ta. Si- v ?.cy X'X- I t VOL. XLVI. NO. 14,708. PORTLAND, OREGON, TUESDAY, JANUARY 28, 1908. PRICE FIVE CENTS. OHIO SOLID FOR SECRETARY TUFT Foraker and Dick Dead as Politicians. WILL BE DRIVEN FROM SENATE Expected to Abandon Fight on Popular Wish. SENATORIAL PLOT FAILS Whole State on Fire With Taft En thusiasm Every Delegate to Chi cago for Him Senators Have Eliminated Themselves. BT WALTER WBLLMAN. ' CINCINNATI. O.. Jan. 27. (Special.) Ohio is completely; unreservedly, enthu siastically for Taft for President. Foraker Is not only beaten, hopelessly beatan, but knows it and is about to surrender. To morrow or the next day the Supreme Court of the state is expected to hand down a decision as to the constitutional ity of the primary law. If that decision is adverse to the -Foraker contention. It Is well understood that the Senator will throw op tils hands, announce that, in- asmuch as the people of Ixia state are for Taft, he Is for Taft also, or at least that he will not further attempt to thwart their wishes. Whether or not Senator Foraker decides to make a formal surrender and the probabilities are he will the result is not to be affected. ' Ohio is afire with Taft enthusiasm. There is no mistaking that. It Is an enthusiasm among the common people, among; the masses of the Repub lican party, and not among the politicians. The politicians have been compelled to bow to the popular demand. Ohio Solid for Taft. The truth Is that the Foraker conten tion in this state has for sometime been nothing but a bluff, a bluff pure and sirn-' pie. Almost from the first he has been beaten. Public opinion has run so strongly for Judge Taft that it has been impossible for the Foraker-DIek machine to make any real stand against it. Why there has been war between the Taft and Foraker forces in Ohio, why the country has been fed upon tales of opposition to the Secretary which might endanger his chances In the Chicago convention, why the- National Administration has been brought Into the squabble, is a long story with two sides to It. The wrong is not all on one side, perhaps, nor the right all on the other. We are not disposed at this Juncture to analyze the causes, the misunderstandings, the temperamental differences, which led up to the so-called struggle. We are concerned In this dis patch only with the results Ohio 1j sol idly for Taft. Every Delegate Enthusiastic. There will aot be a single delegate from the state opposed to Taft at the National Convention. All will be for him, instructed for him. loyally and en thusiastically for him. Tltls is now vir tually conceded by the Foraker fol lowing. It Js true there are two dis tricts In which until recently the Sen ator's henchmen had hoped to make a stand, but which they are now compelled, reluctantly, one may well Imagine, to confess Impending defeat. Thus will end the much-heralded Senatorial plot to defeat the Adminis tration candidate In his own state. The rnemies of Taft. or to speak more cor rectly one should say his opponents, for he has no enemies, have been to some extent relying upon Ohio factional fighting to weaken the Secretary at Chicago. In view of the facts, that de pendence, must now be abandoned. It is a broken reed. Foraker and Dick Eliminated. But this is not all. It Is the most Important, looking to the future. But It Is not all that is interesting. Not only Is Taft sure of everything he could ask for from his own state, but Foraker Is a ruined politician. Unless a miracle should happen, unless there should be a sudden and almost Impossible rever sal of public opinion, Foraker cannot secure re-election to the. Senate and will be forced to retire to private life. He staked everything on the outcome of this fight. He placed all his money on the high card, on a single cast of the die. He lost. Senator Dick has gone down with him. Both have committed hari kari. They have eliminated them selves. There Is a new era in Ohio politics, a new era, bringing in new men. THE DAY'S DEATH RECORD D. J. Hennessy, Butte Pioneer. BUTTE. Mont.. Jan. S7. D. J. Hen nessy, president of the Hennessy Mer cantile Company, a pioneer of Montana and the richest merchant in the North west, dropped dead on the stret at 8 o'clock today of heart trouble. He was born at Frederlektown. N. B., in 1854. A widow and three children sur vive him. Mr. Hennessy came to Montana in 1879 and engaged in business In Helena with K. I- Bonner & Co., a pioneer firm. Three years later he established a store In Butte, then a small camp. This place was burned out in 18S9, but out of the ruins grew the present store, the largest between St. Paul and Portland. Mr. Hennessy was many times a millionaire. He had held high offices in the National Ancient Order of Hibernians, was a leading Demo cratic politician and had given for tunes to the Catholic church. Ho was also a Knight of Columbus. Rev. J. A. Edgren, Swedish Baptist. OAKLAND. Cal., Jan. 27. Rev. J. A. Edgren, D. D., a prominent divine and theological writer, died of heart failure yesterday at his home in this city after an illness of a few days. Dr. Edgren was the fourfder of the Swedish Baptist Theological Seminary of Chicago and had a wide reputation as a -writer of religious works. He served with dis tinctlon as a naval officer during the Civil War. He was a native of. Sweden and nearly 65 years of age. Woman Who Rejected Lincoln. SIOUX CITY, la., Jan. 27. Mrs. Mary Frances Reilly. aged S3, whose family' for a generation was prominent In Eastern Iowa and Illinois, died yesterday at the home of her daughter in this city. As Miss Mary Sullivan, of Qulncy, Ill she, in 1S39, was wooed, it is said, by Abraham Lincoln, whom she rejected. - She first met Lincoln at Quincy, when Joseph M. Huston, Architect of Penn sylvania Capitol, Who Slay Turn State's Evidence Against Other (rafters. he made a trip to that city from Rush ville, where he was attending court. General Charles H. Howard. CHICAGO, Jan. 27. General Charles H. Howard, a brother of General O. O. How ard, U. S. A., retired, died at his home In' Glencoe, a suburb, today, age 70 years. Mother of the Empress of Japan. TOKIO. Jan. 27. It was officially an nounced Saturday that . Lady Showing Ichijo. mother of the Empress, died Jan uary 25, at the age of SO years. SENSATION IN ARREST Republican Ijeader In Portugal la Charged AVith' Revolution. LISBON. Jan. 28, The newspapers an nounce that Antonio -Almeid. one of the republican leaders, has .been placed under arrest In connection with the recent at tempt to overthrow the monarchy. The arrest has caused a great sensation Resignation in Ministry. dttrt.TN Jan. 27. It is reported that Sir. Antony Patrick Macdonnell, under secretary to the Lord Lieutenant of Ire land, has resigned. CONTENTS TODAY'S PAPER The Weather. TBSTT7RTA Y S Maximum tenrperarure, 43 deKTfs; minimum, - aejsrces. TODAY'S Fair; easterly winds. Foreign. DelcaAse's speech provokes emery attack and sensational charges. rage -National. Senators charge that slavery still exists In Philippines. Page 3. Taft makes strong plea for Seattle Exposi tion before House committee. Page Railroad presidents plead for more time to sell coal mines ana reauce teiegrapners hours. Page 3. Fowler speaks on currency reform and praises Morgan as patriot. Page 4. Politics. Ohio solid for Taft and Foraker and Pick politically dead. Page 1. Bryan canvasses Democrat In . Congress; dines with Senators, page X. Domestic, Supreme Court declares unconstitutional law to prevent blacklisting on railroads. Pace . Suit for millions against wreckers of New York traction lines. Page 1. Gladys Vanderbllt married to Count Szechenyi. Page 3. Foreign witnesses testify to Thaw's in sanity and alienists answer long ques tion. Page 2. Hurton may turn state's evidence agalnet Pennsylvania capitol grafters. Page 1. Police bin . passes , Nevada Legislature. Page 4. Farewell dinner to Bishop Paddock in New York. Pace 3. Sort. Kelly beaten twice in Pastime Athletic meet: Smtthson wins hurdle race but does not break record. Page 5. Pacific Coast. Ruef sivn more time to get lawyer, while Calhoun clamors for trial. Page T. Hindus driven from California, town have mob eaders arrested. Pase l. Mayor Reddy. of Medford, springs Initiative Petition Klvint elites exclusive right to regulate saloons, gambling, etc. Page Judge Robinson plans revenge on officials who brought about disbarment. Page 6. Seattle city official asks to have salary cut in two. Page 6. Commercial mud Marine. Low egg P5&ce expected In coming Spring. Pag 15. Sharp fluctuations In wheat at Chicago. Page U. Brisk advance In stock prices. Page 15. Captain W. R. I -ark In dies In the pilot house of ste&mer Lurline. Page 14. Portland and Vicinity. ' Heny proves Hall's Inaction in prosecution of Fulton's clients. Page 1. Title Bank's orgy of high finance. Page 11. Portland to have rose-planting day In mid Winter. Page 16. First six ml 1 os of H arri man extension to Puget Sound open February 1. Page 7. Park Board engages new superintendent and finds appropriation insufficient - for his salary. Page 10. luteal firm may net contract for Union avenue bridxe. Page 10. Attorneys pass He In Palmerton divorce suiu Page 10. police fear city will b flooded with rag rants. Page 16. IT URN UPON OTHER GRAFTERS Huston's Step in Capi tol Scandal. OBTAINS SEPARATE TRIAL Rumor Architect Will State's Evidence. Give JURY ALREADY SECURED trmcr High Officials of Pennsyl vania Accused of Conspiracy to Hob State of Millions Fur niture Bought by the Foot. HARRISBURQ. Pa.. Jan. 27. The feature of the first day of the trial of the capitol prosecutions, which began in the Dauphin County Court before Judge Kunkel this morning, was the agreement of the commonwealth to a separate trial for Joseph M. Huston, the architect. The commonwealth ob jected to the motions of Huston's four co-defendants for separate trials. which motions were overruled by the court. The action of the commonwealth in agreeing to a sepa'rate trial for Hus ton has given rise to a rumor that the architect will turn state's evidence and tell all he knows of the alleged frauds in furnishings for the new capitol. Counsel for the. commonwealth decline either to afflim or deny this rumor. "Walt and see," is all they will say, George S. Graham, of counsel for Huston, said tonight that It was not unusual, for the court to grant a sev erance In conspiracy cases. Mr. Gra ham also said that Huston had been subpenaed by the other defendants and must remain here during the trial of the cases. Says Huston Will Tell Truth. "If Mrt 'Huston'lg called to the stand, knowing himself to be an inno cent man," Graham continued, "and as we know him to be, he will tell the truth. He has not been.subpenaed as a witness by the commonwealth. Of course we know nothing about the way the commonwealth will conduct the case." The alacrity with which the com monwealth agreed to a separate trial for Huston evidently was a surprise to the attorneys for the defendants John H. Sanderson, the contractor; ex Auditor-General William P. Snyder; ex-State Treasurer William L. Mat thues and James M. Shumaker, ex Superintendent of Grounds and Pub 11c Buildings. The attorneys for these defendants Immediately asked that the court take' a recess, for 15 minutes to give them an opportunity to consult. Begin Testimony Today. In over-ruling . motions for separate 'trials, which were made after the con sultation. Judge Kunkel said the de fendants will be affordpd their constitu tional right to have their cases fully presented and argued, and that the rea sons for separate trials were not suf ficient to Justify the court in granting them! The entire day was taken up with the futile efforts of the attorneys for the four defendants to "obtain separate trials and the selection of the Jury. The selec tion of the Jury was completed late in the day. The taking of testimony will probably begin tomorrow. Charge Now ou Trial. In the case which is being tried first, the' commonwealth alleges that the state was defrauded out of 119,208 in payments of $49,417 for sofas, . tables and clothes trees. This furniture was supplied by Sanderson at the rate of J18.40 "per foot" the commonwealth will try to show that the defendants consplr to cheat and defraud the state by paying for the fur niture in excess of the contract price and by falsifying the measurements. Neither Congressman H. B. Cassell. whose Pennsylvania Construction Com pany supplied the metallic furniture for the capitol, nor the remaining eight de fendants figure In the five conspiracy cases called today. There are 37 cases against the 14 de fendants, in 30 of which the charge la conspiracy and in seyen the defendants are charged with false pretense. Sanderson's Huge Profit. Sanderson supplied most of the fur nishings of the capitol. His contract amounted to $5,487,899 and his profits in some instances are alleged to have been as much as 4000 per cent. Huston de signed the building and furnishings, his commlsions amounting to $416,631. Shu maker is accused of having failed to audit the bills of Sanderson and Is also charged with having accepted Huston's certification that the work was up to the specifications and contract. Mathues is alleged to have paid the bills of the contractors without having them audited; Snyder is charged with non-performance of duty in not auditing the bills. The trial is being conducted In the dingy, old-fashioned county courthouse, and its resources have been stretched to the limit to accommodate the defendants' attorneys and newspaper correspondents. MOB ORIS OUT HINDUS DUSKY STRAXGERS CAUSE AR REST OF LEADERS. Charge Them With Robbery and "Will Appeal to British Consul .-.- for Protection. MARYSVILLJ2. Cal., Jan. 27. A mob of SO ctlzens of Live Oak, nine miles north of Marysvllle, In Sutter County, made a raid on two houses occupied by 70 Hindus who had been discharged from the employ of the Southern Pacific Rail road yesterday morning, and ordered the Hindus' to leave town. They were then driven to the edge of the town and told to continue. The leader of the Hindus came to Tuba City and swore to complaint charging the members of the mob with grand larceny, alleging they stole $1950. Two were ar rested and will be tried tomorrow. The head Hindu also took tho matter up with the British Consul at San Francisco, threatening - International complication. Members of the mob say no money was taken. LIBERTY ENRICHING THE " WORLD . .j E OF BUI DEPOSITS Bryan Tells How to Avoid Panics. LIKE OKLAHOMA LAW ADOPTED Provides for Guaranty Fund by Assessment. DINES WITH SENATORS Does Xot Come to Washington to Confer About Candidacy Denies He Was Asked Not to Run. Outlines . Currency Views. WASHINGTON, Jan. 27. W. J. Bryan today held an Impromptu reception in the rooms of the House committee on ways and means, where a number of Demo cratic Representatives and many outsid ers chatted with him. Asked by some one to name hlri choice for a running mate, In the event of his nomination at Denver, Mr. Bryan laughingly replied: "I sha'n't tell you. . That Is too bold a question." To the newspaper men he said: "You may say that my coming to Wash ington was not to consult any men or set of men as to whether or not I ought to be a candidate for the nomination. I' have not put that question to Any men, nor shall I. The people, not individuals, have the. sole right to decide that point. I am not here to solicit support for my self as a possible Presidential candidate. I never solicit. Individual support. I never ask any man to vote for me. In the past when I was before the people as a candi date, my efforts t" obtain votes have been confined to statements of my views." Not Asked Not to Run. Asked about the story published in some quarters that ex-Senator Jones, Oliver P. Belmont and others came to him a day or so ago and told him he was not the logi cal candidate for the Democratic nomina tion, urged him not to run and promised to oppose him if their advice should be disregarded, Mr. Bryan said: "There Is not a shred of truth in that story. No one has advised me not to be a candidate. I saw Senator Jones an' we did talk politics, but nothing of the sort reported occurred. "I have as yet had no formal confer ence' since my arval in Washington Tonight at a dinner at the home of Sena tor Newlands. of Nevada, I shall meet and confer with the first half of the Democrat ic Senators on the alphabetical list. To- morrow night I shall see the second half. After that I go at once to Roanoke, near where my daughter is attending school.' Bryan, before leaving the" Capitol, die- N5URANC tated In response to a request the follow ing interview1,- setting forth brieiiy nis views on the financial situation: Mr. Bryan on Financial Situation. Lack of public confidence is what drives money out of circulation. Restore public confidence and money returns to Its ac customed channels. For lack of confidence the best remedy Is insurance of bank de posits and I have urged upon the various states end Congress the passage of some measure similar to the law adopted by Oklahoma. This provides for the creation. of sT guaranty fund by assessments upon banks in proportion to their deposits and authorises the banking board to make such assessments from time to time as may be necessary to restore the guarantee fund when It is lowered by the payment of money to depositors of failed banks. This permits the resources of all these banks to be the resources of each bank and insures each depositor against loss. The Oklahoma statute permits National banks to take advantage of the state law and a National law should permit etste banks to come under the provisions of that law In states which have no guaranty sys tem. Elastic Currency System. As to-an elastic currency. I think pro vision should be made for sufficient elas- Governor M. R. Patterson, of Ten nessee, Mho Confers With Railroad Officials on Rate Question. ticlty in times of emergency by a law pro viding for the Issue of United States notes, such notes to be loaned by the Govern ment to banks upon adequate security and at a rate of Interest which would compel the retirement of the notes when the emer gency Is over. I suppose nearly ail mem bers of Congress and Senators favor some provision for an . emergency currency. The Democrats, as a rule, favor a system under which the Government will- issue and con trol the value of emergency currency, while most Republicans fsvor some system under which It would be- issued and controlled by the banks; This presents the point In dis pute between ,the two parties. The high financiers have been largely responsible for the present panic by reason of their reck less methods and I am satisfied that a ma jority of the people would preefr to risk the Government, rather than risk these men. Somebody must decide upon the needs of the people. end so far as I am concerned I prefer that the concessions be with the public officers responsible to the public, rather than with private Individuals, who would be guided by their own Interests in stead of by the interests of the public. BRTAX DINES WITH SENATORS Half Democratic Membership Meet 3 Him at Newlands Table. WASHINGTON. Jan. 27. Senator Newlands, of Nevada, grave a dinner to night In honor of William J. Bryan, who is a guest of the Senator at Wood ley, his country residence. Thoee In vited to the dinner were one-half of the Democratic members of the Senate, according to the alphabetical arrange ment of names in the Congressional directory.' Mr. Newlands has arranged for a similar dinner tomorrow evening:, when the other half of the Democratic Senators will be invited. The invited guests tonight were Sen ators Bacon, Bailey. Bryan, Bankhead Clark, Clay. Culberson, Daniel, Jeffer son Davis, Foster, Frazler, Johnston Latimer and McCreary. Senator Bailey, of Texas, was not present. Mr. Newlands said today that no po litical significance attaches to the din ner. He added, however, that Demo cratic policies in matters of legislation might be discussed. AFTER .JUGGLED PROFITS JIETROPOIITAN SECURITIES COMPANY SUED. Receivers of Xew Tork City Railroad Company Want to Know What Was Done With ?2, 707, 000. NEW YORK, Jan. 27.- An order au thorllng the receivers of the New- York City Railroad Company to bring Buit for t2.797.00J against the Metro. politan Securities Company and 11 of its former directors was issued today by Judge Lacombe in the United States Court. The directors named in the suit are Thomas P. Fowler, Paul T. Cravath, Edward J. Berwind, Georg G. Haven, D. H. Vreeland, Edward Sayre, Mbrtlmer L Schlff, Thomas F. Ryan, P. A. B. Wldener, Thomas Dolan and John D. Crimmins. It iB alleged that the defendants, nearly all of whom were directors o; the New York City Railway Company and Metropolitan Securities Company at the same time, entered Into an 11 legal conspiracy whereby notes of the New York City Railway Company were sold to the Metropolitan Securities Company at a discount of 30 per cent. It is further alleged that the transac tion was so juggled that the Metropoli tan Securities Company derived a profit of J2.797.000. It is of this sum that the receivers of the New York Citv Railway Company ask an account ing. So Quorum; o Ballot.- FRANKFORT, Ky., Jan. 27. No quorum was present at the joint session of the Legislature today and no ballot for Sena tor was taken. f' 4 if I .gay HENEY PROVES HALL'S INACTION Fulton's Clients Never Brought to Trial. NDIGTED ON PERJURY CHARGE1 But W. E. Burke and W. G. Goslin Are Not Prosecuted. BOTH HAMMOND AGENTS Defense Protests Against Admission of Evidence George Sorenson Testifies That Hall Told Him to "Stand In." Senator Fulton was again dragged Into ' the conspiracy case of John H. Hall and Edwin Mays yesterday by Special Prose cutor Heney. By the testimony of W. , K. Burke and William G. Goslin, former agents for A. B. (Hammond, timberland i speculator, and at one time president of ! the Astoria & Columbia River Railroad, j it was shown that late In 1S99 and dur- Ing 1900 Fulton appeared as attorney j for Burke and Goslin and two others, who had been Indicted by Hall on a ! charge of conspiracy to defraud the Gov ernment by perjury- Burke and Goslin testified that in Sep tember, 1899, they induced 20 transient ' male residents of the North End to file on as many timberland claims for a : consideration of 12 each for their serv ices, with the express understanding that the claims so filed on should be held for t'rne and relinquished, when Burke and Goslin, representatives of Hammond, procured lieu land scrip to cover the land included In the relinquishments. Only the preliminary facts by which Fulton, as attorney for Hammond and his various Interests, will be associated with this transaction were brought out in yes terday's testimony, but Heney promises by the introduction of further evidence this-morning conclusively to prove not only that Fulton appeared In a legal ca pacity for the men indicted, but that Hall, as United States Attorney, failed to prosecute the alleged perjurers, al though he had full knowledge of the un lawful filings. Moo res Identifies Letter. In f this connection, C. B. Aloores, former Register of the Oregon City Land Office, where the fraudulent filings were made, was called for the Government and identified a letter he had written Hall on October 12, 1899, In which he had notified Hall of the apparent unlawful character of the operations of Burke and Goslin and their 20 entrymen. In the letter Moores advised Hall that he, Moores, had unofficial information that each of the 20 men making the filings had executed relinquishments, the in ference being that the filings had been made simply to hold the land until i arrangements could be made for filing ; what was known as lieu land scrip on' the land. Further testimony will be in- : troduced by the Government this morn ing to establish its contention that while Hall knew of the Illegal acts he never prosecuted any of the offenders, and that eventually the lndistment was dismissed and the accused wire discharged. George Sorenson, who has already been convicted on one Indictment for land frauds, and against whom four other Indictments are pending, gave further damaging testimony against Hall. He told of a conversation with Hall In which the District Attorney told him that since he, Sorenson, Brownell and others were implicated in the land frauds, they had better "stand in" and support Hall for reappointment. Meldrum Not Allowed to Testily. After having been brought back to Portland from McNeil's Island as a wit ness, Henry Meldrum was not permitted to testify for the Government, Judge Webster, for the defense, contending that Meldrum was not a competent witness. Meldrum's testimony was not regarded of great Importance by Heney, who did not Insist on resisting the objections of the defense, preferring to excuse the witness rather than to make a fatai error by admitting the testimony. Mel drum was expected to testify that he had forged the signatures of George C. Brownell, of Oregon City, to certain ap plications for survey. It was these al leged genuine signatures on which In spector Greene had threatened to have Brownell indicted and which served as the basis for the intimidations of Hall by which Brownell was forced to retire from the race for appointment as Hall'a successor In 1903. If Heney expected to get many mate rial admissions from Franklin Pierce Mays, he was disappointed. Mays was on the stand the greater part of yester day forenoon and proved a 'champion tnraatc.T." He nrofessed not to remem ber dates and Incidents I with which he is said to have been intimately connected. His manner strained the patience of Heney almost to the breaking point. Among other things Heney had expected i- i -,n iha witness was the admls- w sion that Mays and Hall had conspired to get the Bar Association to aaopi resolutions demanding the retirement of Heney from a further prosecution of the land frauds when they were first taken up In order that some local man might get the job. But in answer to such a question. Mays maintained his didn't- CConcluded on Page T.)