wuxn. VOL. XLIII. 2sO. 13,268. PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY, JUNE 20, 1903. IMHCE FfVE CENTS. WRITE US FOR SAMPLES AND PRICES OF HEADQUARTERS FOR ALL KINDS uF RUBBER GOODS GOODYEAR RUBBER COMPANY R. H. PEASE, 73 AND 75 FIRST STREET, FOUN Telephoto Teleplioto Telephoto Teleplioto NOTE THESE PRICES D BLUMAUER-FRANK DRUG-CO, EVERYTHING PHOTOGRAPHIC. HAW PUR BLUMAUER & HOCH 108 and 110 Fourth Street Sole Distributers Xor Oregon and Washington. ' HOTEL PERKINS Fifth and Washington Streets EUROPEAN PLAN First-Clnss Clicck Rcntanrant Connected With Hotel. i. F. JJAV1ES. Pres. St. Charles Hotel CO. OXCORPORATSD). FRONT AND MORRISON STREETS PORTLAND, OREGON European Plan Rooms 50c to 51.50 First-Class Restaurant in Connection ?.rlPWf IB Mil' BVHbkI LOGGING SAW ILLS EDGERS, TRIMMERS, STEAM FEEDS, SAW MILL MACHINERY of All Kinds CALL Smith & Watson What the average man of today is looking for is not a cheap furnace, but one that will do the work with the least amount of fuel. Good ness knows that there are enough cheap furnaces sold, but that's because th.e people didn't know the difference. May we show you? V. G. McPHERSON COMPANY It has probably occurred to you that We have been successful In doing and let's F. V. BALTES & MOVER. BABCOCIC MITCHELL. BEE LIXE. nines mean something -worth vrhilo. MITCHELL, LEWIS & STAYER-CO., First and Taylor POPE FIRM IN HIS STAND AH Efforts to Have Him Receive Los bet Have Failed. VIENNA, June 19. The Welner Tage blatt announces that all efforts to In duce Pope Leo to receive President Loubet have failed. Pnre Pood Act Xever in Effect. "WASHINGTON, June 19. Assistant Sec retary Armstrong, of the Treasury De partment, today Issued a circular letter carrying Into effect, beginning July 1, the pure-food act, approved March 3, 1903. President. PORTLAND. OREGON. A FEW MORE BAR GAINS IN CAMERAS Cycle Poco "C," 5x7, was $40. .$24.00 Cycle Poco "C," 4x5, was S32..J?10.20 Cycle Poco "B," 4x5, was, $36. .JflO.GO Cycle Poco "D," 5x7, was $33..S2L00 142 FOURTH STREET. America's ORIGINAL MALT WHISKY . Without a Rival Today MALT PORTLAND, OREGON Room, $1.00 to ?3.00 Per Day According to Location. J. W. BULIX, &ec ui Tress. :THE: ESMOND HOTEL oscib akkssm, umgK. Front and Morrison Streets, PORTLAND - OREQON TREE "ECB TO ASS FROM ALL, TRAIN K. Rates European plan. 60c. 75c, $1-00. H-W. COO per day. Sample rooms In connection. ENGINES ON US" Iron Works Front and Hall Streets success depends somewhat on that kind of work. Call up Main 165 talk It over. CO. iTrfud?! POINT GET W A TRAP nor purchase any other style of Vehicle before examining our handsome line of BUGGIES PHAETONS SURREYS RUNABOUTS STANHOPES Quality Is Our Best Salesman. Take the experience of others and stick to the vehicles with a reputation. DEMANDS OPENING OFPORTS Japan. Sends a. Note to China In In. tercst of Foreign Trade. YOKOHAMA, June 19. The Japanese Minister at Pekln yesterday filed a formal demand on the Chinese Foreign Office for the opening of Moukden and Taltung Chou to foreign trade. The Chinese officials re plied that circumstances were not favor able to the opening of the cities men tioned. The American, and British repre sentatives arc supporting Japan's de mands. Minister Conger is also demand ing the opening of Harbin, Manchuria. BACKS MOY Cabinet Teils Him to Ignore Court. MUST LAUNCH CRUISER Virginia Judge Held to Have Exceeded His Power. KNOX WILL SO INFORM HIM Order Rcstrninins the.Launcnine of tlie Galvcttton. Is Expected to Be Revoked and Serious Trou ble Averted. The Government does not propose to allow the injunction secured by the creditors of the builders of the cruiser Galveston to delay the launching of the ship. If necessary, no attention will be paid to the order. Tho Cabinet has de cided that the Virginia Judge exceeded his proper functions, and It is believed when he Is made to see his error he Kill reverse his order. Secretary of the Navy Moody asked for authority to call out troops to pro ceed with the launching, but the Cabi- net decided It -was inexpedient to pre cipitate that question at this time. WASHINGTON, June 19. The time of the Cabinet meeting today was practically consumed by the consideration of the legal questions involved-In the decision pf the United Stages. .Government to dls" Tegard the' decision of the court of Vir ginia and seize the uncompleted gunboat Garveston at the Trigg shipyards, in Rich mond. Attorney-General Knox presented a carefully prepared opinion) on the sub ject, strongly affirming the right of the Government to disregard the injunction granted yesterday in the Virginia court, which forbids the resumption of work on the Galveston, pending a settlement of the. claim of the subcontractors, who have not been paid for material furnished. In concluding his opinion, the Attorney-General says: "One further point remains to be con sidered. The letter of the Secretary of the Navy requests authority to em ploy, if necessary, the military forces of the Government at his disposal for the execution of his orders in the premises. I am loath to believe that occasion for such exertion of the Federal powers will arise, being confident that any claim to interfere with the National rights under the judicial authority of the State of Vir ginia will be promptly disposed of and denied by the Chancery "Court. For this reason I shall defer answering that ques tion." Moody's Action Is Approved. The Cabinet, after considering this opinion, unanimously decided that the Government case was sound and the pro gramme outlined yesterday by Moody should jbe pursued. An effort will be made to' launch the boat next Monday, if conditions permit. It Is intimated that Information will be conveyed to the Vir ginia Justice who granted the injunction in this case that he has exceeded his proper functions, and it is expected that he will withdraw from what the Attorney General and the President regard as an untenable position, thus avoiding any clash at Richmond. By the President and members of the Cabinet the action taken at the meeting Is regarded as of the highest importance. Tho question raised is new and almost unique. Both the President and his ad visers gave it tho most careful considera tion. It is understod that the opinion of Attorrrey-General Knox, as submitted originally to the President and Cabinet, was modified slightly before it was made public. It was stated yesterday on excel lent authority that the Attorney-General In his opinion upheld the right of the Secretary of the Navy to use force, if necessary, to carry Into effect his orders. It was regarded by the Cabinet, it is said. to be inexpedient to precipitate that ques tion at this time as it was believed to be entirely probable that a way would be found to adjust amicably the apparent differences between the State Court of Chancery and the authority of the Gov ernment. Power of the Government In the opinion, addressed to the Presi dent, Attorney-General Knox says that the letter of Secretary Moody raises the question of the right and power of the United States to take immediate and complete possession for all purposes of vessels of the United States In course of completion under contracts with ship builders, when there has been a breach of contract with the latter. Mr. Knox con tinues: "The right of a party in ordinary liti gation to a release of property from at tachment, upon giving a bond for In demnity, is fundamental. It manifestly applies with greater forco and reason in a case affecting the Government than where the interests of private litigants alone are Involved. The statute of lSot enables the Government, although not a party, nor in general subject to be made such, to Intervene without prejudice and invoke that doctrine. "The nature and necessltltes of the sub ject, .the sovereign claims and the In tercst, the object to be gained. In the words of the statute and its reservations. all convince me beyond doubt- that the stipulation to be entered into is an en gagement on. behalf of the United States, which shall be addressed to and filed Kritk the particular court, under proper re serve of submission to the jurisdiction, whereupon discharge of the property as a matter of course would follow, and ad verse claimants would hare the oppor tunity of establishing, in accordance with the law, their respective claim against the bond of indemnity thus provided." MOODY NOW WAITS ON KNOX. His Next Step Will Be oa the Advice of the Attorney-General. WASHINGTON, June 19. Except to announce that "the Galveston matter is In the hands of the Attorney-General, and nothing on the matter will be said at the State Department," Secretary Moody declined to discuss today's Cabi net meeting, or the probable action of the Department in view of the revised opinion of Attorney-General Knox. The modification of the Attorney-General' s opinion, which. In Its unrevised form, al ready had been communicated to Sec retary Moody, somewhat disarranges for the moment the programme of the De partment as to a show of force. The President thinks a show of force under the circumstances will be Inexpedient, and the Navy Department, therefore, must content Itself awaiting the advice of the Department of Justice in the mat ter. Meanwhile, it has instructed Its agents at Richmond not to interfere with the order of the court until specifically instructed by the Department. Secretary Moody today requested the Attorney-General to Instruct the proper District Attorney to enter into a stipu lation regarding the cruiser Chattanooga, which has been attached by creditors of the New York Shipbuilding Company, that the government's rights may be ade quately protected. As for the other 12 warships contracted for by the com panies composing the United States Ship building combine, the Navy Department, while apprehensive of the results of the financial embarrassments of the con cern, has not been informed that work on any of the vessels has been inter rupted as yet, and for the present Sec retary Moody can take no action. SHERIFF SEIZES CRUISER, Builders of the CnattanooKa Have Not Paid for Her Boilers. NEW YORK. Junn 19 Tho rvnlcT- ChattanOOCTa. which Is nearlntr rnmnld. tlon at the Ellzabcthport, N. J., yards of me crescent anipyarus company, is in the possession of Sheriff Coriell, of Union COUntV. Who tnnV nniCHtlnn rn i writ of seizure granted by the Supreme Court Of New Jersev to thft RihcnnV Wilcox Company, makers of boilers. That tanooga at the contract price of $60,000. Treasurer Ward asserts that the company has paid two-thirds of the price in ac cordance with the contract, but that the uaDcocK dc wucox company had been unable to get the balance. The manager Of the Vard Claims th Ipvt r-rnura mi nf a misunderstanding. Sheriff Proposes to Hold the Ship. ELIZABETHPORT. N. X. Jon 19 Sheriff Corlel said today that he had piacea a deputy in charge-of the Chat tanooga- ana wouia KEp rum af th5 Cres cent yard . until he receives orrlora from some higher authority to withdraw him. j.ne onerm aauea mat ne Had simply per formed his duty in seizing the vessel in accordance with the writ tasuori lvc Supreme Court, and that he knew noth ing anout tne merits of the case. He had not nearu anytning from the Navy De partment at Washington, hut b fn y,a would be fully protected in seizing the ship by tho highest courts in New Jersey. CONTEXTS OF TODAY'S PAPER. The Heppner Flood. Ten bodies found in wreckage in Willow Creek Valley. Page 1. Dr. C J. Smith says prompt work Is needed to put Heppner In sanitary condition. Page 1. Portland relief committee calls for mora money to aid Heppner. Pago 10. Portland fund is over $15,000. Pago 10. Sale of seats for Baker-Helllg benefit nets $1000. Page 16. National. Cabinet Instructs Secretary Moody to Ignore order of court restraining launching of cruiser. Page 1. Many newspapers demand the removal of Postmaster-General Payne. Page 2. Major-General Young Is appointed chief of staff of the Army. Page 2. Domestic. Ex-President Cleveland is wroth over an in terview declaring he is not a Presidential candidate. Page 2. Kccne renews his fight against Karri man con trol of the Southern Pacific. Page S. One Juror prevents the conviction of the Ken tucky feudists, and a change of venue is ordered. Page 3. Foreign. Great Britain orders Its minister to leava Ser- vla for the time being. Pace 3. The Balkan situation is again alarming. Page 3. Cardinal Vaughn, head of the Catholic Church In Britain, is dead. Page 1. Japan demands that China open two ports to foreign trade. Page 1. Sports. American Derby, to be run at Chicago today, has 23 entries. Page 7. Constitution almost defeats the Reliance. , Page 7. Scores of Pacific Xational League: Portland 7, Butte 6; Seattle 1. Lcs Angeles, 0; San Francisco 8, Spokane C; Helena 13, Taco ma 0. Page 7. Scores of Pacific Coast League: Los Angeles 5. Portland 1; Sacramento 5, Oakland. 4; San Francisco 11, Satt! 0. Page 7. Joe TValcott feels sore after fight with Jack son. Page 11. . Pacific Coast. Seattle was buncoed out of $2000 by the men who were detected in game at Astoria. Page 6. Four Vancouver, Wash., Councllmen said to have broken state law. Page 6. Fraser River threatens to inundate British Columbia farms. Page 6. Grasshoppers threaten to destroy verdure of Brldger Creek section in Montana. Pago 6. James McKlnney, the last of the Glasgow, Mont., fugitives, is shot. Page 8. Commercial and Marine. Stocks of rice running low. Page 15. "Wheat and com break at Chicago, Page 15. New York stocks close strong and higher. Page 16. Citrus fruits weak at San Francisco. Page 15. Weekly trade reviews. Page 15. Alstemixe at last sails for the Orient. Page 1. Steamship Oakley chartered to load lumber. Page 14- Portland and Vicinity. Lewis .and Clark Fair directors will amend by-laws to provide that board of women managers need not be stockholders. Page 11. Fourth of July committee asked to turn over fund to Heppner sufferers. Page 12. Executive Board appoints M. F. Sloan on police force. Page 10. , Portland Academy commencement held; nurses graduate from St. Vincent's Hospital. Page 14. Xurfenr Lwta yte4 MiMtfwx. 7t it. 1RT II PLA8U Vigorous Steps Taken to Preserve Health. STATE B0AJ.D IS AT WORK Clears Away Disease-Breeding Filth of Town. WOMEN HOUSE THE HOMELESS But Volunteer Worker at Heppner Are Exhausted and Appeal la Sent Out for More Paid Men AlkaU Soil Used as Disinfectant. The attention of the people of Hepp ner has been turned for the time from the search for the dead to precautious for the health of the living. Dr. C J. Smith, of the State Board of Health, has set the people to work to clear away the accumulations of filth which were deposited by the flood, for he declares that such action la necessary to avert an outbreak of typhoid fever, which might sweep away the survivors, weakened already by grief, privation and unwonted labor. He is using the alkali soli of the vicin ity as a disinfectant, declaring that it contains the necessary elements. It is being spread over the ground. BY LTJTE PEASE. HEPPNER, Or., Juno IS. (Staff corre spondence.) With the arrival from Pendleton last night of Dr. C. J. Smith, of the State Board of Healthy tho towns people, heretofore absorbed only in the recovery of the dead, were awakened to the necessity of immediate and radical measures of sanitation. "Unless," said the doctor, "prompt and thorough work is undertaken, more people may bo dead of typhoid in a5 few" weeks than were destroyed by the flood. Here every collar is 'full of foul water and mud, numerous cesspools aro wide open" to the air and great heaps of wet debris are festering throughout the town. In a few daya the reaction from all this excite ment, exposure and labor must come, and then hundreds of people will be as fit subjects for disease as is .possible to find." Clearing Away Filth. The executive committee is in hearty accord with tho doctor and early this morning every possible facility was ac corded him. Tonight people aro com menting on tho surprising amount of work accomplished in cleaning and clear ing the town. Scorc3 of fires have been burning rubbish heaps, the street gutters havo been cleared and flushed from the hydrants, drains have been dug from every cellar anQ cesspool in readiness for the pumping work which the doctor pro poses to push forward tonight. He has had construoted a Chinese pump, which was completed this evening. Thl3 will be operated by the one steam engine avail able. With the clearing out of the cel lars and pools, it is thought moro bodies may bo found. A call has been sent out for jackscrows with which to raise build ings and complete thoroughly the work of disinfecting. Sidewalks will also bo raised and the wet debris underneath removed. Alkali as a Disinfectant. Many teams were busy all "day carting HEAD OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH OF ENGLAND IS DEAD Ej; "tiff UrKKBtBSM THE VERY REV. HERBERT VAUGHAN. LONDON, June 20. The Very Hev. Herbert Vaughan, cardinal and archbishop of Westminster, died at midnight. ' (Cardinal Vaughan was born April 15, 1832. "He became archbishop of Westminster in 1S92. He was created cardinal in 1S93. He had been ill more than three months. Late in March it was- thought he could 9t survive more than a few days. away the heaps of mud, while others were hauling into town and spreading wagon loads of a novel kind of disinfectant, namely, alkali soil. "I have used it in Pendelton," said Dr. Smith, "and no better disinfectant could be desired, for these, alkali beds are made up almost entirely of Caustic potash and soda. Disinfectants? Why, we have hun dreds of tons here at our door." Much of the volunteer labor, such a3 that of farmers and other people in the neighborhood, is petering out through fatigue or the pressure of personal affairs. Early yesterday a dispatch was sent to Pendleton for 100 day laborers. Mr. Campbell, of Milton, was Instructed to se cure another hundred, if possible, from Milton and various other Eastern Oregon towns. Temporary volunteer help is no longer expected, but what is needed- is a small army of laboring men of good char acter who will be properly paid, fed and housed. A call was also sent out for 23 women volunteers to take the places of many here who have been serving at the eating places or caring for the dead and who are about exhausted. Women Feed and House Survivors. The ladies' relief committee, Mrs. Mary K. Britten, chairman, is making arrange ments for temporary homes for the house less and destitute families. Tents are being erected near he Courthouse and supplied as rapidly as possible with stoves, cook ing utensils and bedding. This committee has been giving- from 300 to 400 meals- a day to the needy and is supplying them with clothing as fast as they apply. It Is now estimated that on aggregate of S100.000 insurance was carried in the vari ous companies and orders by the flood vic tims. Case of Utter Depravity. A case of exceptional depravity occur ring here the other day was the act of Katio TJtley, a woman of tho town. She decoyed and attempted to detain In a house of ill-fame a young woman left des titute by the flood. The Utley woman was promptly detected by the owner, who res cued the girl and thrust the woman into the street. The owner then informfid Of ficer P. C. Crlswell, advising the latter strongly not to bother with the creature but to shoot her. The officer locked her in tho city jail, and an hour later tho woman's man picked the lock of the jail and the two were last seen driving rapidly toward lone. They may go to Portland. The woman Is described as dark, large and -with a slow, waddling walk, of coarse ap pearance and language, and about 38 to 40 years of age. She was the only woman of her class here who failed to respond to the call for aid. The others promptly went to work after" the disaster, some at the morgue and others at the eating places as cooks and waiters. TRAINS GO IN TODAY. Railroad Connection With Heppner to Be Restored. : LEXINGTON- Or... June U. (Special.)-! , Fast time has Been made by the O. R- & N. Railway In replacing Its track Into Heppner. The company will havo the line ready for traffic Saturday morning. By 10 o'clock, said Superintendent J. P. O'Brien tonight, the construction train will enter Heppner. Three hundred men have been employed relaying the track since Tuesday afternoon. The work has been handicapped in number of ways, but has been fast. Four bridges had to be made anew, and seven had to be repaired. These bridges are built on piles, the driving of which takes considerable time, and tonight a gap of S00 feet in the track separates the con struction train from Heppner. Superin tendent O'Brien and General Roadmaster W. Bollons are in charge of the track work. Chief Engineer W. H. Kennedy has directed the bridge work. M. J. Buckley, assistant superintendent, and W. A. Storlo, general foreman t of the bridge and building department, aro in charge- of the train service. These gen tlemen have worked very hard since the flood interrupted the service between lone and Heppner last Sunday. Night and day they have stuck to the task, and will be glad to get home again. About 394 miles of track have had to be renewed. At some places the old track has been re- (Concluded on Page 4.) DIGGING Bodies Found Along the Creek. SIX WITHIN ONE MILE Herculean Task for Heppner Relief Parties. FIFTY CORPSES NOT YET F0UM0 Systematic Worlc ProsecHtcd fejj , Growing: Army of Paid Wo r leers Sights Unnerve Even-Hardened Railroad Laborers. LATEST DEAD RECOVERED. HEPPXER. Juno 10. (Staff corre spondence.) List of the latest dead re covered: Will L. Sallng, Assessor of Morrow County. Mrs. Douglas Gurd&ne. Bessie Paul. Gertrude Ford. E. C Ashbaugh's child. A Chinese. BY A. CROFTON. LEXINGTON, Or., June 19. (Staff cor respondence.) The number of corpses in Willow Creek Valley which are yet un round may be estimated from the fact that in searching less than a mile of tho canyon the relief parties from Baker City, Sumpter and lone found six bodies in seven hours' work. The bridge crews of the O. R. & N. Co., although not looking for bodies, unearthed four while clearing away debris from the culverts. At thl3 rate there must be moro than 50 dead still in the wreckage. Among the bodies recovered today was that of W. It. Sailing, Assessor of Morrow- County, whoso wife was also drowned. The corpse was found amid a mass of hailstones, which had preserved it from decay. It was lying face down ward in the debris, about three miles be low Heppner. Another body was that of a Chinaman for whoso discovery his coun trymen in. Heppner had offered a reward, of J20O. This money will be turned over by the Baker City relief party to tho gen eral relief fund. Preserved by tie Hail. Near the Chinaman was found the corpse of Mrs. Gurdane, wife of Hepp ner"s City Marshal. Mrs. .Gurdane3 body had been stripped of all clothing, but tho body was well preserved. Mr. Gurdane, who has ever since the disaster worked heroically at tho labor of caring for both, the living and the dead, broke down when the body was brought in. For many days and nights he had labored while his wife was numbered among the missing dead. Now' that tho body Is found, Mr. Gurdane realizes his loss. Today the first systematic effort was mado to search the valley for bodies. Much, amazement was -expressed at tho unexpected magnitude of the task, as there has been little idea that the piles of wreckage were so extensive. Altogether about 100 men from the volunteer relief parties were engaged at this work today. They will continue it tomorrow, after which it is probable that they will return to their homes, and the work will then , be abandoned, except when the location of a corpse is Indicated by arising odors. Tho three relief parties working in the valley are sensibly equipped with pitchforks, grappling irons and teams. Just below tho point where the relief parties wero working, John Connors, a foreman for the O. R. & N. Co., found a ten-gallon keg of whisky near the rail road track. Under his direction, a gang of 30 Greek tracklayers were working in the vicinity. The Greeks saw Connors pick up the keg. and, with much de light, started toward him. To avoid trou ble, Connors kicked in the head of tho keg, and tho liquid poured out on the al kali soli to invigorate the sagebrush. A chorus of grief arose from tho crowd of foreigners, who much desired to get drunk. While some of them protested vehemently to Connors agalpst this com pulsory temperance, others threw them selves flat on the ground and lapped up the whisky that remained. One man put a handful of tho wet sand in his mouth and sucked it, but, with one exception, the gang remained, though most reluc tantly, exceedingly sober. This episode was also the means of detaining M. J. Buckley, the assistant superintendent of the railroad company, in this vicinity. Mr. Buckley had just received a telegram from an Intimate friend urging him to come to Portland immediately. He was on the point of starting when word was brought to him that all the tracklaying crews up the line were drunk. Mr. Buck ley immediately went to the scene of the supposed trouble, only to discover that tha report was false, "You wouldn't expect," said Superin tendent O'Brien, "that the Italian oectton hands would be sentimental, but when they found the bodies of a little girl and a woman In the wreckage on the track soma of tho husky laborers cried like children. After that they would scarcely stick a pick into tho debris they were clearing away for fear it should stick into a corpse." Land Declines In Value. Land in the valley has depreciated in value about $10 an acre. "My farm," said a Lexington rancher today, "was worth f30 an bctc bcter fft fto4r u sU 1 iter ff tt T rw wWi jm. '4