THE MORNING OREGONIAN, MONDAY, MARCH 26, 1906. ENTIRE SENATE UNDER SUSPICION But Not All Its Members Are Deserving of the At tacks Made. HONEST MEN HOLD 'SEATS Small .Minority "Re-Elected Term After Term on, Account of Their Incorruptibility Others Arc Corporation Tools. ORHGONIAN- NEWS WHEAL. Washington. .March 26. There is ar! ld y"ng thnt where rhere is smoke thw rnyst he some Are! Applied to tx L otted States -Senate it would In teatc that there must be some foun dation fr the countless newspaper re r mmi magazine articles assailing He itir branch of Congress as a tMty. v -attacking its members Indl MumII The Senate does not enjoy th very bet reputation before the Awrtnn people; It has come to be ItMUkod upon with puppiclon. and some f Hp wimbrs are openly accused of Ihmmc iH tools of -special interests. I i Hot charged that the entire Sen sit i corrupt far from it, but it If attgi over and over again that the wertim f the Senate is often times in by outside interference, and the f"ts seem to Justify such coh- or before in the history of the iotrv ha the I'nlted States Senate been centrally criticised as it is to day. A vast majority of the leading papers have assailed It. whenever an important public question has been under consideration; many of the lead ing magazines have fallen in line and pvhtfskod elaborate articles attacking tne Senate as a body, or exposing the Mwds of individual members. The country has become Imbued with the ile that the I'nlted States Senate is tainted to a certain extent, and this fmpresslon is spreading, rather than declining. Senate Must Deal Fairly. Just now there is a goneral fear that the Senate may yield to the Influence f the great railroad corporations, and amend and mutilate the rate bill as it make it ineffectual. There is fear that the Senate leaders, or many of thoat. will exercise their power to thwnrt the President in the fight he is m&klng for rate regulation, and the only way the Senate can dispel this fr Is to pass a bill that will actually remedy the existing railroad evils. Nat all the Senators, nor even a ma jority of them, are believed to be sub miIksIvc to the will of the railroads, but mnc of the most powerful members of th Sonatc are under suspicion, whether th public be justified or not. Not only arc these men accused in the press. Uui they arc accused on the floor of the Senate. Senatpr Tillman, who has harge of the rate bill, has time and iiznin alluded to the influence which tho railroads wield In the Senate, and ther Senators have ma do similar inti mations, though the rules' of the Senate forbid one Senator personally assailing another. For instance, since the committee on interstate commerce voted to entrust the rale Mil to the care of Senator Tillman, a Democrat. Senators Aldrlch. Koraker. Elklns. Kean and Crane have ln held up before the entire country as "railroad Senators." These men are caerally believed to be under railroad influence. They may not be all of ihpm may not be. but they are sus pected, and their actions have justified the suspicion. Aldrlch and the Corporations. The name of Senator Aldrich jia8 aj waya been associated with corpora tions; he has the reputation of being the' best and the strongest friend of corporate interests In the Senate. No one has ever proven that he is a cor poration Senator, but his reputation as such extends from Elaine to Cali fornia, and there must he some founda tion for the suspicion. Likewise, the mention of Senator Kean of New Jersey always brings to mind the Standard Oil Company and other corporations. Mr. Kean may be unjustly suspected, but he rests under n cloud and the public has its doubts, fhauitcey Depew was never an influ ential Senator, but whenever he got Into action the people began to look for the motive, and they soon came to class him among the corporation Sen-, ators. At the present time, and heretofore. Senator Elkins has hcen listed as a "rail road Senator." and yet Elklns asserts that his interests in railroads amounts to mly one-tenth of his interests in other lines of business: in other words, he claims that where he has 51 invested in railroads, he has $10 invested In business that classes him as a shipper. He points to this fact as discrediting 'the report that he u a railroad Senator. Elkins may be unjustly accused: some of the others may be unjustly accused, but he. like they, has voted on numerous occasions In a man ner to arouse suspicion, and onco a Sena tor Is branded It takes a long time to live down a bad roputation. Fornkcr Denies the Charge. One of the ablest men in the Senate, and a "Presidential aspirant. Senator Foraker, of Ohio, now stands at the top of the ltst of railroad Senators." This is be cause he takes a. more radical stand on the rate Question than any other man in t'ongress. Foraker is suspected of being under railroad influence; many times he has been accused of representing the rail -oads on the floor of the Senate, yet he himself disclaims i this, and says he is acting soieiy according to his individual Judgment. Nevertheless, he has earned the reputation. Take Senator Penrose, of Pennsylvania; not a great Senator in any sense, but successor of Quay through the death of the latter. The name of Penrose Is syn onymous fcr Pennsylvania Railroad"." ac cording to Jtho rumor of the day. He is looked upon as a representative of that corporation on the floor ot-the Senate. Maybe he deserves the reputation maybe rot, but in any event, the Pennsylvania Railroad might have done better, and probably would if it had. much at stake Then there Is Senator Knox, who was held up before the country as another corporation Senator and frie-nd of the Pennsylvania road. But Knox disclaimed on the floor of the Senate ever having rep resented tho Pennsylvania in the capacity of attorney, and disclaimed all obligation to that corporation. Senator Knox Is not generally regarded as a corporation Sena tor, and Is credited with acting from the best motives and strictly according to his Iersonal Judgment. And yet he was sus pected sufficiently to Induce Senator Till man to hold him up as an object of attack before the Senate. One of Jim Hill's Senators. Other Senators are credited with being the representatives of special interests. more or lew important. "Out in the "West the Great Northern Railroad is said to control Senator Hansbrough. Maybe It does, maybft jt doe not. but such Is Hansbrough's reputation that he Is sus- Swrpassing Exposition of Spring Dress Fabrics What to Buy! Whatxs to Pay! Fifth-Street Annex, First Floor. New Grays In plain, mixtures, checks, invisible plaid and stripe effects, etc. a great special showing of surpassing beauty; prices, the yard, from 50 to 4 Panamas J n all the newest shades and colorings; prices, the yard, from $X to 2 Wool Taffetas A new cloth for Summer wear, especial ly adapted for the making of light, cool Summer gowns; here in white, black and all the new shadings; price, the yard-. .- 1.25 Prunellas, Drap de Eter and Satin Libertys Are rep resented in a most complete line of colors; prices, the yard, from 1.25 to $2.50 Prench Poplins In chiffon weight; arsp in the heavier weight for street wear; one of the most popular fab rics shown; here in all shades; priced nt, the yard. from 1.25 to $2.50 WHITE WOOL PABEICS White Panamas, Mohairs, New Creations in Granite Cloths and the always favorite Serge A superb showing of these goods in chiffon weight and priced at. the yard, from 1.00 to 3.00 English Mohairs, Serges We are prepared to show to onr patrons the most complete line of English Mohairs ever displayed by any store in Portland; prices, the yard :50d to 2.00 Serges In crisp finish as well as in the softer kinds; shown in complete color line; prices, the yard, from 50 to 2.50 "The Book of Quality" FREE! The Olds, Wortman & King Spring Catalogue is being mailed to out-of-town patrons. This handsome catalogue, known as the "Book of Quality," contains 134 beautifully illustrated pages 2500 illustrations and describes over 10,000 articles of new Spring mer chandise sold through our mail-order department. Mailed FREE upon request. Write for it. 'Do it now. Frame for "That Picture" Special Today! Jewelry Aisle, First Ploor, Sixth-street Annex. 35c Pictnre Frames, 19 An assortment of gold Pic ture Frames in oval and square shapes; our 35c value, special at, each 19 lfctcd in Washington and legislation that he fathera is acanned to find the motive that underlies its carefully horded pro visions. It may be that not one of these Sena tors deserves the reputation he enjoys: it mny du uiai every one is penecuy noncn f in his every action as a Senator: It may be that not one is particularly mindful of the corporate interests supposed to have elected and retained him in the Senate. But these Senators arc not classed with such Senators as Allison and Dolliver of Iowa. Frye and Hale of Maine. Lodge of Massachusetts, Spooner of Wisconsin or even Tillman of South Carolina. The names of these men do not suggest corruption to the American reader; Alli son -was never connected with any Jobbery and was never suspected of any. Neither was a single man on this list. They aro great and Influential Senators, too. and they are returned term after term be cause of the service they render their states and the country. So. whatever the Justification for the ugly stories that are flooding the country, the fact cannot be denied, that the Senate is divided Into two faction, those under suspicion and those who are above sus picion. WORK OF TRACT SOCIETY Immense Amount 'of Literature Pub lished During the Year. WASHINGTON. March 23. The annual meeting of the American Tract Society was held tonight In the Luther Place Memorial Church, Justice Brewer, of the Supreme Court of the United States, honorary vice-president, presided. Gen eral O. O. Howard, president of the so ciety, delivered the address nnd Rev. Judson Swift, field secretary at New York, made a report. General Howard dwelt on the "Great and Good Work," accomplished by the Tract Society. He referred to "those who at present are clamoring for the United States -to give up the Philippines," and saldr "We cannot do such a thing until we havo Accomplished for those Islands what providence has Intended us to do. name ly. ChrlnUanlzc them." Secretary Swift stated that the annual report showed 105 publications added to tho society's list during the year. Includ ing many of different language, and the total number of languages and dialects In which the society had published was now 163. He said the periodical circu lation for the year was 2.SS8.JO0 copies, making the grand total of volumes, periodicals and tracts since the organi zation of the society, 754,956,946. The secretary's report declared that the question of the hour was the Immigrant problem, upwards of 1.100.0W Immigrants having arrived in the United States dur ing the year 1M5. The district publications at foreign mission stations has reached a total of 5243. and the total grants of cash and electrotype amount to-'S813.S47. "No less than $1,000,000 is required to furnish the literature needed. The so ciety's work is wholly dependent on do nations and legacies. The donations shbuld be greatly Increased to enable the society to perform the work waiting for accomplishment. ;An earnest appeal Is made to both the evangelical churches and: individuals for larger offerings." DEWEY PASSES GIBRALTAR All Are Reported Well Aboard the Big Drydock. GIBRALTAR, March 25. Mr. Spraue, the American Consul here, today re ceived h wireless dispatch from the United States collier Glacier, Inform ing him that the floating drydock Dewey passed Gibraltar at 1:5D this morning. The dispatch reported all well on board but said that the weather was bad. A Mighty Congress of Surpassing Spec ialty Shops. RDAST FOR ELKINS Cummins Brands Senator as Railroad Attorney. ACCUSES HIM OF BIAS Recalls Scene In Comiuittec-Room Where Wot Virginian Showed His Hostile Attitude to Railroad Rate Bill. DES MOIXKS. Ia., March 25. Gov ernor Cummins has mailed to Senator Elkins, of West Virginia, a reply to the Senator's letter in which he criti cized atatcments made by the Gov ernor In a speech to the voters of Iowa, regarding his examination before the Sonate committee on interstate com merce, when It had under considera tion the railway rate bill. The Governor says that the Senator accused him of falsehood In declaring that his position was hostile' as thnt of a railroad attorney that sat at tne' right of Elkins during the examlna1 tion; that Elklns during the examina tion, appeared to be in communion and sympathy with this attorney and that the attorney handed to Senator El klns questions to be asked the Gov ernor. "If," says the Governor In his letter to the Senator, "you understood your duties and obligations as chairman of a legislative committee to be similar to those of an advocate, I have no criticism to make of your conduct except to say that you should be on the side of the people instead of on the side of the railroads. I have thought, however, that as a chairman of such committee your duties and obligations wero more nearly ljke those of a Judge: namely, to hear both sides pa tiently without bias or prejudice, and then decide impartially without fear or favor. "You heard patiently, but it was clearly apparent in your attitude, that you had decided the case in favor of the railroads and were determined to shatter my evidence If you could. The examination shows conclusively that you made up your mind that the pro posed authority should not be given to the Intersthatc Commerce Commis sion, and that the power sought to be given was unnecessary and filled with disaster to commerce. It Is from be ginning to end just such a cross-examination as an attorney for the rail road companies would have conducted, and It was unseemly for you to assume that attitude. The scene In your comrolttec-room Is sharply stamped on my meThory and it is Impossible that I can be mis taken about It. Sitting squarely at your right, just a trifle behind you, sat a gentleman, who. as I was after ward Informed, Is ex-Senator Faulk ner. I Inquired wat relation he bore to the Investigation and I was told that he was an employe of the railway companies to resist the proposed law. "I do not know whether the other Senators are with him or not, for their faces were turned toward me and therefore a.way from him; but I do know that you saw him; first, because he wao so close to you that you could not turn your head without seeing him; second, because you were In con Dlds-Worjm aKiNg Store Opens 8 A. M. "The Different Store" 5th, 6th, Wash. Sts. Store Closes 6 P. M. rHE standing of this house throughout the commercial world insures to each of its representatives instant recognition as an important factor in the introduction of fashion and the distribution of ' merchandise. Onr organization, of experts, each haying entree to the inner circles of production, is not excelled by that of any other store in America. Such is the alert activity of these men and women in using these privileges, that we are now able to say this is the Portland store that gets the new things first. Our presentation of this Spring's gathering is fittingly described as "La Mode's Pete de Printemps" Fashion's Festival of Springtime. Here are Portland's foremost silk shops, and here is seen every new fabric, every new shade, every new design produced by tho textile artists of this and other land3 for the season's correct costuming of women. Here are the loveliest of laces, embroideries, trimmings, -ribbons, neck wear. Here are the new gloves and shoes and hosiery and belt3 and bags and parasols all the accesso ries of dress. The expositions on the second floor are also continued. There are even more new costumes, wraps and waists than last week, though the reception-day formality has given place to real business activity it is buying time, but our greeting is as cordial to those not ready to buy as to those who are. The exposition of millinery fashions is just as interesting as on the opening .days. In fact, we have added to the collection of hats on display our artists are as busy as they can be, for thousands of hats must be sent to our customers within the next three weeks. A Festival of Spring Welcome! ExtVGL I Tomorrow, a Red-Letter Event! Pyfyjj J An Astounding Innovation in Conduct of Monster Special Sales! For Three Morning Hours the Entire Main Floor Will Be Given Over to a Mastodontic Sale of Beautiful EMBROIDERIES! Values to $1.75 the yard, f F O divided in two lots, yard JL iJ j J C A stupendous offering of thousands upon thousands of pieces of -new and perfect embroideries, all 100G patterns, bought from a famous Swiss manufac turer in St. Gall, who decided to close his entire line of "machine lengths" strips ranging from four and one-half yards to stx.and one-halt yards each at tremendous sacrifice preparatory to starting on his Fall run.', This store dared to take this gigantic purchase, knowing its outlet. And it proposes to turn the embroideries making a price upon them so ridiculously low as to be beyond precedent in Western America. Xo dawdling here, no drip-drops or half a dozen half hearted sales, but one short, sharp and decisive, but tremendous bargain fest, then a resumption of business in regular lines in a regular way. The sale opens at S A. M. tomorrow, occupying every counter bordering the main-floor aisles, encroaching upon all other lines sold injirst-floor shops of main build ing. All 11 o'clock a grand "all change," and remaining embroideries go to the two north aisles nearest Washington-street entrance Avherc sale continues until all lots are closed. Hundreds of extra saleswomen from other depart ments and outside will assist in serving patrons, thus avoiding crush and con gestion in any one aisle. Xo picees will be cut, full lengths must be taken four and one-half to six and one-half yard strips. Today the embroideries may be seen in a grand window exhibit, including five of our spacious, show-windows on Fifth and Washington .streets. Tonight the embroideries will be moved inside to counters ready for tomorrow's sale. Embroideries consist of edges and bands of wide and medium cam- J brics. nainsooks, Swisses, flouncings and insertions, beautiful goods that will withstand wear and launderings to the limit of endurance. Values up to $1.75. Starting at S A. M. tomorrow at a choice for Yard. See tho embroidery display in the windows today. NO MAIL ORDERS CAN BE FILLED NO PHONE ORDERS TAKEN. versation with him n part of the time; third, because I saw him with his hand on your shoulder pass to you ques tions which you read and then put to mc. There can be no mistakes about It. for my senses were as alert just then ns human fncultlea can be. ou may believe that an Investiga tion carried on In this manner Is In accordance with fairness and decency: hut I do not. You may continue In your belief if you like, but I shall con tinue in my denunciation. "Jt appears to mc that If you proposo to assail all persons nnd papers and magazines that have admitted your loyalty to the railroads and questioned your lldellty to the people you should give some attention to the attneks that come from points nearer Washington than Iowa. The truth Is. Senator, that you have, fairly established the reputation of a standing of railroad attorney in the United States Senate. It Is most un fortunate that a United States Sen atot should acquire .uch a reputation among tho people of the country. It Is In the highest degree Important tnat the body of which ynu arc a member shall enjoy the fullest public confi dence. The gravest problems which confront us are those which relate to the regulation and restriction of spe cial powers. These problems will not successfully be answered by those whose lives have been so molded by corporate thought nnd corporate Influ ence that they Instinctively turn to cor poration oftlclals and managors for in formation and guidance. "It is -with profound regret that I have condemned your course, but my regret disappears and another feeling takes Its place when I observe that vou arc not only persisting- in your indefensible attitude, but arc endeav oring to reach over 1000 miles of space anJ advise the Republican voters of Iowa how to elect n Governor. The burden Is too heavy for you; you can not lift It. The task Is too great for you; you cannot accomplish It." OUR TRADE WITH CANADA Growth Has Been Enormous Despite Attempted Reduction. WASHINGTON, March 25. Trade of i no United Statex with Canada In the fis cal year 1S03 aggregated 5202.tM9.213. aflnf - co i-n reL n IP.-; or-nrdInr tO a bUlICUn i V... ih. Tir. VT-frnVrff at Commcwri and Labor. It shows that In the two years from 1S75 to 1E95 our traac-tiin Canada Increased H7.0CO.&W. and irom 153j to 1&C6 It Increased J114.a0.0X). Tho larger portion of this growth has been on tho export side. The lmr?,r1..: creased from S27.S57.615 in lS75to in 1S05 and exports advanced from $34. 547.219 'in 1R75 to J140.o23.5Sl in 1505. This rapid growth In trade relations with Canada." says the bulletin. "Is es pecially interesting in view of the vary ing conditions -to whiclr commerce with Canada has lccn subjected. During the period from 1S55 to 1S& a reciprocity treatv was In force between Canada and the United States, but in the latter year it was terminated, so that commerce be tween the two countries was unaffected bv special trade arrangements until April. 1S37. when the United States was placed at a slight disadvantage as compared with the United Kingdom products from that, country entering the Dominion of Can a. Kain oHmitimi n TYcl&l arrance- mcnt.at a reduction of 125 per cent on the tariff levied on imports irom otner countries. , "August 1. 1S96. the reduction of British products was Increased to 23 per cent, and on July L 1900. was still further Increased to a 1-3 per cent. Despite these advan tages In favor of goods entering Canada from the United Kingdom, exports to Canada from that country grew from $23. 743,712 in 1887 to Sa9.60S.5eS in 1504. whllo ex ports to Canada from the United States grew from S4,9K.S36 In 1897 to S149.52S.K1 In 1906." The percentage of Imports to Canada from tho United States In 1?5 was 60.S over to Portland women at one grand, and from the United Kingdom 24 per cent. Battleships Ofr for Shanghai. WASHINGTON. March 23. Word reached the Navy Department today that the battleship Ohio, the flagship of Rcar Admlral Charles J. Train, had left Ma nila Tor Shanghai. It la supposed that the Admiral Is aboard the ship, though the dispatch to the department does not Indi cate whother he Is or not. The battleship Wisconsin, which also has been stationed at Manila, preceded the Onlo to Shanghai by one day. Thes movements, the officials of the Bureau of Navigation say. were not or dered by the deportment, being probably Incident to the approach of warm weath er, the Influence of which Is beginning to be felt in the Philippines. Dcs rinnehes Expects to Retire. WASHINGTON. March 23. Baron May er des rianches. the Italian Ambassador, who has been absent since last Fall, is nnt nxnrtrtrfl to rpturn from Italv before I the beginning of this Summer. The Am bassador bad to leave Washington on ac count of his health, but he will return to his post unless one of the European diplo matic positions Is opened and tendered to him. Baron des Planches Is actively Interest ed In his mission in this country, and had traveled extensively through the Southern States, with a view of directing Italian Immigration to those agricultural states. Instead of to the already crowded cities. Rlokl in Line for Advancement. WASHINGTON. Marcn 23. Directly after the. arrival of the new Japanese Am bassador, who Is expected here the end of next month. Mr. Hlokl. the first sec retary of the embassy, will leave for Japan on leave of absence. Mr. Hlokl has been charge d'affaires for a consid erable length of time, and It is expected here that the Japanese government will appoint n'11 head of one of Its lega tions. THE DAY'S DEATH RECORD Author or "The Old Slenth." BAINBRIDGK. Ga.. March 23. Colonel H. Shackleford, better known as Hal Standlsh. under which nom de plume he wrote "Fred Fearnot," 'The Old Sleuth" and other well-known detective stories, died here this morning, aged t years. Colonel Shackleford wta for 35 years a writer of detective Jtorles. Besides being a pi clitic writer, he was at various times a Baptist minister. Democratic campaign speaker and lecturer. Dr. Albert Prescott Marble. NEW YORK, March 23.-Dr. Albert Prcscott Marble, assistant superintendent of public schools of this city, ex-supcrln-tendent of schools of Omaha, and cx prcsldcnt of the National Educational Association, died here today. Joseph Cassldy, Shortstop. CHESTER. Pa., March 23,Joseph Cas aldy. shorstoptof the Washington Amer ican League haseball dub, .died at hfs home In this city today. Indian Skeleton Dng Up. THE DALLES, Or., March 23. (Spe cial.) In excavating and leveling an emp ty lot "belonging to A. M. Anderson, of this city,- In the bluff addition, within the- past two days, workmen have un earthed In all ten human skeletons, to gether with the bones of horses, the re mains of firearms and quantities of beads, buttons, elk teeth and other trlnketsMear to the Indian heart. The skeletons were found within a few feet of each other, all burled face down and showing evi dence of having been burled In some sort of coffins. ' The remains indicate that the Indians were of large physique, with fiat fore heads and other marks 'about the skull leaving no doubt about their race. Special Sale of Lingerie Waistings at 17c Yard Wash Goods Aisle First Floor. Lingerie Waistings, white, soft, finely woven, highly mercerized, for making dainty lingerie shirtwaists; special at, the yard 17 A Unique Group e Style and Quality-Expositions. "Miscellanea" A Big Collection of Miscellaneous Small Wares of Various Sorts at Monday Bargain Prices First Floor Shops. Cube of White, Black or Color-headed Toilet Pins Special at, the cube 5 White Pearl Buttons Two or four holes; all sizesc one dozen on card; special at, the card 5j Plain Garter Elastic Extra heavy, one inch wide; as sorted colors; our 15c value, special at, the yard. .9 25c Linen Mesh Absorbent, Odorless Dress Shields Size 3 ; special at, the pair 19c 20c Shell or Amber Horn Hairpins Plain or crimped ; 1 dozen on card; special at, the card 12d 25c Whisk Brooms Large size, extra quality, three sewn; special at, each 15 19c Jars of Petroleum Jelly Put up in glass jars ; spe cial at, the jar 12 Theatrical Cold Cream A pure white cream for chapped hands, face, etc Large size, S-ounce jars; our 39c value; special at, the jar 25 10c Bars of Clear, Transparent, Glycerin Toilet Soap Special at, tho bar 6 65c Rosewood and Ebony Nail-Polishing Buffers 7 inch size; chamois covered; special at, each 45p 25c Box. Writing Papers In assorted colors ; plain blue, lavender, pink, etc; special at, the box 12J 25c Irish Linen Writing Tablets Letter size; special at, each 15 5c Shelf Paper With fancy lace edge; all colors; 10 yard pieces; special at, the piece 3 Small Framed Pictures Tn a large variety of assorted subjects; values to 45c: special at, each 25 sweeping sale by Special Today in Children's Und'r dress Second-Floor Annex. Children's Flannelette Petticoats, 24$ Children's short flannelette Petticoats in blue or pink and white stripes or checks; muslin waist attached; special at, each 24 Children's $1.00 Cambric Skirts, 736 Children's cam bric Skirts, made with double lawn flounce with clusters of tucks and linen lace edging at neck, arm holes and bottom; sizes 1, 2 and 3 years; our $1.00 value, special at, each 73 US SAME BATTLE Kansas City Also Fighting Gas Monopoly. MAIN ISSUE IN ELECTION Public Opinion Crystallizes in Two Wccite to Produce More Radical Democratic Plank Than Republicans Adopted. KANSAS CITY, March 23. (Special.) The platform In which Robert L. Greg ory, a wholesale trrocer. is runnlnr for Mayor of Kansas City at the head of the uemocrauc ticKct. is even more radical than the Republican nlatform on thn sub jects of cheaper gas and compensation for puouc utility franchises, although the Republican platform Is strong and clear on these subjects. Consequently, no mat ter which party prevails In the election on April 3. the principle will have been asserted that the people own the streets and the public service corporations must serve the people or the people will take over their business. Choice Between Issues. There was a controversy in the Demo cratic convention over the principal" plank of the platform whether it should be the demand for better, cheaper ga3, or a declaration against extension of the franchise of the street railway company, the latter company having tried recent ly to smuggle through the City Council an ordinance giving a franchise extension in Kansas City, which Tom L. Johnson. Mayor of Cleveland, and a trolley road expert, says would be worth S10.0CO.OOO. The gas plank advocates urged that gas reform was the thing nearest at hand, and the franchise reformers said that railway franchise extension was the big ger question. Tho differences were ad justed' by this declaration, with which tho platform begins: "We declare that all public utilities should be owned by the municipality, and operated in the Interests of all the peo ple." The platform opposes extension of the street railway franchises "for any consideration or upon any pretext whatever." Radical Plank on Gas. The gas plank is as follows: To acquirs for the city upon the most favorable procurable terms and at the earliest potsibft moment the plant of .the Kansas City Gas Company.; To secure and distribute to the people natural gas at actual cost, and if for any .reason the ob tainable supplr of natural gas is or be comes Inadequatq or less desirable than manufactured gas, to furnish the latter at the actual cost thereof. We will compel an Immediate reduction In the price of manu factured gas to 75 cents per thousand cubic feet. We will exhaust all proper and legal means, to oust the gas company from the occupancy of our streets, and to Immedi ately take possession of said plant and operate It in the Interest of the people. We will never surrender, postpone or otherwise. impair the rights of Kansas City as re served in what Is commonly known as the "purchase" clause, of the gas company's franchise. Growth of Public Opinion. It Is proper to explain that the more radical tone of the Democratic platform as compared with the Republican plat form is due to the fact that the Demo cratic declaration was written two, weeks later than the other, and that in this fortnight there has been a tre mendous change of sentiment against any concessions to the gas company or any other public-service corpora tion. A year ago both platforms would have been regarded with horror by eld erly citizens, as attacking the right of property: as embarking' the city upon perilous sens. These radical platforms presented to the voters are the outgrowth of an agi tation which began, as in Portland, with timid complaints against adulter ated gas. erratic meters, high rates and refusals to extend the mains on ne.w streets. Concessions and polite words might have mollified the grum blers and staved off the popular ris ing, but the company officials used a club instead of a soft answer. Gas Boodle Ineffective. The gas company in the recent pri maries suonortcd a candidate of each nnrtv- and both these candidates were defeated overwhelmingly, though abun dantly supplied with money. Tne pres ent campaign Is the first in which the discussion is about city affairs, to the entire neglect of the tariff, currency. Imperialism and other subjects that were fnrmerlv considered "live issues" in a citj election. The registration Is very large, all public meetings are well attended, and civic consciousness has been aroused. Fishermen Pass Resolutions. OREGON CITY, Or.. March 23. (Spe cial.) At a mass meeting of Clackamas rnuntv fishermen held in this city yester day afternoon, resolutions were adopted calling for several amendments to tne fish Jaws, the moat Important of which was that changing the dates for the closed season. More than 50 fishermen attended the meeting, and it was decided to present the resolutions to the various legislative candidates for their consideration, and when the position of these candidates Is learned, another meeting will be held, when It Is probable that the fishermen on ntwini-nitinn will Indorse certain legislative candidates and lend their sup port in tne approaenmg primary i:iauuiu A TROUBLE MAKER. CofTee Poison Breeds Variety of Ills. A California woman 'who didn't know for 20 years what kept her 111, writes to tell how she won back health Dy quitting coffee: ."I am 54 years old." she says, 'have used coffee 'all my life and for 20 years suffered from indigestion and Insomnia. Life was a burden and a drag to mc all the time, and about once a year my ail ments got such hold upon me that I was regularly 'sick. In bed' for several weeks each time. "I was reluctant to conclude that coffee was the cause of my trouble, but I am thankful that I found out the truth. "Then I determined to use Postum Food Coffee exclusively for a week at first for I doubted my ability to do witnout th old kind of coffee for any length of time. I made the Postum. carefully, as directed, and before the week expired had my re ward In a perceptible Increase in strength and spirits. "Seeing the good that my short experi ment had accomplished. I resolved to con tinue the use of Postum Food coffee, cut ting out the old kind of coffee entirely. This I did for nine months, finding daily Increased cause for gratification at my steadily Improving health. My Indiges tion gradually left me, my sleep returned, I gained 26 pounds In weight, my color changed from sallow to a fresh, rosy hue and life became a blessing. "Then I thought I would try the old kind of coffee again, and did so tor a few weeks. The punishment for deserting my good friend, Postum, was a return of my old troubles. That taught me wisdom, and I am now and shall be all my life hereafter using Postum Food Coffee exclusively and en Joying the benefits. It brings me." Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek. Mich. Read the little book, "The Road Co Well villc." In packages.