7sMrjsy fa- f $mm VOL. XXXm- 2s O 10.997. PORTLAND OBEG02-T WEDNESDAY, JAlsTJAKX 2. 1895. PRICE FIVE CENTS f yVVHtLHk R Jl BILLIARD FURNITURE AND FXTU RES ROTHSCHILD BROS. ' IOR7JIBRt.V The A. P. H'otaling Co. MHOLESKLE LIQUOS DEKLERS SO, 22, 24: and. 20 First St., "SJSZX. CfiSfi riRDWRRE CO. -"s Tayl TOOL CHESTS, S5.00 SCROLL SAWS, $1.25 SKATES, 50e RAZORS, Si.00 USEFUL PRESENTS. THE VANCOUVER CREAMERY ft XSIC VOUR CROCBH POR IT EVERY SQUARE IS FULL WEIGHT tP STAMPED Eflice: BOTE COLUMBIA BUILDING, Try VANCOUVER. WASH. lu D. P. LEWIS & CO BflrBE$S' SL1PPMES 1 07 First Street - - Near Morrison Street The most complete stock of Razors, Strops. Toilet Articles, Face and Hair Preparations. All Razors guaranteed strictly as first-class. Concaving of Razors and grinding: of all sharp-edged tools a specialty. SOLE AGENTS FOR STAR SAFE.TY RAZORS GARDEN GRASS FIELD FLOWER SEEDS LARGEST AND MOST COMPLETE ASSORTMENT ON THE COAST Of our Home-Grown Seed I sell larcre quantities every year to Eastern Mouses. "Write for Catalogue. E. J. BROWN, SBSTTLB, ZnLTZSH. easopable .Qifts. Mackintoshes, Linen Napkins and Towels, LACECHENILLE CURTAINS Can be bought this month belovr 3nZPiUBS7r.L.E COST FROM- HONEYMAN&McBRIDE Importers, 22S Ash Street Het. 1st and 2d. rhiiip CoMtaith Sol Orpcaheimcr BtrUisM Goldsmith Stv York Ctj rcrtland, Or. Ktn Ktsilnrtoj, r. GOLDSMITH & LOEWENBERG MANUFACTURERS OF Tin and Sheet-Iron Work AGENTS FOR Taylor "Old-Style" Roofing Plates. DRINK UPTON'S TEA Fer Sale. ViMtnlt ai BtUtt, Ij kaiy, Mason k Co., 229 Yamii St. Poitland LAND PLASTER m $1.50 JPJ3F2 BARREL EVEBMIG k F'iKEU. 068. fR-toT kQ AIDER STREETS E. C. GODDARD & CO. Successors to Protzman & DeFrance. This la the time of year vrben one must be properly clad nnd especially in rcjmrd to footvrear. The proper kIioc must be of extra. Rood leather, made by the best of shoemakers, the fitting nnnlitics must be perfect nnd above everything thcjcost must be within Hie reach of nil. Onr ladles storm calf water-proof lmnd-sevrcd shoes for J?0.50 qre proper shoes for every lady. "We have the same kind for misses and children. 129 SIXTH STREET, - - 0REG0N1AN BUILDING SCHMIDT & CO.'S "SARSAPARILLA IRON" STOCKTON. CKL-IJFORNITS. DR. RUSSELL'S "PEPSIN CALISAYA BITTERS" ttt J. tRfi SCHUYVEH & CO., SOLE AGENTS, Koi. IOC and 107 Second St.. .- Portland, Oregon Corner Burnside TELEPHONES, S3.75 PLATED WARE SCISSORS CARVERS CHEAP FOB CASH, IrRFfiMERY: IS DELICIOUS rv"J. Trada Mark Registered BRUM: aEAX. UXBCECES K1R1W. FEOUCE D ERIE PORTLAND, OR. SHN FRKNC1SCO, CSU ELEGANT OFFICES FOR RENT IN THE MARQUAM BLOCK Under new management first-class service will is maintained. Rents have been arranged to ult the times. I "pTi'Tj Janitors terrtce. electric lltht. V Xi ill ill steam heat, and all modern lm jroveir.enU. Apply to Superintendent, Room 400. f Tie TiIIj GiicrsntEB and Trust Co., - Froprialots Uflion J&EJIT GO. VihalBsale Butchers snd Packers OF THE Brand of , Bacon AXD Strictly Pure. Kettle-Rendered Lard. FOURTH tfi GLISAN STREETS STEEL RKILS IJ LOTS TO STJIX For Sale by Sutton & Beebo 16 FRONT ST.. NORTH "R A nwArs READY RELIEF FOR PAIN. JLtlX3est and cheapest medicine In the world. GKUTIOM Ibout tl? Us aijd SIetiop of Spetaels "Persons having normal vision -will be able to read this print at a distance of 14 inches from the eyes vrlth ease and comfort; also will be able to read It with each eye separately. If unable to do so your eyes are defective, and fhoukl have immediate attention. When the ees become tired from rending or sewing, or If the letters look blurred and run together. It is a sure indication that glasses are needed. The lenses sold in the cheap goods are of un equal density ami have Imperfectly formed sur faces. Continued us-e of these poorer lenses will result in a positive injury from the con stant strain upnn the muscles of accommoda tion to supply the defects in the glass." SEED & MfiliGOLxJVE Oculist Opticians Oregonian Building 1 PRISON OP FLAME Stairway Gone, Silver Lake Vic tims Could Not Escape. ALL BODIES IN A COMMON GRAYE A Revised List of the Bead and In jured Arduous Trip of a. Heart Stricken Father. Hon. E. M. Brattain, county judge of Lake county, -writes from Silver Lake to the Associated Press in this city, under date of December 27, giving1 additional particulars of the awful calamity which befell Silver Lake settlement on Christmas ere. Mr. Brattain says: "The people, about 200 in number, were holding a Christmas tree, and, after a short literary programme had been ren dered, were about to begin distributing the presents with which the tree was loaded, when George Paine, a young man, started to go toward the door, walking on top of the seats. His head struck a large Rochester lamp, holding over a gallon of coal oil. The blow caused the lamp to swing, and some of the oil spilled out. Paine caught .bold of the lamp to steady it, but in an instant the oil bad ignited. Franci3 Chrlsman, owner of the hall, grabbed the lamp out of the chandelier and started for the door. The blazing lamp caused a panic, and some one knocked it SouV. Street. 5tdae.oAlo East Yre.iV out of his hands when within a few feet of the door. The excited crowd began kicking the lamp, scattering the burning oil in every direction. .'Ia an Incredibly short time, the en tire north end of the-hali, "where the'door was located, was a mass of flames, cut ting off all egress fiom the door. The crowd rushed for the southwest window, and a number escaped In this way by climbing out on the awning. The awning finally broke down under the weight of such a large number, but a ladder was quickly secured, and several more were rescued. "The flames, however, were rapidly eat ing their way toward the window, and those clamoring about the window were becoming more frantic every second. Sud denly the flames burst out, and enveloped the entire builllng, shutting off every ave nue of escape. The screams and groans of the human beings who were being roasted alive were heartrending. Those on the outside were powerless, and were compelled to stand and see their relatives and friends burned to death. "Forty persons are known to have per ished In the flames, and 30 or 40 more were badly Injured. There was nothing left by which to Identify the victims, and the bones were gathered up and all buried in one grave. "This terrible calamity has prostrated the whole county, and every house in the village has been turned into a hospital. People have come here from all over the county to administer to the injured. Many have come from Lakevlew, 100 miles away, and one-half of the people of Pals ley and Summer Lake are here attending the sick. James Small, a well-known stockraiser of the county, had started East with a band of horses, and had reached Burns, Harney county, when he heard that his son was one of the victims of the fire. He started to return immedi ately, and in 19 hours he covered a dis tance of 200 miles on horseback. He re turned just in time to see the bones of his son laid to rest in the common grave with the other victims." Following is the list of dead and In jured as given by Mr. Brattain: Dead- Mrs. Judea Abshier, aged 43; John H. Bulck, 37; David Buick, 4rJ. J." Buick, 33; Lela Janet Buick, 5. E. A. Bowen, 25; Fred Buslck, S; Mrs. C. Coshow, 36; Mrs. Gertrude Howard, 40; Harry Howard, 5; Bessie Howard, 2; Woodfort Hearst, 2S; Ada Bell Hearst, IS; Ira Hamilton, 3; Laura McCauley, IS; W. C. Martin, 39; Mrs. "NT. C. Martin, 3S; Mrs. V,T. M. Ousley, 61; Lilly Ousley, 25; Bruce Ousley, 22; Hazel Labrie, 1: Mrs B. L. Snelllng, 53; Eston Snelllng, 3; Frankie M. Horning, 6: Mrs. M. J. Paine, 45; Robbie Small, 11; Samuel A. Ward, 65; Mrs. D. D. Ward, 19; Etta M. Ward, 1; Mrs. C. L. Williams, 37; Henry Williams, 5; Russell Ward, 1; Frank Ross, 23; Mrs. Bell Phillips, 43; Lillie Phillips, 4; F. H. West, 52; Mrs. F. H. West, 34; Bertha West, 5; Herbert West. 5. Injured Bert Gowdy. badly bruised and cut, recovery doubtful; Robert Snelllng, neck, face and body burned, recovery doubtful; Roy Ward, face, hands and back burned, recovery doubtful; Mrs. Thomas Labrie, face, hands and shoulders burned, recovery doubtful; George Paine, clothing all burned off. inhaled flames, recovery doubtful; Charles Hornbllck, badly bruised and burned, recovery doubt ful; Mrs. Ward, face, neck and limbs burned, recovery doubtful. Others badly burned, but who will recover are: Mrs. Highest of all in Leavening Power. c -HHiimiiitiiinii,'iir -tj FUrth RriVKl Baking ABSOLUTE! PURE Charles Hamilton, Annie Anderson, three children of Mrs. Eyli, four Buick children. Jack Henderson, L. Coshow, Clara Snell lng, Mrs. C. Marshall, Mrs. Robert Horn ing and Mrs. L. Buick. There are several, others whose names have not yet been re ported. The accompanying diagram of the building shows clearly the difficulty of escape: A, point where George Paine was when he started for the door, and the line in dicates route taken. C is where Chrlsman dropped the lamp. THE STAIRWAY COLLAPSED. That Was What Prevented the Es cape From Chrlsma-a's Hnll. KLAMATH FALLS, Or., Jan. L The stairway of the hall, owing to the rush of people upon it, collapsed, which pre vented all possible chance for the escape of the remaining persons, except by leap ing from the door through the flames to the ground or from the two front win dows. Only four or five persons leaped for their lives from the hall, and those who fell with the stairway were more or less injured, a few seriously. These are the latest reports from Silver Lake: John Buick, husband and father of three of the dead, accompanied by hi3 brother Charles and a Mr. Owsley, broth er-ln-law of Mrs. Owsley, who also is among the dead, passed -through the Falls yesterday, hurrying; ..with sad countenances to their home and to the dreadful scene of disaster which in their absence had ovei taken loved ' ones and friends. They had been to the railroad, where they had taken several hundred head of cattle FATALITIES OF FIRES. Three Persons Killed, by tke Burning; of the Miller Hotel. LANCASTER, X. Y., Jan. 1. The Mil ler hotel burned between 5 and C this morning. There were four persons in the building, Edward A. Pasco, his wife, baby and mother-in-law, Mrs. Masters. The wife alone escaped. The fire started in the cellar. The Pascos were about suf focated when awakened. The husband as sisted his wife to the window and went back for his mother-in-law and babe, but was not able to escape. Pasco had made all arrangements to give up the ho tel today, having moved the furniture out. The fire is believed to have been of in cendiary origin. Delevan. House Fire. ALBANY, N. Y Jan. L The number of fatalities in the Delevan house remains the same as reported last night. This morning Kate Crowley, one of the serv ants thought to have been burned, was found to be alive, but another, Mary Fitz gibbons, is today missing, and it is be lieved she met her death in the fire. This makes the list foot up to 17. No attempt has as yet been made to search the ruins, the police saying it Is not its duty. The proprietors of the burned hotel have lost all, and are taking no steps to look for the bodies. This mcrning the pile blazed up agnln, and it took some time before the fire could be subdued.' Only one stream is playing on the ruins now. Fears are entertained that some, of the servants who may have been in the cellar at the time of the fire are still pinioned there. A report was about today that -some one had seen Ahe bodies.of two wgn,clasped in each-' other's -arms', Jn the cxJns .Sun day, night, but that they fell over out of view. A Millc Depot Bnrncd. BOSTON, Jan. 1. The milk depot of the C. Brigham Company, situated on Castle street, corner of Tremont and extending along the Boston &. Albany railroad for a distance of 400 feet, was thoroughly riddled by fire last night, causing a to tal loss of from $90,000 to $100,000. The origin of the fire is a mystery. A LUMBER COMBINATION. San Francisco Dealers Club Together for Mutual Meneflt. SAN FRANCISCO. Jan. 1. Nearly every prominent firm dealing In lumber in this city is interested in a movement to form a combination, increase prices and in sure a profit in a branch of business which has been conducted at a loss for months. Negotiations with that end In view has been in progress for two weeks, but, as yet, no definite organization is the result. A committee has been chosen, a plan outlined and rules have been formulated, even a name for the new concern has been adopted, but the step .which Is to make all these measures practically operative has not been taken. Local lumbermen are a unit in declaring that trade with them has been worse than profitless for a year. Cargoes have been sold at a loss of $600 and $700. It was found cheaper In many instances to have work per formed and material purchased in Brit ish Columbia, rather than in this city. The only possible field for even small profits is in the foreign market Under these conditions, local merchants con sidered It absolutely necessary to take some step to stop the competition going on and to raise prices until there be a reasonable profit. With that object a meeting was called. Representatives of the following firms were In attendance: Preston & McKlnnon, the Golden Gate Company, Pope & Talbot, Renton, Holmes & Co., W. J. Adams, Gray's Harbor Com mercial Company, The Pacific Pine Lum ber Company, Hanson & Company, Simp son Lumber Company and Wood-Slade-Thayer Lumber Comapny. After an informal discussion of the matter, a committee of three was ap pointed and Instructed to report a plan of action. This committee urged that all of the Interested companies unite in the creation of what is to be known as the Central Lumber Company of California. It urged that all consignments of lum ber be made to this company, which would then appoint Its selling agents. In that way, all sales would come under the di rect supervision of the combination. Every ten days, there was to be a divis ion of profits upon a basis fair to all the companies. The plan seemed to meet with approval, and it was hoped that It would go into operation today. Certain delays have occurred, however, and it is difficult to tell when the combination will be formed. Thurston Will lie Senator. LINCOLN, Neb., Jan. L The republican legislative caucus gave John M. Thurston an unanimous vote for senator. As the legislature is strongly republican, this nomination is equivalent to an election. Latest U. S. Gov't Food Report. IN GOLD AND SCARLET Democratic Pomp and Pageantry in the "White House. ANNUAL NEW YEAR'S RECEPTION Diplomatic Corps nnd Army nnd Jfnvy Resplendent With. Gay Trap- plngs, bnt Democrats Scarce. WASHINGTON, Jan. 1. Probably In no other city of the country docs that pecu liarly American custom of exchanging New Year's calls continue to flourish with the same vigor as in the capital city of this nation. In all other cities the custom has come to be mere regarded in the breach than in the observance. In Wash ington everybody in official life either re ceives or pays calls. The president him self sets the fashion in this matter, and naturally the White House is the focus of interest on the first day of the new year, for there are congregated the most distinguished persons in the land in official life and the most attractive conditions. The ceremonies of the day begin at H o'clock, but long before that hour today a throng of people remarkable consider ing the state of the weather, gathered at the entrance to the White House grounds to peep into the carriages as they rolled through the gates, laden with pretty wo men and distinguished statesmen and gor geously attired members of the diplomat ic force. The old White House had been thor oughly prepared for the day's ceremonies. Outside a canopy had been erected for the protection of guests who came in car riages. On the Inside canvas covers had been laid carefully to prevent the de struction of the rich carpets by the tramp ling of thousands of feet, which were to pass over them. As In past years, dec orations were all floral, but there were noticeable differences from the. plan of last year In the free displayof pottedplants and palms In place of great banks of cut flowers, which formerly graced the rooms. Consequently there was something lack ing in color, but from an artistic point of view this was more than compensated for by the beauty of the plants, neatly arranged in pure white jardinieres of basket-work design. The guests entered at the main door of the mansion, and crossing the lobby, passed Into the red room, where they were given an opportunity to divest themselves of their wraps and coats before entering the blue room, where the receiving party was stationed. The blue room, always the prettiest of the White House suite, was beautifully decorated with flowers, a star shaped white blossom prevailing In such profusion as to charmingly subdue the all-prevalent blue tint of the artifiiclal decorations and furnishings. In the lobby just within the main doorway was sta tioned the full Marine band, making a gauant Bhow in their brilliants scarlet ni-. forms- and discoursing- with splendid effect a specially arranged programme of artist ic merit. The music began with a grand inaugural march by Fancullli, the leader of the band. The first to arrive at the executive man sion were the ladies of the cabinet, who were to assist Mrs. Cleveland in receiving. They were ushered upstairs, where they removed their wraps and were greeted by Mrs. Cleveland. Promptly at 11 o'clock the Marine band struck up the inaugural march, and the receiving party descended the western staircase. First came Colo nel Wilson with Lieutenant Gilmore, then the president and Mrs. Cleveland, and then the members of the cabinet with their ladles. They entered the blue room, and for a few moments there was a gen eral exchange of compliments of the sea son between the.persons In the room. Mrs. Cleveland was attired In white moire an tique, heavily embroidered with silver, and with full sleeves. Her mother, Mrs. Perrlne, wore a heliotrope velvet gown, ornamented with silver passementerie. Mrs. Gresham wore a gown of black and white satin; black formed the skirt, which was bordered with white satin, and this material also formed the sleeves. Mrs. Carlisle wore gray moire antique, trimmed with sable and passementerie. Mrs. Lamont was in buttercup satin, elegantly brocaded in white with a lace pattern. Brown velvet and lace formed a becoming collarette finish. Mrs. Bissell wore white satin brocade, with a waist in a fluffy effect of white chiffon trimmed with pearl and silver passementerie. Miss Herbert was in a light-blue satin, richly brocaded in pink, and finely plaited chiffon frills on the bodice. Mrs. Olney wore purple bengaline, richly embroidered and trimmed with lace. Miss Morton wore a toilette of black and white striped moire and brocade, with point lace. Mrs. Hoke Smith, being in poor health, did not take part in the reception. A number of ladies, including the wives and daughters of prominent officials and personal friends of Mrs. Cleveland, had been invited to take positions be hind the line with the receiving party, so that there was a brilliant array of hand some costumes in the room. The ladies were: Mrs. Fuller, Mrs. Schofield, Mrs. Casey, Mrs. Thurber, Mrs. McAdoo, Mrs. Walker, Mrs. Ramsey, Mrs. Chadwick, Mrs. Reywood, Mrs. Walsh, Mrs. Sher man, Mrs. Palmer, Mrs. McPherson, Mrs. Crisp, Miss Bertha Crisp, Miss Felder, Miss Cockran, Miss Straus, Mrs. Catch ings, Mrs. Daniels, Mrs. Hendricks, Miss Murphy.MIss Voorhees, Mrs. Maxwell, Mrs. Bowler, Mre. Eckels, Miss Curtis, the Misses Hamlin, Mrs. Uhl, Miss Kennedy, Miss Mabel Johnson, Miss Nannie Leiter, Mrs. Andrews, Mrs. J. W. Carlisle, Mrs. Bradber, Miss Queen, Miss Helmur. The programme had been arranged, as Is customary, for the admission of the differ ent classes of officials as In the order of their rank. Usually the vice-president is the first to pay his respects to the presi dent, but this year Mr. Stevenson is in the South on account of the illness of his daughter. The president took a position near the west door, next to Colonel Wilson and Lieutenant Gilmore, who were charged with the duty of introducing the callers to the presidential party. Mrs. Cleveland stood at the right of the president, and the ladles of the cabinet in line. Members of the cabinet joined the party In the rear, and the reception began. The diplomatic corps was accorded first place in the cere monies, and made a magnificent display as it entered the blue room, headed by Slr Julien Pauncefote. the British am bassador, with his tall and erect figure clad in brilliant diplomatic dress, and his broad chest fairly blazing with the dia mond star of the Garter and other orders of nobility. The Chinese attracted all eyes by their rich silks and their unique cut, and everybody admired the pretty and picturesque figure of the wife of Minister Yang1 Yu. The new Austrian minister, Mr. Henglemuller, was resplendent In a Hun garian uniform which in color and rich ness outshone all others. Finally the dip lomatic corps drifted slowly into the vast east room and mingled with the crowd gathered there, and the reception went on. The supreme court should really have come next, but the members were belated, and came in after the other members of the judiciary, the court of claims and the court of appeals the district judiciary be ing, in fact, preceded by a number of sen ators and representatives. The presidential plan, however, was sad ly demoralizjd today. After the diplo matic corps and judiciary had been re ceived, senators and members of congress were slated to follow, but they arrived very irregularly, and but few ware in the first section of callers. The number of members of both houses was noted as be ing unusually small. Hardly more than 20 senators were to be seen. There were more republicans than democrats among them. Among those present were Senators Sherman, Teller, Dubois, McPherson, George, Call, Lodge. Wolcott and Peffer. The members of the house were scattered generally through the line that followed for the next half hcur. General Horatio IClng was in the section allotted to ex cablnet ministers and ex-ministers of the United States to foreign countries. The army and navy were the only official bod ies which came in solid lines, and they were the main part of the exhibition from a spectacular view, with their gold lace glittering through the corridors and their swords clanking martially. There was a notably large gathering of army officers, no less than three department command ers marching with their staffs. Several of the higher officials were making their last New Year's round in active service, as they will be relegated to the retired list in the course of the year. Preceding the army, of course, was Gen eral Schofield and his staff, General A'ln cent and Captains Schofield and Bliss. Generals McCook, Rogers and Otis fol lowed, attended by their staffs, but Gen eral Miles, who had been expected from New York, failed to appear. Other war riors in the front ranks were Adjutant General Ruggles, Inspector Breckinridge, Quartermaster Bachelor, Surgeon-General Steinberg, Paymaster-General Smith, General Cassy of the engineers' corps, and General Flagler, chief of ordnance. Red cavalry plumes next waved through the doorway. Their wearers were the officers of the Sixth cavalry, stationed at Fort Myer, ;md commanded by Colonel Morgan. Red plumes heralded the artil lery which was led by the officers of the Fourth, from the Washington arsenal, and after them were several infantry officers on detached service. The naval contingent made an even more brilliant array than the army. Two officers of the retired list. Admirals Rus sell and Erben, were at the head, followed by Admiral Ramsey and Commodore Self ridge, Commodores Cockran and Mat thews, Chief Engineer Melville, Paymaster-General Stewart and Judge Advocate Lemley. The uniformed delegation was ended by the marine corps officers, led by Colonel Heywood. At 12:30, a long line of government officials was admitted. It in cluded the regents of the Smithsonian In stitution, the civil service and interstate commerce commissioners, assistant secre taries of the departments, commissioners -of alaborC'and hepds. of several buri&us., The delegation of war veterans was smaller than usual, but included rep resentatives of the veterans of the Mexi can war, the loyal legion, the G. A. R. and Union veterans, most of them wear ing their plain blue uniform. Several walked on crutches In the line, and empty sleeves were numerous. After these organizations, several hun dred people who had been shivering on the sidewalk in a long line poured through the White House gates in two by two, and were marshalled up the steps. There were all conditions of society, all ages, and not a few colored people in the array. The venerable members of society of the oldest Inhabitants of Washington, who never miss this yearly event, were some what belated but secured a place in line. So, at the appointed hour of 2 o'clock, Mr. Cleveland shook hands with the last per son and the doors were closed. Those yet in the mansion lingered, hoping to see the presidential party pass upstairs, but the president led the way through a side door, and thus eluded his admirers. OTHER OBSERVANCES. William III is Cheered and MakcK a Brief AddrcsN. BERLIN, Jan. 1. The mild weather and bright sunshine attracted large crowds of people to witness the parade of the Berlin garrison today. At noon the troops of the garrison marched through Unter den Linden, the color com pany and band halting in front of the arsenal, where the entire staff of officers, including Prince Arnulph of Bavaria, Prince George of Saxony, and Prince Leopold of Prussia, were assembled to re ceive the watchword of the day. The em peror walked from the castle to the ar senal, and after reviewing the troops by company, returned to the castle in the same way, crowds cheering him as he passed. The emperor addressed the of ficers, saying, "We stand In the face of serious times, but as in 1870, when the princes of the German nation stood to gether in triumph over a foreign enemy, so today, they stand together in the pres ence of their royal commander, giving shining proofs of the union of Germany's princes and her peoples. Germany will also triumph over a more serious internal foe, which is confronting the empire. The army Is the fundamental basis of the empire, for the army Is the nation armed." Receptions at Paris. PARIS, Jan. 1. Ambassador Eustis New Year's reception was attended by most of the members of the American colony and many diplomatists. The salons in which it was held were decor ated with palms, roses and chrysanthe mums. Iilrs. Eustls did the honors. She was assisted by her daughter and her nieces, Miss Lydia Eustis and Miss John ston. Among those present were: Thomas B. Ferguson, United States minister to Sweden- JuU.s Oppert, mem ber of the institute; Mrs. Sears, daughter of ex-Minister Coolidge, and General Noyes and his nieces. Consul-General Mcrse threw open his whole house to his many New Year's guests. Mrs. Morse was assisted by her mother, Mrs. Blumenthal. In no previous year has the official American receptions been so well attended. Rnnyon at Berlin. BERLIN, Jan. L The emperor, with his family, received New Year's congrat ulations this morning in the white cham ber of the palace. Among those who called at the palace was Mr. Theodore Runyon, United States ambassador, who was attired in the uniform of a general of the United States army. General Run yon also held a reception at his resi dence. An Indian Civilization. SAN FRANCISCO. Jan. 1. The su preme court has rendered a decision which is of considerable importance to tho3e engaged in selling Intoxicating liquors. The court decided that any person who sells or furnishes Intoxicant liquor to any Indian is guilty of a felony, no matter how civilized the Indian may be. FLOWER AND GILRQY Two Famous Democratic Admin istrations at an End. G0YERN0R MORTON INAUGURATED W. L. Strong Accession to the May oralty of Xcw York Much LUce That of Havenieyer. NEW YORK. Jan. 1. For the first time in 22 years a mayor not of democratic faith, is at the head of the city govern ment. William L. Strong, who was to day Inducted into the office, represents very much the same conditions and so cial elements that asserted themselves in 1S72 In the Elevation of William F. Haveineyer to the mayoralty. In both instances there was revolt against mu nicipal corruption. Upon both occasions public sentiment was crystallized through the medium of a committee of 70, the main purpose in 1S72 being to overthrow the Tweed regime and in 1S9I to correct abuses known or suspected in police and other departments of the city govern ment. Shortly after noon the outgoing and in coming mayors met at the city hall. Af ter the usual formalities and the intro duction of several heads of departments to Mr. Strong. Thomas F. Gllroy took his departure from the mayor's office and, as he has announced, from political life. The conditions for the new officials will be somewhat changed. The new state constitution goes into effect today. Under It every species of gambling Is a criminal offense. Rumors of the intended resigna tion of many officials are rife, but it is generally believed men in possession will hold on until they see whether the power-of-removal bill will be passed at Albany. Morton Inaugurated. ALBANY, N. Y.. Jan. 1. Levi P. Mor ton was inaugurated governor of New York at noon today. The nw governor and the full military staff were escorted to the capitol in carriages by four com panies of National Guards. In the ex ecutive chamber the governor-elect was greeted by the ret'iring governor, sur rounded by his military staff; after which all proceeded to the assembly chamber. After prayer by a bishop, Governor Flower extended a formal welcome to his successor. In a brief reply Governor Morton complimented his predecessor both as a man and as an official. The oath of office was administered by Sec retary of State Palmer. In the executl.-o chamber Governor Morton received for at hour congratulations of the people. Sub sequently Governor and Mrs. Morton and the Misses Morton held a public recep tion in the executive mansion. OTHER POLITICAL NEWS. The California. Legislature. SAN FRANqiSCO, Jan. L By Friday, the members of the legislature will bo gathering at SacramentoiMauV of them will not" 3top over in KaiT Francisco, but will go direct to the capital. Mr. Budd i3 in Stockton, but will go to Sacramento Thursday, and will remain as the guest of Governor Markham at the Sutter club until his inauguration. It is said that Colnons' appointment as private secretary wlll be only temporary, and that Mr. Budd intends to give him a better and less arduous position after the legislature ad journs. It is believed that Ed McCabe, of Merced, will be the executive secretary. Tlie Senatorial Bcc. DENVER, Jan. 1. It is said that W. S. Stratton, a rich mining man of Cripple Creek, is an aspirant for Senator AVol cott's seat in the senate. Stratton ar rived in Denver tonight and his friend3 say that he will make a strong light. He was one of the first to discover the great possibilities of Cripple Creek and made a fortune out of it. Bnnn Gives It Up. MODESTO, Cal., Jan. 1. The election contest of John Dunn against T. J. Carmichael, for supervisor of the third district of this county, in which the of ficial count declared Carmichael elected by one majority, terminated suddenly to day by Dunn's attorney making a motion to dismiss the proceedings. Judge Minor thereupon declared Carmichael elected. A Rival for Wolcott. DENVER, Jan. 1. Senator Wolcott has a rival In W. S. Stratton, of Cripple Creek, owner of the Independence and other mines in that district. Mr. Stratton was three years ago a poor carpenter. He is reported to have come to Denver determined to get the senatorship. His candidacy has created considerable sur prise among republicans. Chandler's Election Assured. CONCORD. N. H., Jan. 1. Stephen Jewett, of Laconla, was this evening elect ed by the republicans in the house for speaker. This apparently settles the United States senatorial contest, as Mr. Chandler has been closely identified with Mr. Jewett. Estce nnd His Friends. SAN FRANCISCO. Jan. 1. The com mittee to contest the election of Mr. Budd, had another meeting yesterday afternoon but did nothing. About Friday a resolu tion will be adopted asking the legisla ture to investigate the election in San Francisco. Hamilton Fislt for Speaker. ALBANY, N. Y., Jan. 1. The republican: caucus of the lower house tonight nomi nated Hamilton Fish for speaker. RELIGIOUS MATTERS. The Kinr the Pope's Safeguard. LONDON, Jan. 1. The Standard's Rome correspondent says several cardinals who oppose Cardinal Rompolla'3 attitude towards the cardinals were conversing re cently, when one remarked that the king of Italy at Rome was the pope's safe guard. All concurred in this opinion. The pope, upon hearing this, was much im pressed. It is supposed that this partly accounted for his omissions of the usual allusions to temporal power from hl3 speech at the New Year's reception. Appointed Bishops by the Pope. ROME, Jan. L The pope has appointed Bishop M. Marty, of Sioux Falls, S. D., to the bishopric of St. Cloud, Minn., and the Rev. Father Langin, of the congre gation of St. Mary Immaculate, has been appointed to the bishopric of St. Boniface, Canada. Solid Agnlnst Blank. SAN FRANCISCO. Jan. 1. The local lodges of the Independent Order of B'nal Brith have elected their delegates to the grand lodge. The last subordinate body met last night, and if Louis Blank, who is charged with a shortage of over $13, 000, is to win his re-election to the posi tion of grand secretary, he must rely upon, the votes of those who will represent the lodges in the interior of the state. A majority of the delegates from the city; lodges is solid against him.