K V V VOL. LII-M). 16,198. ruK1LA' .... VERA CRUZ TAKEN LEADERS 1ST D E Officers to Be Shot Af K ter Courtmartial. TROOPS WILL BE DECIMATED One in Ten, Chosen by Lot, to -i Suffer Death Penalty. OFFICIALS DECIDE POLICY Capture of General Felix Diaz Ef fected Easily, "With Little Real Fighting Campaign Against Orozco Is Renewed. MEXICO CITT. Oct. IS. Following the retaking of Vera Crux today by federal forces, which was accomplished with little real fighting. General Felix Diaz, Colonel Jose Dlas Ordaa and all the officers of the rebellious troops and marines will be baled Immediately before a coart-martlal and doubtless will suffer tire death penalty. Orders have been Issued for the convening of the court, which will be presided over by General Beltran. General Diaz, although not now a" member of the army, Is, amenable In such a court under the law- which provides for such a trial, of any civil ian under like circumstances. Troops 'Will Be Decimated. The soldiers of the rebellious troops will be decimated one In ten being executed. They will be chosen by lot to pay the penalty for all. This Information was Imparted of ficially tonight. The collapse of the Diaz movement one week after Us Inception with a minimum of fighting and bloodshed has created the greatest surprise here. In administration circles, where op timism has been the keynote since the beginning, the outcome is regarded as the highest possible vindication of the confidence always expressed In the' loyalty of the army. Political Danger Removed. General Felix Diaz, after General Reyes, has been regarded as the man who could wield the greatest Influ ence with the army and the people generally. His rebellion, ending In a fiasco only slightly less pronounced than that of Reyes last December, re moves a danger that long has loomed on the political horizon. The news created little demonstra tion In the capital. There'was no oat ward show of elation or of regret among the populace, which maintained its usual Indifference. It was early reported that all the officers involved In the movement very likely would be condemned to death within a few hours. Blanqet to Rrtiri North. The troops under General Blanquet, who came here from the north last night and proceeded Immediately to Vera Cruz, got no further than Oriza ba. They have received orders to re turn and will leave soon for the north to renew the campaign against Oroz co. Five hundred troops have been dis patched to Tuxpam to restore order. All other troops will be returned to the points from which they were drawn for the Tera Cruz campaign. VERA CRUZ EASILY RETAKEN Confusion, Instead of Battle, Fol lows Entry of Federals. VERA CRUZ, Mex., Oct. 23. The re . volt of General Felix Diaz.-nephew of - the exiled President, has been short lived. The town of Vera Cruz, which he occupied with about 2000 adherents for several, days, was captured by the federal forces today. The casualties were few. i Two federal columns, commanded by Colonel JImlnez Castro and General Joaquin Beltran. entered Vera Cruz from 'the north and south. There was slight opposition to their advance. Colo nel Castro, with fewer than 30 men, captured General Diaz, whose 300 men at police headquarters refused to fire at his command. Revolutionists Hold Barracks. The revolutionists n the barracks have not yet surrendered. . They say they will hold out until the last man is killed. However, - the weaker spirits eem to be trying to escape. The killed and wounded number fewer than 100. No foreigner was hurt. Desultory firing continued after the federals entered the town. Instead of a great battle, everything TRas in a muddle. Rebels and federals en countered each other In the streets without one knowing which side the other was affiliated with, as uniforms pi an were auao. Colonel Ordas Disappears, . Colonel JImlnez Castro was shot In the leg In the first firing. Colonel Ordaz of the Twenty-first Infantry, who Joined General Diaz with his troops In the revolution, has disap peared, but an active search for him is being made. The rebel officers have been dis armed, and many have been made pris oners. It is thought probable they will be ordered shot by summary courtmar tial. It is announced the soldiers will not be punished. The United States cruiser Des Moines sent Lieutenant' Burns and Passed As- (Concluded on Paf 2.) ERROR OCCURS IN OFFICIAL BALLOT ARTICLE "VI" INSTEAD OF "IV" OF CONSTITUTION CITED. Secretary of State Advises , County Clerks to Make Correction Port land Man Is Discoverer. SALEM. Or.. Oct. 23. (Special.) Through an error made in the certifica tion of the official ballot to the County Clerks, a transposition occurs In the prlnUng of the ballot title to the ma jority rule bill. This, error makes the title read as an amendment to article VI of the state constitution, rather than to article IV. The error was discovered by Judge Kavanaugh, of Portland, who called it to the attention of County Clerk Fields, of Multnomah County. Mr. iti.ij. nlfl.H Kortratarv OlCOtt tonight. Some of the ballots in some of the counties have been printed.- ecrcu.w Olcott sent out telegrams to all of the County Clerks In the state tonight no tlfvln them that the error has been made. His telegram follows: "A transposition occurring in the printing of the official certiflcatlon of October S of the Secretary of State to the County Clerks. Change first line of the ballot title of measure numbered a n a 9?i tn reait "For the amending of section 1. article IV Instead of 'For the amending of section 1. arucie vu t- .... K.llnt. are already printed. suggest the figure four be' written in black Ink over the numeral vi. ney-General states correction manda tory. Please asknowledge receipt in the proof reading on the certification. The bill Is cnrreetlv stated In ' the initiative referendum pamphlets and was cor rectly stated In the copy seni w printer, but in the proof-reading In the Secretary of State's office the error was undiscovered. I What effect legally the failure to cori rect the error would have in event the bill passed. Attorney.-General Crawford did not state tonight- He expressed himself as somewhat In doubt as to what the attitude of the courts would be. He held, however, that it would be legal for the clerks to write in black ink a correction on the ballots. TAFT MOTORS IN RAIN President to Play Golf at Poland Springs, Me. Crash Averted. POLAND SPRINGS. M, Oct. 23. President and Mrs. Taft, Miss Helen Taft and Mrs. Thomas K. Laughlln, Mrs. Taft's sister, motored today from n.,..rW tn -Poland Springs. Secretary of State Knox came with the party as far as Portsmouth, N. H-, out lurneu back there. The trip today was more than 150 miles long, most of it over roads slip pery and uncertain from rains last night and today, and the last 25 miles were made In the face of a rain that came down sharp and hard. Near Portsmouth only the skill of the chauf feurs of the party prevented a bump between the car bearing the President and his guests and that carrying the secret service men. The President expects to play golf here tomorrow and later to speak to Mains school teachers In Portland. He will leave for Boston early on Friday with a 175-mile ride to make in eight hnnn in nrrir to catch a train to Cam bridge Springs. Pa., where he is due on Saturday. SPIRAL GLIDE IS FATAL Louis Mitchell, Aviator, Falls 20O Feet to Death. MONTGOMERY. Ala.. Oct. 23. Avi ator Louis Mitchell fell 200 feet "here this afternoon and was killed. Mitchell lost control of his machine while trying a spiral glide. Mitchell had been In the air before 5000 spectators more than an hour, and shortly before 5 o'clock he began his descent. At a height of 600 feet he lost control and at 200 feet the biplane seemed to go to pieces. The aviator was pinned under the motor and was dead when surgeons reached him. Eugene Heth, of Detroit, Mitchell's partner, was flying directly over Mitchell. He was carrying a passenger and had planned to follow Mitchell in a similar spiral. He said tonight that after Mitchell lost control of his 'ma chine the planes tilted to the perpen dicular so that he could see to the ground between them. Mrs. Mitchell was among the spectators, but did not see her husband fall. EXPLOSION FATAL TO FIVE Powder Factory Blows Up and On tario Village Is Wrecked. HAILET CITY. Ont, Oct. 23. Five persons were killed and three seriously, perhaps fatally, injured when the plant of the Energetic Explosive Company was blown up today. The factory was ruined and bouses throughout the village were demolished. The cause of the explosion is not known. Flames shot 200 feet into the air and flying roofing and splintered timbers were thrown through nearby buildings. JOHN D. UNDERESTIMATED Clews Tells How Uncle Refused to Increase $15 Salary. TOXKERS, N. Y7"Oct. 23. Talking to the students of the commercial de partment of Tonkers High School to day. Henry Clews, the New York fi nancier, told them that John D. Rocke feller once worked for S15 a week, and when he tried to get an Increase was informed that his services were not worth any more than that. Clews said the story of the incident was "brand new" I - : 1 MARSHALL PLEAOS FOR HARRY LANE IndianaGovernorTalks in Southern Oregon. TRUCK AND WAGON ROSTRUM At Medford Cigar and Overcoat Keep Candidate Warm. SPEECH IS UNSCHEDULED From Baggage Carryall on Station Platform Democratic Aspirant for Vice-President Asks for Aid for Portland Man. GOVERNOR MARSHALL'S ITIN ERARY FOR TODAY. 10 A. M. S?eaks at 4Uny. 2 p. M. Speaks at Salem. 5:30 P. M. Arrives In Portland, via Oregon Electric 8 P. M. Delivers addreai at Gipsy Smith Auditorium. MEDFORD. Or., Oct. 23. (Special.) Governor Marshall, of Indiana, Demo cratic Vice-Presidential candidate, signalized his entrance into Oregon from California tonight - by an un scheduled speecn from a baggage truck on the depot platform at Ash land, where a crowd of several hundred had gathered to see him. He followed this ten-minute talk at Ashland with a 30-mlnute open-air speech in Medford. The Vice-Presidential nominee was scheduled to speak in the Natatorlum but at the last moment the plans were changed and he was given a cigar and an overcoat and hustled Into the back of an express wagon from which he made an address In Haymarket Square to hundreds of people. The Governor declared he would give his reasons for . voting for Senator Lane, but the second section of his train came. In.' before -he got t that point, so he contented himself with a word against a one-man government and an appeal for Democratic support so that the common people could secure justice and a living wage. Ne Vote Pleader Is He. "I am not here to appeal for votes," Bald he. "I never' have appealed for them and I never will. I am merely the tall of the Democratic kite. If you can send up the kite without me, I will be. content. I am an old-style Democrat and I am proud of It I be lieve In state's rights and I am proud of that. "I believe that the State of Oregon knows more about what should be done with its land and its resources than the Federal Government. I be- (Concluded on Page 7.) ,yT, . AtT7nnv Tin nAV. nrTflBER 24. 1912. """ PRICE FIVE CENTS. - - : i .1 INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. IESTEHDATB Maximum temperature. SO degrees; minimum, 43 degrees. TODAY'S Occasional rain; winds mostly southerly. . - Foreign. Berlin women engage in meat riots. Page 1. Sarah Bernhardt feted on her 7th birthday. Page 8. Allies still winning In Turkey. Page 2. Vera Crus retaken and rebel leaders will be hot. Page 1. ' National. Harvester trust directors at organization hold office only for a day. Page - Proposed Increase of grain freights, ordered canceled. Page 2. Beveridgo's return of Perkins and other contributions made after election. Page 1. Politics. Editors of state find Bourne is pursuing wrong course. Page 0- " Domestic Jack Johnson's young brother furnishes dam aging evidence against pugilist. Page a. Becker case to go to Jury today. Page 1. Retribution will not save -man who stole million. Page 8. - Shooting at . Lawrence denied. Page 8. - Dynamiters purchased nitroglycerine by wag-onload. Page 6. Sport. Paclflo Coast League results: Vernon , Portland 1; Los Angeles 10, Oakland 4; ' San Francisco 5. Sacramento 3. Page 6. Venice may replace Vernon on Coast clr- cult. Page 0. Johnny Even - slated - to succeed Frank Chance. Page . Lambert Wood. bf Portland Academy, sus tains broken leg In football game; Co : lumbla wins 22 too. Page . - Paclflo Northwest. Fifty thousand pounds of powder set off at Monroe. Page T. Governor Marshall, from Ashland depot bag gage truck, pleads for Democratlo nom lnee. Page L Error occurs In official ballot In Oregon. Page 1. Two vessels go ashore at Nome. Page T. Commercial and Marine. Highest price of season paid for California hops. Page IT. Wheat advances sharply at Chicago on large export buying. Page IT. Wall street stock prices break under forced foreign selling. Page 17. Bear unable to carry all who desire passage to California. Page lft. Portland and Vicinity. James Flaherty, supreme knight of Knights of Columbus, speaks to members of Port land council. Page 10. F. W. Hlld declares East Is enjoying great prosperity despite campaign. Page 12. Mrs. I. M. N. Stevens Is re-elected National president of W. C. T. U. Page 10. Tin plate and bonding ordinances passed by Council. Page 11. Northern Paclflo Railway report shows net gain for year. Page IS. No business lull in view says President Gray of Great Northern Railway. Page 11. Rev. Charles M. Sheldon addresses Woman's Club In favor of suffrage. Page 4. Masons turn guns on raided lodge. Page 4. "CORNER" IS NOT DEFINED Technicality Is Argued In Cotton Case; Indictments Faulty. -x WASHINGTON, Oct. '13. Two rndtef ments against the men charged with engineering a $10,000,000 corner In cot ton in 1910 need patching, counsel for the Government admitted to the Su preme Court today. The defendants are James Patton. Eugene Scales. Frank B. Hayne and William P. Brown. The third indictment, Solicitor-General Bullitt told the court, was value less because it neglected to charge the defendants with holding back cotton from sale. The seventh, he added, charges a "corner," but does not specify in so many words that a combination was created to withhold cotton from mar ket. "Everybody In the world knows a 'corner' means withholding from sale," defended TAr. Bullitt. " WANTED MOBE OLD-FASHIONED MOTHERS. MONEY HELD UNTIL AFTER ELECTION Beveridge's Return of Drafts Belated LETTERS DULY WITNESSED Perkins Addressed by Senator as "Dear Old Man." POMERENE IS SKEPTICAL Investigator Has Heard Money Was to Have Been Used In Event Contribution From .National Committee Fell Snort. WASHINGTON, Oct. 23. That Sena tor Beveridge returned campaign con tributions amounting to' 177,000 sent him by George W. Perkins. Edward I McLean and Gilford Plnchot was the testimony of three witnesses examined today, by the Senate campaign contri butions committee. While Mr. Perkins, when examined by the committee, declared he recalled sending only $10,000 to Senator Bever idge. which, was returned, today's tes timony was to the effect that Senator Beveridge received and returned three checks or drafts each for 10,000 Be sides 125,000 was received from and re turned to Edward I Mcl-ean, cousin of Senator Beveridge, and either $2600 or $3000 was returned to Gilford Pinchot. Senator Has Letters Witnessed. Lara A. Whitcomb, who had a law office with Senator Beveridge in 1904; John F. Hayes, formerly Senator Bev eridge's private secretary, and Leopold G. Rothchlld, who was on the Repub lican executive committee in 1904, were today's witnesses. Each of them tes tified to having witnessed and signed copies of the letters with which Sena tor Beveridge returned the contribu tions. Mr. Rothchlld said that Senator Bev eridge showed him the drafts from Mr. Parkine early. in October, before, .the eleotion, and announced his intention of returning the money. Mr. Rothchlld said he advised holding the money until after election, lest the contributors be offended, and that Senator Beveridge concluded to do this. The noney was returned some 10 days after the elec tion. - Purported Copy Published. After the . committee had adjourned for the day Frank J. Hogan. represent ing the Roosevelt irogressive party In Washimrton. crave out a letter which he said had been telephoned him from the New .York office or Mr. -erKins and which purported to be the letter of Senator Beveridge returning the money sent him by Perkins. The letter names no amount. It reads as follows: "Dear Old Man Herewith I return (Concluded on Page 5.) BERLIN WOMEN IN RIOTS FOR MEAT BUTCHERS REFUSE TO SELL CHEAP IMPORTED BEEF., Housewives Tear Down Stalls and Stamp Native-Raised Product Into Ground. BERLIN, Oct. 23. Hundreds of Ber lin housewives joined in a wild riot to day because the butchers in the union markets refused to handle meat Import ed so as to reduce the cost of living. The principal troubles occurred In the Wedding district, which is entirely Inhabited by working people. Hundreds of women who went to the municipal market hoping to profit by reduced prices found that the butchers had agreed not to deal In meats imported by the municipality. Then they stormed the butchers' stalls, seized all the native-raised meat, trampled It on the ground and fought with the butchers. The police were forced to close the mar ket to stop the .riots. The municipality declares its inten tion of punishing the butchers by can celling their licenses. INDUSTRIES DAY IS SET November 21 Proclaimed1 for "Made-ln-Oregon" Goods. Thursday, November 21, will be "Home Industries" day In Oregon and proclamations from Governor West and Mayor Rushlight will be issued an nouncing It as a special day for recog nition of the "Made In Oregon" move ment At that time the convention of the Manufacturers' Association of Ore gon will be held In Portland and it Is at the request of this organisation that the Governor is to issue the proclama tion declaring a holiday. About 2000 manufacturers In all parts of Oregon have been invited to attend the convention and, taking advantage of the special rates that will prevail on all railroads at that time for the Pa cific Northwest Land Products Show, which will be in session at the same time, it is expected that an exception ally large delegation will visit this city at that time. Arrangements will be made to have all the factories in the city close for one hour in the day, and speakers will address the employes In behalf of home industries and the patronage of home made goods. LIBRARY BRINGS $500,000 Henry E. Huntington Buys Famous Beverly Chew Collection. NEW YORK, Oct. 23. (Special.) Henry E. Huntington, of Los Angeles, has purchased the entire library of Beverly Chew, the noted collector, of rare copies of early English authors. Mr. Huntington paid J500.000 for the library. Some time ago Mr. Huntington bought the celebrated library of E. Dwig'ht Church, of Brooklyn, contain ing one of the most complete collec tions of Americana in existence. Many rare books were bid In by him at the sale of the Robert Hoe library. He paid 350,000 for a first edition of the Gutenberg Bible, the highest sum ever given at a public auction for a volume. Included in the Chew collection are works by Drayton, Dryden, Brathwalte, Francis Bacon. Beaumont and Fletcher, Fielding, Do Foe, Bunyan, Robert Bur ton. Colley Cibber, Oliver Goldsmith, Dr. Johnson, Boswell, Sir Robert How ard, Charles ,Lamb, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, Smollett, Spencer, Milton and many others. MONEY PAINTER IN PRISON Impecunious Artist Who Turned to Counterfeiting Gets One Year. CHICAGO, Oct 13. Louis Gadmore. who turned his talent as an artist into the painting of $10 counterfeit Govern ment nofes today, was sentenced to serve one year in the United States prison at Fort Leavenworth, Kan., after he had admitted his guilt. He will start for prison at once. Gadmore told the court he had painted the notes so that he could sup port his wife and child when he found he could not sell his paintings. The Federal authorities declared the notes were so well executed that it had been difficult to discover, their source. Gadmore, the authorities said, had painted and passed more than 50 of the spurious bills. ' TAFT ELECTORS WIN TITLE Roosevelt Men In Xebraska Cannot Be Called Republicans. , LINCOLN, Neb., Oct. 23. The State Supreme Court handed down a unani mous decision today holding that the six Taft electors chosen by the Repub lican State Committee, together with the -two Republican electors chosen, at the Spring primary who remained loyal to Taft, are entitled to the designation, "Republican," on the ballot in the gen eral election and to a place at the top of the ballot. The decision of the District Court in a case brought by the Taft men seek ing to' deny the Roosevelt men the use of the name "Republican," was upheld by the Supreme Court. HOPE OF HEIR DISPELLED Queen Wllhelmina, However, Is Re covering From Indisposition. THE HAGUE, Netherlands, Oct. 23. Queen Wllhelmlna has been suffering for several Bays from a Blight Indispo sition. This, according to an official bulletin, tends to dispel the hope which Her Majesty entertained of the birth of an heir to the throne. The . bulletin adds that the condition of the Queen is satisfactory. TO FATE TODAY Defense Centers Its r- Attack on Rose. "GUNMEN" MAY NOT GQ FREE State Hints It Has Not Dis closed AH Its Case. NO APOLOGY IS OFFERED Prosecutor Contents Himself With Supplying Motive for His Chief Witnesses Defendant's Alibi Is Attacked. NEW YORK, Oct. 23. The fate of Police Lieutenant Becker, charged with the murder of the gambler. Herman Rosenthal, will rest with the' Jury to morrow. Counsel for both sides com pleted today their summing up and a,U that remains to close the case is Jus tice Goffs charge to the Jury. 1 Becker heard himself characterised by John F. Mclntyre, his chief counsel, as the victim of a conspiracy plotted by Jack Rose, "the hell of the assas sins," and by Assistant District Attor ney Moss as "the brains behind the gunmen, with a tremendous motive for murder." . Attack Centers on Rose. The defense centered Its attack on the state's case almost wholly on Rose's testimony, which Mr. Mclntyre de nounced as "unworthy of belief because Jack Rose testified to save himself from the electric chair." He (character, lzed the corroborating witnesses as "crooks and murderers"; the state's case he summed up with a declaration that District Attorney Whitman, "actu ated by ambition," had fathered a prose cution "framed up" by "crooks." Assistant District Attorney Moss re sented the. Implication that Mr. Whit man had any other motive than duty for seeking the ' conviction of Becker and denounced "the vilification of counsel for the defense" as revealing the "desperate straits to which he had come." Flat Thrust Into Opponent's Face. - Mr, Moss accused Mr. Mclntyre of misrepresenting the evidence to the Jury, impelling Becker's attorney to Jump to his feet and shake his fist in the face of his opponent as he uttered an Indignant denial. "If Becker did not have a motive for the murder, why did lie want to get an affidavit from Rose two days after Rosenthal was dead?" Mr. Moss asked. "The truth is Becker did not know how things would go. He saw the possibil ity that Rose might be a witness against him, and he got an affidavit from Rose to silence him. He got Ro?e to swear his own life away, so he couldn't testify against him." Sam Schepps, Mr. Moss conceded, was an accessory after the fact, but had come forward to testify that Becker had thrown "his pal. Rose, to the dogs." "Why," ' the prosecutor asked, "It Becker had no interest in the murder, did he visit the police station where Rosenthal's body was lying? Becker was off duty. What reason did he have to go there?" Mr. Moss said that the defense had dwelt throughout the trial upon an al leged conspiracy to murder Rosenthal, "founded on the hatred of the under world," but had not introduced a shred of proof that such a conspiracy had ex. lsted. "Answering Mr. Mclntyre's declaration that the four gunmen yet to be tried might go free, even If Becker were con victed. Mr. Moss said: "Have no fear that you will ever meet these four men on Broadway. We have not disclosed our entire case against them yet, and you needn't be afraid oC meeting Rose, Webber and Vallon there after the trial is over. 'Their friends,' the gunmen of the underworld, will take care of that." Informers Testimony Necessary. For the character of his witnesses, Mr. Moss offered no apology. He de clared, however, that it the District At torney had not accepted the testimony of the four Informers, Rose, Webber, Vallon and Schepps, all 10 men con nected with the case would be at large. Mr. Moss denied that Rose. Vallon and Webber had received Immunity. "Their stipulations do not protect them from prosecution if they fired a shot," he said. "To say that these men sre testifying to eave their lives Is to befog the Issue." Frederick Hawley, the newspaper re porter put on by the defense to prove an alibi for Becker In conection with his alleged meeting with Rose and., Webber the morning of the murder, was declared by' Mr. Moss to have been really a witness for the state. "He testified that he telephoned Becker," Mr. Moss said, "and told him of the murder. Jack Rose testified that when he telephoned Becker, Becker had told him that he had. heard of the murder from a newspaperman. There is corroboration from the defense's own witness." Schepps' Crime Is Hiding. Mr. Moss denounced the defense for . characterising" Sam schepps as a mur derer. "Schepps never-premeditated the kill ing of Rosenthal," he said, "but after it was over and he learned about the murder, he committed the crime of hid ing. He was an accessory after the (Concludtd on Fag I.) BECKER NOW f