2 CapitalPress.com December 11, 2015 People & Places Biologist changing way wolves are tracked Dave Ausband relies less on collars and more on cameras, analysis of scat Western Innovator Dave Ausband Established 1928 Board of directors Mike Forrester ..........................President Steve Forrester Kathryn Brown Sid Freeman .................. Outside director Mike Omeg .................... Outside director Age: 41 Corporate officer John Perry Chief operating officer Hometown: Coeur d’Alene, Idaho Position: Research wildlife biologist specializing in carnivores Education: Bachelor’s and master’s degrees and is completing a Ph.D. in wildlife biology at the University of Montana By JOHN O’CONNELL Capital Press Family: Wife, Liz, and a 9-year-old son, Sam COEUR D’ALENE, Ida- ho — Dave Ausband has been given the job of implementing a new and more accurate ap- proach to tracking and count- ing wolves in Idaho. The effort should produce the best estimate of the state’s wolf population ever. Biolo- gists believe many wolves go uncounted using traditional means such as radio collars. After this winter, the state Department of Fish and Game plans to move away from the use of radio collars as its chief tool for monitoring wolves. Ausband said radio col- lars may retain a limited role in tracking wolves where conflicts are reported with livestock, but the broader pro- gram will shift toward DNA analysis of wolf scat and a network of roughly 200 re- mote trail cameras scattered throughout Idaho. The cam- eras will cover Eastern Idaho and “big chunks” of the Frank Church wilderness that have been missed by collaring. They should also help Aus- band monitor cougars and black bears. Fish and Game hired Aus- band, 41, in May as a research wildlife biologist, giving his position a new focus on large Capital Press Innovation: Developing a predictive model to locate wolf rendez- vous sites throughout Idaho and helping the department move away from radio collaring as its primary means of monitoring wolves in favor of scat analysis and remote trail cameras. Photo submitted Dave Ausband, who joined the Idaho Department of Fish and Game in May as a research biologist specializing in wolves and other carnivores, poses with a tranquilized wolf. Ausband will help the department shift from monitoring Idaho’s wolf population with radio collars to using scat and remote cameras. carnivores, and a special em- phasis on wolves. Ausband explained it’s costly to capture and collar wolves, and using collars has become too labor-intensive for tracking the Idaho wolf population of at least 770 an- imals. There are currently 88 col- lared wolves in Idaho. “We don’t collar anywhere near all of the packs in Idaho, which means there are known big holes in our map,” Aus- band said. The University of Idaho will conduct the DNA analy- sis of wolf scat, which should provide Fish and Game biol- ogists with “fingerprints” to assess the numbers of breed- ing females, litter sizes, sex, population trends and other elusive data. Lisette Waits, head of UI’s Department of Fish and Wildlife Sciences, said DNA from fecal samples will also be matched against saliva on livestock carcasses to deter- mine which individual wolves are responsible for depreda- tions, and against DNA of harvested wolves to estimate harvest rates. Waits, who has been work- ing on DNA analysis of scat and hair since 2007, said they are “accurate and cost-effec- tive approaches” for under- standing wolf populations. Ausband has created a predictive model to narrow possible locations of wolf ren- dezvous sites, where wolves gather in large concentrations with their pups. The model should reduce the search area by 90 percent for the Fish and Game interns and part-time employees who will seek out rendezvous sites and scat. Ausband, originally from Pennsylvania, has spent the past nine years studying how to better monitor wolves, in- cluding Idaho packs, for the University of Montana and will soon complete his doctor- al thesis analyzing the effects of hunting on wolves. Jim Hayden, a Fish and Game regional wildlife manager, said the state will spend in excess of $400,000 this year on wolf manage- ment, with federal dollars and matching funds from Idaho hunting licenses and firearms and ammunition taxes. He hopes Ausband’s approach may prove to be cheaper and more effective, given that additional fed- eral funding for managing wolves as an endangered species is no longer avail- able to the state. “I think it will be a fasci- nating project — very useful not just to Idaho, but to any- body who manages wolves,” Hayden said. “I think it will help us refine our manage- ment.” Capital Press Managers Mike O’Brien .............................Publisher Joe Beach ..................................... Editor Elizabeth Yutzie Sell .... Advertising Director Carl Sampson ................Managing Editor Barbara Nipp ......... Production Manager Samantha McLaren .... Circulation Manager Entire contents copyright © 2015 EO Media Group dba Capital Press An independent newspaper published every Friday. Capital Press (ISSN 0740-3704) is published weekly by EO Media Group, 1400 Broadway St. NE, Salem OR 97301. Periodicals postage paid at Portland, OR, and at additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: send address changes to Capital Press, P.O. Box 2048 Salem, OR 97308-2048. To Reach Us Toll free ............................. 800-882-6789 Main line ........................... 503-364-4431 Fax ................................... 503-370-4383 Advertising Fax ................ 503-364-2692 News Staff N. California Tim Hearden .................... 530-605-3072 E Idaho John O’Connell ................. 208-421-4347 Idaho Carol Ryan Dumas .......... 208-860-3898 Boise Sean Ellis .......................... 208-914-8264 Central Washington Dan Wheat ........................ 509-699-9099 E Washington Matthew Weaver .............. 509-688-9923 Oregon Eric Mortenson ................ 503-412-8846 Mateusz Perkowski .......... 800-882-6789 Artist paints, sculpts old saw blades to create nature scenes Graphic artist Alan Kenaga ..................... 800-882-6789 By TIM HEARDEN Ad fax .............................. 503-364-2692 or ...................................... 503-370-4383 Telephone (toll free) .......... 866-435-2965 Online ......www.capitalpress.com/classifieds Capital Press MILLVILLE, Calif. — A former fruit picker and heavy equipment mechanic, Joseph Harper was recovering from a major spinal injury in 1984 and wanted something to do. He started watching Bob Ross’ “The Joy of Painting” series on TV and thought he’d try his hand at it. While he started on canvas, he end- ed up painting anything he could find. “I couldn’t walk at the time, so the kids would bring things in to me and set it up in front of me,” said Harp- er, 74, a longtime Northern California resident who now lives in Camas, Wash. He ended up specializing in painting and sculpting old industrial saw blades, including two-man ripsaws and 25-inch circular blades used in lumber mills. He has worked with more than 300 such blades, turning the of- ten rusted remnants of the region’s once-dominant tim- ber industry into three-di- mensional pastoral or nature An old industrial saw blade has been painted and sculpted into a natural scene with the help of some Bondo putty. Photos by Tim Hearden/Capital Press Joseph Harper of Camas, Wash., holds one of his art pieces — an old industrial saw blade painted and sculpted into a nature scene with the help of some Bondo putty — outside his brother’s gallery in Millville, Calif., on Nov. 21. scenes. He donates proceeds from the sales of his works to a church program that feeds low-income children. “It changes their lives,” Harper said. “I see a lot of good things happen to kids when you do things for them. ... All the donations help the work of the Lord.” A native of Dairyville, Calif., Harper was the sec- ond of nine children, and he recalls gaining a strong Christian faith and appre- ciation of hard work while picking fruit with his parents and siblings in the orchards of Tehama County. He married his high school sweetheart, Mary, in 1960. They now have five children, 11 grandchildren and five great-grandchil- dren, he said. After high school, Harper became a heavy-duty mechanic and welder, working on heavy cranes and other equipment as well as diesel trucks. After an accident that crushed his spine, Harper never returned to mechanic work but “wanted to pick up something to keep me busy,” he said. With saw blades, Harper starts by welding closed the hole in the middle, and he’s long since switched from oil to acrylic paints because they dry faster, he said. When a friend requested a three-dimensional image, he got the idea of using Bondo — a putty used for auto body repair — to craft rocks, birds and other figures and attach them to the blade, making them part of the image. Nowadays, he sells the pieces for an average of $20 to $40 and gives the funds to the needy children. “When you work for God, you just keep doing it,” he said. Harper said he never con- sidered art as a profession, however. “I have a hard time keep- ing up with the orders that I get” through word of mouth, he said during a Nov. 21 reception at his brother’s Harper Gallery in Millville. “It’s a hobby to me. When it’s raining really hard in Washington, I can look out the window from a room like this and see the deer, and I paint.” Some of his works will be shown at the Harper Gallery through Dec. 13. The gal- lery at 23445 Patrick Lane is open Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. To Place Classified Ads Subscriptions Mail rates paid in advance Easy Pay U.S. $3.75/month (direct with- drawal from bank or credit card account) 1 year U.S. ...................................$49.99 2 years U.S. .................................$89.99 1 year Canada .................................$275 1 year other countries ......... call for quote 1 year Internet only .......................$49.99 1 year 4-H, FFA students and teachers ....$30 9 months 4-H, FFA students & teachers .....$25 Visa and Mastercard accepted To get information published Mailing address: Capital Press P.O. Box 2048 Salem, OR 97308-2048 News: Contact the main office or news staff member closest to you, send the in- formation to newsroom@capitalpress.com or mail it to “Newsroom,” c/o Capital Press. Include a contact telephone number. 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Thursday, Jan. 7 Idaho Irrigation Equipment Show & Conference, 8 a.m. Nampa Civic Center, Nampa, Idaho. Jan. 8-13 American Farm Bureau Annual Convention, Orlando, Fla. Index Ag Finance ......................... 14-16 California ....................................9 Dairy ........................................13 Idaho ........................................10 Livestock .................................13 Opinion ......................................6 Oregon ....................................11 Washington ...............................8 Jan. 12-14 Potato Expo 2016, Mirage Ho- tel and Casino, Las Vegas. Jan. 12-14 Far West AgriBusiness Asso- ciation annual winter conference, College of Southern Idaho, Twin Falls. Jan. 14-15 Oregon Mint Growers 67th An- nual Meeting, Salishan Lodge & Golf Resort, Gleneden Beach, Ore. 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