the opinion the Supreme Court holds that under the old law a municipality cannot issue bonds with which to do work, outside of its limits. It is held that before doing such work a municipality would have to obtain permission through the passage of bills by the Legislature. A bill was passed at the last session of the Legislature which gives munici palities the right to issue bonds for work outside of the cities, and Justice Eakin said tonight that Grants rasa, if the people so willed under the new law, could amend Its charter so as to make the $200,000 bond issue legal. The bond election in December was held under the old law. The opinion calls attention to two similar cases, the most Important be ing the Tillamook port suit, which was decided against the city. - The charter of Grants Pass provides that $30,000 should be the maximum bond issue, and the court held that the residents could not amend the charter so as to provide for the pro posed $200,000 Issue. The opinion in part follows: This 1 a suit U restrain the City of Grmnta Pass from taflulnff and selling bond of the city and from expanding any money or Incurring; debts to purchase rlffht of way or bulldlnv. owning; or operating a railroad either within or without the city. An amendment to tho city charter, known as section 3 A, provinee mo common muncuj h&n have, authority and Bower and ft hereby granted authority and power to in cur Indebtedness and pledge the credit of the rlty fr tho nm of J'JOO.OOO. In addition to other Indebtedness of the city now out standing for srenertU municipal purposes In building bridses, roads or elactrlo or team roads or tramways wttbln or without tho City of Grants Pus, In Josephine County, Oregon; to buy and hold real estate for municipal purposea . . An ordinance passed by the city pro vided for the Issuing of these bonds. The questions considered by- the court are: The power of the city to amend its rharter authorizing the Council to bond the city to the amount of $200,000 for the purpose of building a railroad to i -ft" j -" - . h f t h f r the act of the Legislature of February 27. 1913, authorizing incorpor ated cities to build, own and operate railroads, operated to give validity to said charter amendment. The court holds: A municipality cannot amend its charter to confer Itself power or authority beyond what Is properly municipal or rorernmen taL The power of tho Legislature Is un limited when not restricted by the consti tution, but such power does not extend to a city except as granted by the state. Sec tion or section 1 A, article 4. of the con stitution do not confer such power. The rights there given are municipal. The ef fect of adding section 03 A to tho charter was an attempt to Ignore the state authority and to assume sovereign rights. Further more, such an amendment was only an at tempt to enlarge the powers of a city in addition to those conferred in section 93 an not an attempt to legislate. We cannot recognize the attempted char ter amendment as it was beyond the power of the city - to assume to Itself sovereign power that rests exclusively in the state. Defendants insist that the legislative act of 1!H3 gives validity to the charter amendment of December, 1912, but It can nave no retrospective effect. It does not ' operate as an amendment of the city char ter, but charters may be amended to take advantage of powers granted. The attempted amendment of the char ter was unauthorized when adopted and the legislative acta could give It no validity. Neither It nor the legislative act authorize a particular Issue of bonds to build a par ticular railroad or purchase any particular real estate: but before the city can have the benefit of the statute It must act affirmatively by malting its charter conform to It and then proceeding In the manner provided In its charter and -ordinance. Sec tion 2. article II, of the constitution con fers powers and authority upon cities to . form their own charters and make their own laws within their municipal needs. That Is In local and special municipal legisla tion. "Authority beyond that must come from the sovereign, namely, the Legislature, by general laws, or by the people by general or special laws. ' Therefore, the court horns that the city Is not authorized to issue or sell the bonds sought to be Issued or sold. BOXDS AVJLIi BE VOTED AGADf Grants Pass to Revise Charter and Call Another Election. r-o ivtc pjfifl Or. Sent. 2. fSDS- cial.) The decision of the Supreme Court today was one of much concern to the City of Grants Pass and Jo sephine County. t. i kak..m1 that the dtv charter will be revised at once to comply with the requirements of the law. There has been no change of opinion regarding the benefit to tiranis rass oi ins pro posed road and it Is predicted the voters will sanction the $200,000 bond Issue a second time. DUTY ON BAGS-IS RETAINED Chamberlain and Lane Oppose Amendments. OREGON1AN NEWS BUREAU, "Wash ington, Sept. 2. Senators Chamberlain and Lane today Joined other Democrats r .h. s.nniA in voting down Senator Jones' amendment to the Cnderwood bill placing Jute grain Dags on me free list. When this amendment was offered recently It was referred to the finance committee and for a time there appeared to be a prospect It would be reported favorably, but the Bemis Bag .... .. ,- Ar Ttrtitnn snH the Ames Bag Company, of Portland, flooded the committee with protests, saying the amendment would ruin their business and on this showing the committee re fused to accept the amendment. cnnatA, T.a n nersonallv was favor able to the amendment, but under his caucus pledge was compelled to vote . n n.t his convictions. Senator Cham berlain has been apparently hostile to the amendment rrora tne rirsx, ana nas received telegrams and letters from Mr Ames, urging him to oppose the amendment. He at -ought to PIONEER DIES AT DALLA J. J. WILLIAMS, EX-SHERIFF, PASSES AT 83 TEARS. Xatlve Tennesseean, . Resident of Oregon Since 1844, Going to Polk County in 1845. DALLAS, Or.. Sept. 2. (Special.) J. J. Williams, 83 years old and pioneer of this city and county, died here Sun- h 4 ' - w " ; J. J. TVIIIHimB. Pioneer of 1844, Who Died at Dallas. day. He waa born in Granger County, Tennessee. . In 1844 he came to Oregon with his n'arents. Mr. and Mrs. J. K. Williams. In 1845 he settled in Polk County, on the- Luckiamute River, and since that time. Polk County has been his home. Mr. Williams and Sarah A. English were -married In 1852 and as a result of this union, five children were born. Those living are: Susan Lewis, of Lew isvllle. Polk County; Mary A. Hooker, of Independence; Jennie Hamlin, of Portland, and Clara Keehaver. of Leb anon. In 1863 he married Alice Eckersley and as a result of this union five chil dren were born. They are: Otho 'Wil liams, of Dallas: Ethel Woods, of Dal las; Ralph E. Williams, of Dallas and Portland; Hattie Rhodes, of Seattle, nd Walter Williams, of Dallas. Mr. Williams was Sheriff of this county for two terms. Mr. Williams father waa a member of the first Legislature of Oregon un der the provisional government. His son. Ralph E. v imams for several years has been Republican .National Committeeman from Oregon. MOISTS IN RAGE KILLED TWO OTHERS HURT AS CAR SKIDS OFF BRIDGE. Seattle Men Victims of Accident in Automobile Club's Relia bility Tonr. SEATTLE. Wash, Sept. 2. George Walsh waa killed and Harry Gray and Walter S. Brown were injured late to day, when the car driven by Gray in the Seattle Automobile Club's reliabil ity tour for the Post-Intelligencer trophy skidded off a bridge at Oxbow, near the south limits of Seattle. All were residents of Seattle. Walsh who was an automobile agent, was 26 years old. Gray was severely cut about the head, but Brown was not seriously hurt. - - The automobile, which was on the home stretch of the 421-mile run to Grays Harbor and return, had been disqualified a short time before the accident for running by a control ja.t North Puyallup ahead of time. The automobile was rounding a curve on the trestle over the Duwamish flats when the wheels skidded on the wet planking and the car crashed through the railing and fell to the flats 10 feet below. Walsh was killed Instantly, the automobile falling on him and crushing his head. JURY VISITS FATAL SPOT Trip Made From Albany to Lebanon to See Scene of Accident. ALBANY, Or., Sept. 2. (Special.) To view the Lebanon sawmill, where Warren McDaniel was killed January 4, 1912, a Jury from the Circuit Court here went to Lebanon this afternoon. The Jury was selected this afternoon to trv the case McDaniel widow, Nel lie McDaniel, of Pendleton, instituted here for $25,000 damages because of his death. The Jury will return tomorrow, when the trial of the case will be resumed before Judge Kelly. BANK IN FINE NEW. HOME First National at Albany to Have Formal Opening Saturday. ALBANY. Or.. Sept. 2. (Special.) The 1rst Ixationai isanK oi -n.ioa.ny W.fru n Knln.i tnriav In it new 8100.- 000, five-story structure. The building is one or tne most maaern structures in The formal opening of the bank In its new quarters will take plaoe Sat urday aiternoon ana evening. Centralia Labor Day Quiet. CENTRALIA, Wash., Sept. 2. (Spe cial.) For the first time in several years no Labor day demonstration was t..kl In Pantr.Ha vMtinlBV. Thw hntikl and Postofflce closed all day, and the stores c'osrfl r.i noon Attorney-General Bitterly Arraigns Disturbers and Says Oregon Law makers Have Not Courage to Adjust Differences. SALEM. Or.. Sept 2 SpeciaD ThaTthe deportation of Dr. Bailey Leach. Socialist itor of Bandon. was a result of the world-wide fight be tween capital and labor is a "t?" made today by Attorney-GeneIaiSfTn ford in his report to Governor West in connection with his Investigation of the Coos County trouble. The fight arose in this state, says the report, because politicians have, not the nl enact legislation that will adjust such differences. Al Powers, of the Powers Lumber Company, is exonerated, and Sheriff Gage Is virtually found blameless by Mr. Crawford. The Attorney-General says he could find no evidence impli cating any particular person, but the general belief is that members of the I W. W. were the indirect cause of the deportation of Dr. Leach, because of the allegation that they had fomented strikes in mills and logging camps. I. W. W. Principles Denonnced. The Governor Is informed that all evidence and data obtained have been turned over to the Circuit Court of Coos County for the. consideration of the Judge and District Attorney. In his statement regarding the principles of the I. W. W. the Attorney-General says these trouble-makers seek to drive out the owners of mills, factories and all employers of labor and take charge of the industries. "They would take forc ible possession of all things they may need," says the report "and to accom plish these results the worker is to use all means possible, even to the de struction of property and life." The I. W. W., continues the Attorney-General, will consider no question of right or wrong and seek to help themselves regardless of the rights of or the re sults to others. To accomplish these results, says the Attorney-General, all machinery and plants are to be ren dered useless by any means whatever. Regarding the difficulty in the mills at Bandon, the Attorney-General says: "Railroad spikes with the heads cut off would be found driven into saw logs out of sight, and found only when the saw struck them, ruining the saw and endangering the lives of the employes; logging roads and rails were frequent ly oiled or some substance put upon them rendering them dangerous to em ployes and property." Trouble-Makers Arraigned. The report, which is regarded as the most bitter arraignment of the I. W. W. ever Issued by a prominent state official, in part follows: Dr. B. K. Leach supported the doc trines of the I. W. W. and in drastic language denounced all capital, capi talists. Industries of all kinds and mer chants. He stated, as one witness says, that he was an agitator and In sym pathy with the principles of the I. W. W. These principles, as near as I was able to learn, are: "First To penalize all Industries with a view of confiscating the same. drive out the owners and proprietors and take forcible charge of the mills, factories and other industries. "Second In the meantime to take forcible possession of all things they may need. "Third To accomplish these results the worker Is to use any and all pos sible means even to the extent of the destruction of property and life. "Fourth No question of right or wrong is to be considered. "Fifth When the proper time comes workers are to help themselves re gardless of the rights of or the results to others and agreements with employ ers are to 'be considered binding only on the employer. "To accomplish the foregding, all machinery and Industrial plants are to be rendered useless by any means whatever cutting belts, putting emery dust in bearings, or in any manner so long as the desired result is obtained. "Dr. Leach's support of the above principles culminated in his deporta tion. "A perusal of the said leaflet pub lished by Dr. Leach indicates that he was endeavoring to link the Socialists' party and the I. W. W. together, evi dently in order to strengthen the po sition of the latter. He was guilty of defaming the United States lfag." UPPER RIVER MOVE ON SPOKANE WOTJID OPEX COLTT5I BIA TO ARROW IAKES. 3Ietropolis of Inland Empire Names Committee to Learn Status of Big Stream From Pasco to Iitne. SPOKANE. Wash., Sept 2. (Special.) A campaign which may extend over many years and looking to the opening of the Columbia River to traffic from its mouth to the Arrow Lakes in Brit Ish Columbia, has been undertaken by the Spokane Chamber of Commerce. At a meeting of the trustees today President Charles Hebberd was author lzed to appoint a special committee of three, to be known as the Upper Co lumbla Committee, for the purpose of Investigating the status of the river from Pasco to the boundary, and mak ing a report to the Chamber of Com merce with recommendations for future action looking to an open river follow ing the completion of the Celilo locks. The movement is considered one of the most Important campaigns at the .year and second only to the industrial campaign startea last -au. An open Columbia River with a waterway , through the 'State of Wash ington communicating with interior Doints in British tjoiumma nas Deen the dream of cheap transportation en thusiasts for years, but lack of co operative effort up to this time has failed to bring Government recognition to the territory involved. The special committee, which will be aDDOlnteri by the president oi tne cnam ber of Commerce immediately, will make a survey of the field at once with the view of recommending a working plan for the commercial or ganizatlon here to follow to interest the Washington delegation in Congress and to attempt as soon as possible to secure Government recognition in the project The most hyfflenlo country In the world Is Sweden. In ths opinion of Professor Irv trw Fisher, of Yalf H iini ARCADE THEATER Washington Between Sixth and Broadway PELLEAS and MELISANDE A Three-Reel Exclusive Classic L . ' ' II - : " i n ' ... 1 m mm sft A 4a sr" srK I ROE TO BE HOST Portland, Eugene & Eastern Drives Gold Spike Today. 250 GO FROM C0RVALLIS Delegation, Headed by Brass Band and Accompanied by nremen Drum Corps, to Celebrate Realization of Dream. CORVAXXJS, Or., Sept 2. (Special.) t r ij Kw Contain TTn rrv Beard s 18- ncucu . r piece band end the Firemen s Drum Corps, 250 corvains cmzeus m b the Portland, Eugene & Eastern golden spike celebration at Monroe to morrow. A five-coach special will be run from here. Mayor W. K. Taylor will represent Corvallis on the pro gramme and N. R. Moore the Com mercial Club. Each member of the Corvallis party will wear a badge bearing a great red heart, th insignia of Corvallis, "Heart of the Valley, and the words: ""VVe welcome thee. P E. & E. Your golden spike looks good to me." As a compliment tomor row the words, "Rah for Monroe, watch 'er grow," find a place on badge. II hatn'oAn f?nrVJl.lllS &lld El- gene, the completion of which is to be celebrated tomorrow, was ' Stephen Carver six years ago as a log ging road and, with promise of early passenger service, Corvallis and Ben ton County business men subscribed a bonus of 120,000 and the road was built as far as Monroe and to the timber above Alpine. There was a lack of funds, however, and the line proved of u.ti. ....ir.i.j an a 1 n fd n c road and passenger traffic was nil, until two years ago, wnen me ruiuanu, .cubcuo & Eastern took it over Since that xi v. i... kaar o minor rifLssenerer uuie Li.-.i v -j - r service, but the line has been extended to Eugene. The road was completely rebuilt and i aa in. a nlAHA nf construction as there is in the state, and with the golden spike comes the luiriumeni oi the- Corvallis dream. The business men of this city have entered heartily into the celebration and In an hour's time raised 160 to secure a band and Incidentals for the occasion. ELK INCREASE IN YAKIMA Animals Liberated Are in Excellent Condition. NORTH TAKIMA, Wash., Sept. 3. (Special.) The herd of 48 elk, brought to Yakima County last Fall frem the Yellowstone Park by Game Warden Bryant and turned loose high in the XT v. V.Haii hai InprpflRMl AO Or 70 per cent, according to reports from ranchers in the Ioomins. w t. fitavATis of the Buckeve ranch while hunting horses Saturday, saw about 40 elk, or wnicn i were kbic. The animals were In excellent condi- tlnn anil 1 1 ! f TATTIA. Three bulls and 46 cows were in the lot brought from Montana. The elk will be protected until 1925 and it is expected the original 48 animals will have increased to 4000 or 000 by that time. Headless Bodies Found in Alps. GENEVA, Switzerland, Sept. 2. The headless trunk of two IUlian Alpine IP A Powerful Two-Reel Rex. The Plot Grips With Nameless Fascination. The Actors Portray Their Roles Superbly. The Entire Photodrama Strikes at the Heart of the Most Potent and Insidious Evil of the Age. Beyond the Power of Contradiction One of the1 Best Productions of the Entire Year. Programme Also Contains Clever, Refined Comedy, Regular Interesting Weekly and Two of the .Best Singers in the Entire City. AitmhAfa worn found last night near Simplon Pass, on the Swiss-Italian frontier. The police. - assisted by a strong force of guides, are searching the neighborhood for the missing 1 la Aa tVlArA waa TIO mOtlVO fOr robbery, it is believed the two men were victims of the jsiacit nana. RANCHER TO STAND TRIAL Wealthy Man Accused of Attempt ing Arson lVear Colfax. COLFAX. Wash.. Sept. 2. (Special.) Lew Cochran, a wealthy farmer liv ing north of Colfax, who Is charged by Sam Lyons, a neighbor, with an at tempt to Durn a mresning ...awn in .Timflnn Court today. Cochran pleaded not guilty and will be tried In superior jouri The machine was tnresning on Lyons ranch. John T. Browning Drops Dead. CHEHALIS, Wash., Sept. 2. (Spe cial.) Telegraphic news was received here this morning announcing the sudden death of John T. Browning at the home of his daughter, Mrs. S. E. Burnham, at Boise, Idaho. Mr. Brown ing, who was 88 years of age, dropped dead on a Boise street. ' Though ad vanced in years, he had enjoyed splen did health, spending a part of the time with his children at Chehalis and a part with Mrs. Burnham. He was a pioneer In Lewis County, coming here about 60 years ago. Three sons. Ar thur Browning, of Wenatchee, Wash.; John and Charles Browning, of Che halis, and four daughters, Mrs. John T. Newland, of Chehalis; Mrs. Jessie Gregg, of Adna; Mrs. Jason Royal, of Portland, and Mrs. 8. E. Burnham, of Boise, Idaho; survive him. ABSOLUTE SAFETY rpHE advantages of a banking account are emphasized -wherever business is trans acted. We offer you absolute safety for your money and every convenience and courtesy known to modern banking. United States National Bank ' Third and Oak Sts. Resources over $13,000,000. STAR THEATER Washington and Park Four Reels of the Hagenbeck and Wallace Combined Circus FRIIII SALE IS CLOSED HOOD RIVER APrLES BOUGHT BY NEW "STORK FIRM. Stcinhardt & Kelley Secure 20 0 Car loads of Extra Fancies From Growers' Association. HOOD RIVER, Or., Sept 2. (Spe cial.) Although he was here but a few hours, leaving during the afternoon for Mosier, Joe Steinhardt, senior member of the New York fruit firm of Stein hardt & Kelley, purchased 200 car loads of extra fancy commercial va rieties of apples from the Apple-Growers' Association. Neither Mr. Steinhardt nor the members of the local associa tion felt free to give out the price paid for the fruit on an f. o. b. basis. Mr. Steinhardt said: "I feel sure that the local growers Buyers' Week AT Hotel Multnomah Every merchant visiting Portland during Buyers' Week will certainly take advantage of the special rates made for week September 1 to 6. A fine outside, room for one Add one dollar The Arcadian Garden Of course, will be the center of attraction in Portland during lunch, dinner and after the theaters. THE 50c MERCHANTS' LUNCH will be continued during Buyers' Week. The Hotel Multnomah Revue Follies 1913 Under the direction of Miss Nancy O'Neil Entire Change of Programme Miss 0 'Neil Miss Jean Howard Miss AVells Miss Janice Miss Archambeault Miss Martell Miss Howard Miss Martineau Miss Grant MOST SPECTACULAR, ORIGINAL AND ATTRACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT ALSO The Popular Hotel Multnomah Orchestra Under the direction of Herman S. Heller H. C. BOWERS, Manager. G. THIGPEN, Asst. Manager. are going to be well satisfied when they get their returns from this sea son's apple crop." The New York buyer came here from Wenatchee, where he had bought sev eral hundred carloads of apples. Ho also made heavy purchases from the growers of the Yakima Valley. , "I will confine my purchases in the Northwest to these three districts," said Mr. Steinhardt. "I have been on a buy ing trip now for two weeks and in that time have covered 10,000 miles in my travels and bought approximately 1, 500,000 worth of fruit." Cashier Accused of Embezzlement. SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 2. A war rant for the arest of Charles B. Gibson, cashier of the local branch of a New York safe company, was sworn this afternoon by John Lynch, manager of the San Francisco branch of the com pany. The warrant charges felony embezlement. Lynch said that his cashier's peculations within the past year would amount to 2300. Gibson is now on his vacation and his where abouts is unknown. THE- dollar; with bath, two dollars.' for two persons.